レビ記 19
1 ヱホバまたモーセに告て言たまはく
And the Lord spoke unto Moses, saying,
2 汝イスラエルの子孫の全會衆に告てこれに言へ汝等宜く聖あるべし其は我ヱホバ汝らの神聖あればなり
Speak unto all the congregation of the children of Israel, and say unto them, Ye shall be holy; for I the Eternal your God am holy.
3 汝等おのおのその母とその父を畏れまた吾が安息日を守るべし我は汝らの神ヱホバなり
Ye shall fear, every man, his mother and his father, and my sabbaths shall ye keep: I am the Lord your God.
4 汝等虚き物を恃むなかれまた汝らのために神々を鋳造ることなかれ我は汝らの神ヱホバなり
Ye shall not turn unto the idols, and molten gods shall ye not make to yourselves: I am the Lord your God.
5 汝等酬恩祭の犠牲をヱホバにささぐる時はその受納らるるやうに献ぐべし
And if ye offer a sacrifice of peace-offering unto the Lord, ye shall offer it so that it may be favorably received from you.
6 之を食ふことは之を献ぐる日とその翌日に於てすべし若殘りて三日にいたらばこれを火に燒べし
On the same day ye offer it shall it be eaten, and on the morrow: and whatever is left until the third day, shall be burnt with fire.
7 もし第三日に少にても之を食ふことあらば是は憎むべき物となりて受納られざるべし
And if the intention was that it should be eaten on the third day, it is an abomination, it shall not be favorably received.
8 之を食ふ者はヱホバの聖物を汚すによりてその罰を蒙むるべし即ちその人は民の中より絶さられん
And whoever eateth it shall bear his iniquity; because he hath profaned the hallowed thing of the Lord: and that soul shall be cut off from among his people.
9 汝その地の穀物を穫ときには汝等その田野の隅々までを盡く穫可らず亦汝の穀物の遺穂を拾ふべからず
And when ye reap the harvest of your land, thou shalt not wholly reap the corners of thy field, neither shalt thou gather up the gleanings of thy harvest.
10 また汝の菓樹園の菓を取つくすべからずまた汝の菓樹園に落たる菓を斂むべからず貧者と旅客のためにこれを遺しおくべし我は汝らの神ヱホバなり
And thou shalt not glean thy vineyard, and the single grapes that drop in thy vineyard shalt thou not gather up; for the poor and the stranger shalt thou leave them: I am the Lord your God.
11 汝等竊むべからず偽べからず互に欺くべからず
Ye shall not steal; neither shall ye deny [another's property in your hands], nor lie one to another.
12 汝等わが名を指て偽り誓ふべからずまた汝の神の名を汚すべからず我はヱホバなり
And ye shall not swear by my name falsely, and thou shalt not thus profane the name of thy God: I am the Lord.
13 汝の鄰人を虐ぐべからずまたその物を奪ふべからず傭人の値を明朝まで汝の許に留めおくべからず
Thou shalt not withhold any thing from thy neighbor, nor rob him: there shall not abide with thee the wages of him that is hired, through the night until morning.
14 汝聾者を詛ふべからずまた瞽者の前に礙物をおくべからず汝の神を畏るべし我はヱホバなり
Thou shalt not curse the deaf, nor put a stumbling-block before the blind; but thou shalt be afraid of thy God: I am the Lord.
15 汝審判をなすに方りて不義を行なふべからず貧窮者を偏り護べからず權ある者を曲て庇くべからず但公義をもて汝の鄰を審判べし
Ye shall do no unrighteousness in judgment; thou shalt not respect the person of the poor, nor honor the person of the great; in righteousness shalt thou judge thy neighbor.
16 汝の民の間に往めぐりて人を謗るべからず汝の鄰人の血をながすべからず我はヱホバなり
Thou shalt not go up and down as a talebearer among thy people; thou shalt not stand [idly] by the blood of thy neighbor: I am the Lord.
17 汝心に汝の兄弟を惡むべからず必ず汝の鄰人を勸戒むべし彼の故によりて罪を身にうくる勿れ
Thou shalt not hate thy brother in thy heart: thou shalt indeed rebuke thy neighbor, and not bear sin on account of him.
18 汝仇をかへすべからず汝の民の子孫に對ひて怨を懐くべからず己のごとく汝の鄰を愛すべし我はヱホバなり
Thou shalt not avenge, nor bear any grudge against the children of thy people; but thou shalt love thy neighbor as thyself: I am the Lord.
19 汝らわが條例を守るべし汝の家畜をして異類と交らしむべからず異類の種をまぜて汝の田野に播べからず麻と毛をまじへたる衣服を身につくべからず
My statutes shall ye keep; thy cattle shalt thou not let gender with a diverse kind; thy field shalt thou not sow with mingled seeds; and a garment of mingled kinds, of linen and woollen, shall not come upon thee.
20 凡そ未だ贖ひ出されず未だ解放れざる奴隸の女にして夫に適く約束をなせし者あらんに人もしこれと交合しなばその二人を鑓責むべし然ど之を殺すに及ばず是その婦いまだ解放れざるが故なり
And if a man lie carnally with a woman, that is a bond-maid, betrothed to a man, but who hath neither been redeemed, nor hath her freedom been given her: there shall a scourging be decreed; they shall not be put to death, because she was not free.
21 その男は愆祭をヱホバに携へきたるべし即ち愆祭の牡羊を集會の幕屋の門に牽きたるべきなり
And he shall bring his trespass-offering unto the Lord, unto the door of the tabernacle of the congregation: a ram for a trespass-offering.
22 而して祭司その人の犯せる罪のためにその愆祭の牡羊をもてヱホバの前にこれがために贖罪をなすべし斯せばその人の犯せし罪赦されん
And the priest shall make an atonement for him with the ram of the trespass-offering before the Lord for his sin which he hath done; and he shall be forgiven for his sin which he hath committed.
23 汝等かの地にいたりて諸の果實の樹を植ん時はその果實をもて未だ割禮を受ざる者と見做べし即ち三年の間汝等これをもて割禮を受ざる者となすべし是は食はれざるなり
And when ye come into the land, and plant any kind of tree bearing edible fruit, then shall ye count the fruit thereof as uncircumcised: three years shall it be as uncircumcised unto you, it shall not be eaten.
24 第四年には汝らそのもろもろの果實を聖物となしこれをもてヱホバに感謝の祭を爲べし
But in the fourth year shall all its fruit be holy for praise-giving unto the Lord.
25 第五年に汝等その果實を食ふべし然せば汝らのために多く實を結ばん我は汝らの神ヱホバなり
And in the fifth year shall ye eat of its fruit, in order that it may increase unto you its productiveness: I am the Lord your God.
26 汝等何をも血のままに食ふべからずまた魔術を行ふべからず卜筮をなすべからず
Ye shall not eat upon the blood; nor shall ye use enchantment, nor observe times.
27 汝等頭の鬢を圓く剪べからず汝鬚の兩方を損ずべからず
Ye shall not cut round the corners [of the hair] of your head, neither shalt thou destroy the corners of thy beard.
28 汝等死る人のために己が身に傷くべからずまたその身に刺文をなすべからず我はヱホバなり
And for the dead shall ye not make any incision in your flesh; and any etched-in writing shall you not fix on yourselves: I am the Lord.
29 汝の女子を汚して娼妓の業をなさしむべからず恐くは淫事國におこなはれ罪惡國に滿ん
Do not profane thy daughter, to cause her to be a prostitute; lest the land fall to prostitution, and the land become full of incest.
30 汝等わが安息日を守りわが聖所を敬ふべし我はヱホバなり
My sabbaths shall ye keep, and my sanctuary shall ye reverence: I am the Lord.
31 汝等憑鬼者を恃むなかれ卜筮師に問ことを爲て之に身を汚さるるなかれ我は汝らの神ヱホバなり
Turn not unto them that have familiar spirits, and unto wizards; seek [them] not, to be defiled by them: I am the Lord your God.
32 白髮の人の前には起あがるべしまた老人の身を敬ひ汝の神を畏るべし我はヱホバなり
Before the hoary head shalt thou rise up, and honor the face of the old man; and thou shalt be afraid of thy God: I am the Lord.
33 他國の人汝らの國に寄留て汝とともに在ばこれを虐ぐるなかれ
And if a stranger sojourn with thee, in your land, ye shall not vex him.
34 汝等とともに居る他國の人をば汝らの中間に生れたる者のごとくし己のごとくに之を愛すべし汝等もエジブトの國に客たりし事あり我は汝らの神ヱホバなり
As one born in the land among you, shall be unto you the stranger that sojourneth with you, and thou shalt love him as thyself; for ye were strangers in the land of Egypt: I am the Lord your God.
35 汝等審判に於ても尺度に於ても秤子に於ても升斗に於ても不義を爲べからず
Ye shall do no unrighteousness in judgment, in meteyard, in weight, or in measure.
36 汝等公平き秤公平き錘公平きエパ公平きヒンをもちふべし我は汝らの神ヱホバ汝らをエジブトの國より導き出せし者なり
Just balances, just weights, a just ephah, and a just hin, shall ye have: I am the Lord your God, who have brought you forth out of the land of Egypt.
37 汝等わが一切の條例とわが一切の律法を守りてこれを行ふべし我はヱホバなり
Ye shall therefore observe all my statutes, and all my ordinances, and do them: I am the Lord.
