< サムエル記Ⅰ 6 >
The people of Philistia kept God’s sacred chest in their area for seven months.
2 ペリシテびとは、祭司や占い師を呼んで言った、「イスラエルの神の箱をどうしましょうか。どのようにして、それをもとの所へ送り返せばよいか告げてください」。
Then they summoned their priests and their (diviners/men who practice rituals to find out what would happen in the future). They asked them, “What should we do with the sacred chest of Yahweh? Tell us how we should send it back to its own land.”
3 彼らは言った、「イスラエルの神の箱を送り返す時には、それをむなしく返してはならない。必ず彼にとがの供え物をもって償いをしなければならない。そうすれば、あなたがたはいやされ、また彼の手がなぜあなたがたを離れないかを知ることができるであろう」。
Those men replied, “Send with it an offering [to show Yahweh that you know that you are] guilty [for having captured the chest], in order that the plague will stop. If you do that, and then if you are healed, you will know that Yahweh is the one who caused you to experience the plague.”
4 人々は言った、「われわれが償うとがの供え物には何をしましょうか」。彼らは答えた、「ペリシテびとの君たちの数にしたがって、金の腫物五つと金のねずみ五つである。あなたがたすべてと、君たちに臨んだ災は一つだからである。
The people of Philistia asked, “What kind of offering should we send?” The men replied, “Make five gold models of the tumors on your skin, and five gold models of rats. Make five of each because that is the same number as the number of your kings, and because the plague has struck both you people and your five kings.
5 それゆえ、あなたがたの腫物の像と、地を荒すねずみの像を造り、イスラエルの神に栄光を帰するならば、たぶん彼は、あなたがた、およびあなたがたの神々と、あなたがたの地に、その手を加えることを軽くされるであろう。
Make models that represent the rats and the tumors that are ruining your land. Make them in order to honor the god of the Israeli people. If you do that, perhaps he will stop punishing [IDM] you, and your gods, and your land.
6 なにゆえ、あなたがたはエジプトびととパロがその心をかたくなにしたように、自分の心をかたくなにするのか。神が彼らを悩ましたので、彼らは民を行かせ、民は去ったではないか。
Do not be [RHQ] stubborn [IDM] like the Egyptians and their king were. [They did not do what the Israelis’ god told them to do, so he punished them]. After the Israelis’ god finished punishing them very severely, they were glad to allow the Israelis to leave their country [RHQ].
7 それゆえ今、新しい車一両を造り、まだくびきを付けたことのない乳牛二頭をとり、その牛を車につなぎ、そのおのおのの子牛を乳牛から離して家に連れ帰り、
“So you must build a new cart. Then get two cows that have very recently given birth to calves. They must be cows that have never been hitched to a cart [MTY]. Hitch those cows to the new cart, and take the calves away from their mothers.
8 主の箱をとって、それをその車に載せ、あなたがたがとがの供え物として彼に償う金の作り物を一つの箱におさめてそのかたわらに置き、それを送って去らせなさい。
Put the Israelis’ god’s sacred chest on the cart. Also put in the cart the five gold models of the tumors on your skin and the five gold models of rats. Put them in a small box alongside the sacred chest. They will be an offering to show that you know that you deserved to be punished [for capturing the sacred chest]. Then send [the cows] down the road, [pulling] the cart.
9 そして見ていて、それが自分の領地へ行く道を、ベテシメシへ上るならば、この大いなる災を、われわれに下したのは彼である。しかし、そうしない時は、われわれを撃ったのは彼の手ではなく、その事の偶然であったことを知るであろう」。
[Watch the cart as the cows pull it]. If they pull it to Beth-Shemesh [town] in Israel, we will know that it was the Israelis’ god who caused us to experience this plague. But if they do not take it there, we will know that it was not the god [MTY] of the Israelis who has punished us. We will know that it just happened.”
10 人々はそのようにした。すなわち、彼らは二頭の乳牛をとって、これを車につなぎ、そのおのおのの子牛を家に閉じこめ、
So the people did what the priests and men who predicted what would happen in the future told them to do. They [made] a cart [and] hitched two cows to it. They took the calves from their mothers.
11 主の箱、および金のねずみと、腫物の像をおさめた箱とを車に載せた。
They put in the cart Yahweh’s sacred chest and the box with the models of the gold rats and the tumors.
12 すると雌牛はまっすぐにベテシメシの方向へ、ひとすじに大路を歩み、鳴きながら進んでいって、右にも左にも曲らなかった。ペリシテびとの君たちは、ベテシメシの境までそのあとについていった。
Then the cows started walking, and they went straight toward Beth-Shemesh. They stayed on the road, and were mooing all the time. They did not turn to the left or to the right. The five kings of the Philistia area followed the cows until they reached the edge of Beth-Shemesh.
13 時にベテシメシの人々は谷で小麦を刈り入れていたが、目をあげて、その箱を見、それを迎えて喜んだ。
At that time, the people of Beth-Shemesh were harvesting wheat in the valley [outside the city]. [When the cows came along the road], they looked up and saw the sacred chest. They were extremely happy to see it.
14 車はベテシメシびとヨシュアの畑にはいって、そこにとどまった。その所に大きな石があった。人々は車の木を割り、その雌牛を燔祭として主にささげた。
The cows pulled the cart into the field of a man named Joshua, and they stopped alongside a large rock. Several men from the tribe of Levi lifted from the cart the sacred chest and the box containing the gold models of the rats and the tumors, and they put them all on the large rock. Then the people smashed the cart and kindled a fire with the wood [from which the cart had been made]. They slaughtered the cows and burned their bodies/carcasses on the fire to be an offering for Yahweh that would be completely burned. That day the people of Beth-Shemesh offered to Yahweh [many] sacrifices that were completely burned, and [other] sacrifices.
15 レビびとは主の箱と、そのかたわらの、金の作り物をおさめた箱を取りおろし、それを大石の上に置いた。そしてベテシメシの人々は、その日、主に燔祭を供え、犠牲をささげた。
16 ペリシテびとの五人の君たちはこれを見て、その日、エクロンに帰った。
The five kings from the Philistia area watched all this, and then they returned to Ekron, that same day.
17 ペリシテびとが、とがの供え物として、主に償いをした金の腫物は、次のとおりである。すなわちアシドドのために一つ、ガザのために一つ、アシケロンのために一つ、ガテのために一つ、エクロンのために一つであった。
The five gold models of tumors that they sent to be an offering to Yahweh to show that they knew that they deserved to be punished were gifts from [those five kings who were rulers of] Ashdod, Gaza, Ashkelon, Gath, and Ekron [cities].
18 また金のねずみは、城壁をめぐらした町から城壁のない村里にいたるまで、すべて五人の君たちに属するペリシテびとの町の数にしたがって造った。主の箱をおろした所のかたわらにあった大石は、今日にいたるまで、ベテシメシびとヨシュアの畑にあって、あかしとなっている。
The models of the five gold rats were gifts from the people of those five cities and the surrounding towns. The large rock at Beth-Shemesh, on which the [men of the tribe of Levi] set the sacred chest, is still there in the field that belonged to Joshua. When people see it, they remember [what happened there].
19 ベテシメシの人々で主の箱の中を見たものがあったので、主はこれを撃たれた。すなわち民のうち七十人を撃たれた。主が民を撃って多くの者を殺されたので、民はなげき悲しんだ。
But seventy men from Beth-Shemesh looked into Yahweh’s sacred chest, and because of that, Yahweh caused them to die. Then the people mourned very much because Yahweh punished [IDM] those men like that.
20 ベテシメシの人々は言った、「だれが、この聖なる神、主の前に立つことができようか。主はわれわれを離れてだれの所へ上って行かれたらよいのか」。
They said, “No one [RHQ] can (resist the power of/stand in the presence of) Yahweh, our holy God, [and remain alive]! Where can we send the sacred chest?”
21 そして彼らは、使者をキリアテ・ヤリムの人々につかわして言った、「ペリシテびとが主の箱を返したから、下ってきて、それをあなたがたの所へ携え上ってください」。
They sent messengers to the people of Kiriath-Jearim [city] to tell them, “The people of Philistia have returned Yahweh’s sacred chest to us! Come here and take it away!”