< 申命記 22 >
1 汝の兄弟の牛または羊の迷ひをるを見てこれを見すて置べからず必ずこれを汝の兄弟に牽ゆきて歸すべし
You shall not see your brother’s ox or his sheep go astray and hide yourself from them. You shall surely bring them again to your brother.
2 汝の兄弟もし汝に近からざるか又は汝かれを知ざる時はこれを汝の家に牽ゆきて汝の許におき汝の兄弟の尋ねきたるに及びて之を彼に還すべし
If your brother isn’t near to you, or if you don’t know him, then you shall bring it home to your house, and it shall be with you until your brother comes looking for it, and you shall restore it to him.
3 汝の兄弟の驢馬におけるも是のごとく爲しまたその衣服におけるも斯なすべし凡て汝の兄弟の失ひたる遺失物を得たる時も汝かく爲べし之を見すておくべからず
So you shall do with his donkey. So you shall do with his garment. So you shall do with every lost thing of your brother’s, which he has lost and you have found. You may not hide yourself.
4 また汝の兄弟の驢馬または牛の途に踣れをるを見て見すておくべからず必ずこれを助け起すべし
You shall not see your brother’s donkey or his ox fallen down by the way, and hide yourself from them. You shall surely help him to lift them up again.
5 女は男の衣服を纒ふべからずまた男は女の衣裳を著べからず凡て斯する者は汝の神ヱホバこれを憎みたまふなり
A woman shall not wear men’s clothing, neither shall a man put on women’s clothing; for whoever does these things is an abomination to the LORD your God.
6 汝鳥の巣の路の頭または樹の上または土の上にあるを見んに雛または卵その中にありて母鳥その雛または卵の上に伏をらばその母鳥を雛とともに取べからず
If you come across a bird’s nest on the way, in any tree or on the ground, with young ones or eggs, and the hen sitting on the young, or on the eggs, you shall not take the hen with the young.
7 かならずその母鳥を去しめ唯その雛のみをとるべし然せば汝福祉を獲かつ汝の日を永うすることを得ん
You shall surely let the hen go, but the young you may take for yourself, that it may be well with you, and that you may prolong your days.
8 汝新しき家を建る時はその屋蓋の周圍に欄杆を設くべし是は人その上より堕てこれが血の汝の家に歸すること無らんためなり
When you build a new house, then you shall make a railing around your roof, so that you don’t bring blood on your house if anyone falls from there.
9 汝菓物園に異類の種を混て播べからず然せば汝が播たる種より產する物および汝の菓物園より出る菓物みな聖物とならん
You shall not sow your vineyard with two kinds of seed, lest all the fruit be defiled, the seed which you have sown, and the increase of the vineyard.
You shall not plough with an ox and a donkey together.
You shall not wear clothes of wool and linen woven together.
You shall make yourselves fringes on the four corners of your cloak with which you cover yourself.
If any man takes a wife, and goes in to her, hates her,
14 我この婦人を娶りしが之と寝たる時にその處女なるを見ざりしと言て誹謗の辭抦を設けこれに惡き名を負せなば
accuses her of shameful things, gives her a bad name, and says, “I took this woman, and when I came near to her, I didn’t find in her the tokens of virginity;”
15 その女の父と母その女の處女なる證跡を取り門にをる邑の長老等にこれを差出し
then the young lady’s father and mother shall take and bring the tokens of the young lady’s virginity to the elders of the city in the gate.
16 而してその女の父長老等に言べし我この人にわが女子を與へて妻となさしめしにこの人これを嫌ひ
The young lady’s father shall tell the elders, “I gave my daughter to this man as his wife, and he hates her.
17 誹謗の辭抦を設けて言ふ我なんぢの女子の處女なるを見ざりしと然るに吾女子の處女なりし證跡は此にありと斯いひてその父母かの布を邑の長老等の前に展べし
Behold, he has accused her of shameful things, saying, ‘I didn’t find in your daughter the tokens of virginity;’ and yet these are the tokens of my daughter’s virginity.” They shall spread the cloth before the elders of the city.
The elders of that city shall take the man and chastise him.
19 又これに銀百シケルを罰してその女の父に償はしむべし其はイスラエルの處女に惡き名を負せたればなり斯てその人はこれを妻とすべし一生これを去ことを得ず
They shall fine him one hundred shekels of silver, and give them to the father of the young lady, because he has given a bad name to a virgin of Israel. She shall be his wife. He may not put her away all his days.
20 然どこの事もし眞にしてその女の處女なる證跡あらざる時は
But if this thing is true, that the tokens of virginity were not found in the young lady,
21 その女をこれが父の家の門に曳いだしその邑の人々石をもてこれを撃ころすべし其は彼その父の家にて淫なる事をなしてイスラエルの中に惡をおこなひたればなり汝かく惡事を汝らの中より除くべし
then they shall bring out the young lady to the door of her father’s house, and the men of her city shall stone her to death with stones, because she has done folly in Israel, to play the prostitute in her father’s house. So you shall remove the evil from amongst you.
22 もし夫に適し婦と寝る男あるを見ばその婦と寝たる男と其婦とをともに殺し斯して惡事をイスラエルの中より除くべし
If a man is found lying with a woman married to a husband, then they shall both die, the man who lay with the woman and the woman. So you shall remove the evil from Israel.
23 處女なる婦人すでに夫に適の約をなせる後ある男これに邑の内に遇てこれを犯さば
If there is a young lady who is a virgin pledged to be married to a husband, and a man finds her in the city, and lies with her,
24 汝らその二人を邑の門に曳いだし石をもてこれを撃ころすべし是その女は邑の内にありながら叫ぶことをせざるに因りまたその男はその鄰の妻を辱しめたるに因てなり汝かく惡事を汝らの中より除くべし
then you shall bring them both out to the gate of that city, and you shall stone them to death with stones; the lady, because she didn’t cry, being in the city; and the man, because he has humbled his neighbour’s wife. So you shall remove the evil from amongst you.
25 然ど男もし人に適の約をなしし女に野にて遇ひこれを強て犯すあらば之を犯しし男のみを殺すべし
But if the man finds the lady who is pledged to be married in the field, and the man forces her and lies with her, then only the man who lay with her shall die;
26 その女には何をも爲べからず女には死にあたる罪なし人その鄰人に起むかひてこれを殺せるとその事おなじ
but to the lady you shall do nothing. There is in the lady no sin worthy of death; for as when a man rises against his neighbour and kills him, even so is this matter;
27 其は男野にてこれに遇たるが故にその人に適の約をなしし女叫びたれども拯ふ者なかりしなり
for he found her in the field, the pledged to be married lady cried, and there was no one to save her.
28 男もし未だ人に適の約をなさざる處女なる婦に遇ひこれを執へて犯すありてその二人見あらはされなば
If a man finds a lady who is a virgin, who is not pledged to be married, grabs her and lies with her, and they are found,
29 これを犯せる男その女の父に銀五十シケルを與へて之を己の妻とすべし彼その女を辱しめたれば一生これを去るべからざるなり
then the man who lay with her shall give to the lady’s father fifty shekels of silver. She shall be his wife, because he has humbled her. He may not put her away all his days.
30 人その父の妻を娶るべからずその父の被を掀開べからず
A man shall not take his father’s wife, and shall not uncover his father’s skirt.