ヨハネの福音書 19
1 ここにピラト、イエスをとりて鞭うつ。
Then, therefore, Pilate took Jesus and scourged [Him],
2 兵卒ども茨にて冠冕をあみ、その首にかむらせ、紫色の上衣をきせ、
and the soldiers having plaited a garland of thorns, placed [it] on His head, and they cast a purple garment around Him,
3 御許に進みて言ふ『ユダヤ人の王やすかれ』而して手掌にて打てり。
and said, “Hail! The King of the Jews”; and they were giving Him slaps.
4 ピラト再び出でて人々にいふ『視よ、この人を汝らに引 出す、これは何の罪あるをも我が見ぬことを汝らの知らん爲なり』
Pilate, therefore, again went forth outside and says to them, “Behold, I bring Him to you outside, that you may know that I find no fault in Him”;
5 ここにイエス茨の冠冕をかむり、紫色の上衣をきて出で給へば、ピラト言ふ『視よ、この人なり』
Jesus, therefore, came forth outside, bearing the thorny garland and the purple garment; and he says to them, “Behold, the Man!”
6 祭司長・下役どもイエスを見て叫びいふ『十字架につけよ、十字架につけよ』ピラト言ふ『なんぢら自らとりて十字架につけよ、我は彼に罪あるを見ず』
When, therefore, the chief priests and the officers saw Him, they cried out, saying, “Crucify! Crucify!” Pilate says to them, “Take Him yourselves and crucify, for I find no fault in Him”;
7 ユダヤ人こたふ『我らに律法あり、その律法によれば死に當るべき者なり、彼はおのれを神の子となせり』
the Jews answered him, “We have a law, and according to our law He ought to die, for He made Himself Son of God.”
8 ピラトこの言をききて増々おそれ、
When, therefore, Pilate heard this word, he was more afraid,
9 再び官邸に入りてイエスに言ふ『なんぢは何處よりぞ』イエス答をなし給はず。
and entered again into the Praetorium and says to Jesus, “Where are You from?” And Jesus gave him no answer.
10 ピラト言ふ『われに語らぬか、我になんぢを赦す權威あり、また十字架につくる權威あるを知らぬか』
Pilate, therefore, says to Him, “Do You not speak to me? Have You not known that I have authority to crucify You, and I have authority to release You?”
11 イエス答へ給ふ『なんぢ上より賜はらずば、我に對して何の權威もなし。この故に我をなんぢに付しし者の罪は更に大なり』
Jesus answered, “You would have no authority against Me if it were not having been given you from above; because of this, he who is delivering Me up to you has greater sin.”
12 ここにおいてピラト、イエスを赦さんことを力む。されどユダヤ人さけびて言ふ『なんぢ若しこの人を赦さば、カイザルの忠臣にあらず、凡そおのれを王となす者はカイザルに叛くなり』
From this [time] Pilate was seeking to release Him, and the Jews were crying out, saying, “If you may release this One, you are not a friend of Caesar; everyone making himself a king speaks against Caesar.”
13 ピラトこれらの言をききて、イエスを外にひきゆき、敷石（ヘブル語にてガバタ）といふ處にて審判の座につく。
Pilate, therefore, having heard this word, brought Jesus outside—and he sat down on the judgment seat—to a place called, “Pavement,” and in Hebrew, Gabbatha;
14 この日は過越の準備 日にて、時は第六時ごろなりき。ピラト、ユダヤ人にいふ『視よ、なんぢらの王なり』
and it was the Preparation of the Passover, and as it were the sixth hour, and he says to the Jews, “Behold, your King!”
15 かれら叫びていふ『除け、除け、十字架につけよ』ピラト言ふ『われ汝らの王を十字架につくべけんや』祭司長ら答ふ『カイザルの他われらに王なし』
And they cried out, “Take away! Take away! Crucify Him!” Pilate says to them, “Will I crucify your King?” The chief priests answered, “We have no king except Caesar.”
16 ここにピラト、イエスを十字架に釘くるために彼らに付せり。彼らイエスを受取りたれば、
Then, therefore, he delivered Him up to them, that He may be crucified, and they took Jesus and led [Him] away,
17 イエス己に十字架を負ひて、髑髏（ヘブル語にてゴルゴダ）といふ處に出でゆき給ふ。
and carrying His cross, He went forth to the [place] called “Place of [the] Skull,” which is called in Hebrew, Golgotha—
18 其處にて彼らイエスを十字架につく。又ほかに二人の者をともに十字架につけ、一人を右に、一人を左に、イエスを眞中に置けり。
where they crucified Him, and with Him two others, on this side and on that side, but Jesus in the middle.
19 ピラト罪標を書きて十字架の上に掲ぐ『ユダヤ人の王、ナザレのイエス』と記したり。
And Pilate also wrote a title, and put [it] on the cross, and it was written: “JESUS THE NAZARENE, THE KING OF THE JEWS”;
20 イエスを十字架につけし處は都に近ければ、多くのユダヤ人この標を讀む、標はヘブル、ロマ、ギリシヤの語にて記したり。
therefore many of the Jews read this title, because the place was near to the city where Jesus was crucified, and it was having been written in Hebrew, in Greek, in Latin.
21 ここにユダヤ人の祭司長らピラトに言ふ『ユダヤ人の王と記さず、我はユダヤ人の王なりと自稱せりと記せ』
The chief priests of the Jews therefore said to Pilate, “Do not write, The King of the Jews, but that this One said, I am King of the Jews”;
22 ピラト答ふ『わが記したることは記したるままに』
Pilate answered, “What I have written, I have written.”
23 兵卒どもイエスを十字架につけし後、その衣をとりて四つに分け、おのおの其の一つを得たり。また下衣を取りしが、下衣は縫目なく、上より惣て織りたる物なれば、
The soldiers, therefore, when they crucified Jesus, took His garments, and made four parts, to each soldier a part, also the coat, and the coat was seamless, from the top woven throughout;
24 兵卒ども互にいふ『これを裂くな、誰がうるか鬮にすべし』これは聖書の成就せん爲なり。曰く『かれら互にわが衣をわけ、わが衣を鬮にせり』兵卒ども斯くなしたり。
they said, therefore, to one another, “We may not tear it, but cast a lot for it, whose it will be”; that the Writing might be fulfilled, that is saying, “They divided My garments to themselves, and they cast a lot for My clothing”; the soldiers, therefore, indeed, did these things.
25 さてイエスの十字架の傍らには、その母と母の姉妹と、クロパの妻マリヤとマグダラのマリヤと立てり。
And there stood by the cross of Jesus His mother, and His mother’s sister, Mary of Cleopas, and Mary the Magdalene;
26 イエスその母とその愛する弟子との近く立てるを見て、母に言ひ給ふ『をんなよ、視よ、なんぢの子なり』
Jesus, therefore, having seen [His] mother, and the disciple standing by, whom He was loving, He says to His mother, “Woman, behold, your son”;
27 また弟子に言ひたまふ『視よ、なんぢの母なり』この時より、その弟子かれを己が家に接けたり。
afterward He says to the disciple, “Behold, your mother”; and from that hour the disciple took her to his own [home].
28 この後イエス萬の事の終りたるを知りて、――聖書の全うせられん爲に――『われ渇く』と言ひ給ふ。
After this, Jesus knowing that all things have now been accomplished, that the Writing may be fulfilled, says, “I thirst”;
29 ここに酸き葡萄酒の滿ちたる器あり、その葡萄酒のふくみたる海綿をヒソプに著けてイエスの口に差附く。
a vessel, therefore, was placed full of vinegar, and having filled a sponge with vinegar, and having put [it] around a hyssop stalk, they put [it] to His mouth;
30 イエスその葡萄酒をうけて後いひ給ふ『事 畢りぬ』遂に首をたれて靈をわたし給ふ。
when, therefore, Jesus received the vinegar, He said, “It has been accomplished.” And having bowed the head, gave up the spirit.
31 この日は準備 日なれば、ユダヤ人、安息 日に屍體を十字架のうへに留めおかじとて（殊にこの度の安息 日は大なる日なるにより）ピラトに、彼らの脛ををりて屍體を取除かんことを請ふ。
The Jews, therefore, that the bodies might not remain on the cross on the Sabbath, since it was the Preparation (for that Sabbath day was a great one), asked of Pilate that their legs may be broken, and they [are] taken away.
32 ここに兵卒ども來りて、イエスとともに十字架に釘けられたる第一の者と他のものとの脛を折り、
The soldiers, therefore, came, and they indeed broke the legs of the first and of the other who was crucified with Him,
33 而してイエスに來りしに、はや死に給ふを見て、その脛を折らず。
and having come to Jesus, when they saw Him already having been dead, they did not break His legs;
34 然るに一人の兵卒、鎗にてその脅をつきたれば、直ちに血と水と流れいづ。
but one of the soldiers pierced His side with a spear, and immediately there came forth blood and water;
35 之を見しもの證をなす、其の證は眞なり、彼はその言ふことの眞なるを知る、これ汝 等にも信ぜしめん爲なり。
and he who has seen has testified, and his testimony is true, and that one has known that he speaks true things, that you also may believe.
36 此 等のことの成りたるは『その骨くだかれず』とある聖 句の成就せん爲なり。
For these things came to pass, that the Writing may be fulfilled, “A bone of Him will not be broken”;
37 また他に『かれら己が刺したる者を見るべし』と云へる聖 句あり。
and again another Writing says, “They will look to Him whom they pierced.”
38 この後、アリマタヤのヨセフとて、ユダヤ人を懼れ密にイエスの弟子たりし者、イエスの屍體を引 取らんことをピラトに請ひたれば、ピラト許せり、乃ち往きてその屍體を引取る。
And after these things, Joseph of Arimathea—being a disciple of Jesus, but concealed, through the fear of the Jews—asked of Pilate, that he may take away the body of Jesus, and Pilate gave leave; he came, therefore, and took away the body of Jesus,
39 また曾て夜 御許に來りしニコデモも、沒藥・沈香の混和物を百 斤ばかり携へて來る。
and Nicodemus also came—who came to Jesus by night at the first—carrying a mixture of myrrh and aloes, as it were, one hundred pounds.
40 ここに彼らイエスの屍體をとり、ユダヤ人の葬りの習慣にしたがひて、香料とともに布にて卷けり。
Therefore they took the body of Jesus, and bound it with linen clothes with the spices, according as it was the custom of the Jews to prepare for burial;
41 イエスの十字架につけられ給ひし處に園あり、園の中にいまだ人を葬りしことなき新しき墓あり。
and there was a garden in the place where He was crucified, and a new tomb in the garden, in which no one was yet laid;
42 ユダヤ人の準備 日なれば、この墓の近きままに其處にイエスを納めたり。
therefore, because the tomb was near, there they laid Jesus because of the Preparation of the Jews.
