Giudici 20
1 Allora tutti i figliuoli d’Israele uscirono, da Dan fino a Beer-Sceba e al paese di Galaad, e la raunanza si raccolse come un sol uomo dinanzi all’Eterno, a Mitspa.
And so all the sons of Israel went out like one man, from Dan to Beersheba, with the land of Gilead, and they gathered together, before the Lord, at Mizpah.
2 I capi di tutto il popolo, e tutte le tribù d’Israele si presentarono nella raunanza del popolo di Dio, in numero di quattrocentomila fanti, atti a trar la spada.
And all the chiefs of the people, and every tribe of Israel, convened as an assembly of the people of God, four hundred thousand foot soldiers for battle.
3 E i figliuoli di Beniamino udirono che i figliuoli d’Israele eran saliti a Mitspa. I figliuoli d’Israele dissero: “Parlate! Com’è stato commesso questo delitto?”
(But it was not hidden from the sons of Benjamin that the sons of Israel had ascended to Mizpah.) And the Levite, the husband of the woman who was killed, being questioned as to how so great a crime had been perpetrated,
4 Allora il Levita, il marito della donna ch’era stata uccisa, rispose: “Io ero giunto con la mia concubina a Ghibea di Beniamino per passarvi la notte.
responded: “I went to Gibeah of Benjamin, with my wife, and I diverted to that place.
5 Ma gli abitanti di Ghibea si levarono contro di me e attorniarono di notte la casa dove stavo; aveano l’intenzione d’uccidermi; violentarono la mia concubina, ed ella morì.
And behold, the men of that city, at night, surrounded the house in which I was staying, intending to kill me. And they abused my wife with such an incredible fury of lust that in the end she died.
6 Io presi la mia concubina, la feci in pezzi, che mandai per tutto il territorio della eredità d’Israele, perché costoro han commesso un delitto e una infamia in Israele.
And taking her up, I cut her into pieces, and I sent the parts into all the borders of your possession. For never before was such a nefarious crime, and so great a sin, committed in Israel.
7 Eccovi qui tutti, o figliuoli d’Israele; dite qui il vostro parere, e che consigliate di fare”.
You are all present here, O sons of Israel. Discern what you ought to do.”
8 Tutto il popolo si levò come un sol uomo, dicendo: “Nessun di noi tornerà alla sua tenda, nessun di noi rientrerà in casa sua.
And all the people, standing, responded as if with the word of one man: “We shall not return to our own tents, nor shall anyone enter into his own house.
9 E ora ecco quel che faremo a Ghibea: l’assaliremo, traendo a sorte chi deve cominciare.
But this we shall do in common against Gibeah:
10 Prenderemo in tutte le tribù d’Israele dieci uomini su cento, cento su mille e mille su diecimila, i quali andranno a cercar dei viveri per il popolo, affinché, al loro ritorno, Ghibea di Beniamino sia trattata secondo tutta l’infamia che ha commessa in Israele”.
We shall select ten men out of one hundred from all the tribes of Israel, and one hundred out of one thousand, and one thousand out of ten thousand, so that they may transport supplies for the army, and so that we will be able to fight against Gibeah of Benjamin, and to repay it for its crime as it deserves.”
11 Così tutti gli uomini d’Israele si radunarono contro quella città, uniti come fossero un sol uomo.
And all of Israel convened against the city, like one man, with one mind and one counsel.
12 E le tribù d’Israele mandarono degli uomini in tutte le famiglie di Beniamino a dire: “Che delitto è questo ch’è stato commesso fra voi?
And they sent messengers to the entire tribe of Benjamin, who said: “Why has so great a wickedness been found among you?
13 Or dunque consegnateci quegli uomini, quegli scellerati di Ghibea, perché li mettiamo a morte, e togliam via il male da Israele”. Ma i figliuoli di Beniamino non vollero dare ascolto alla voce dei loro fratelli, i figliuoli d’Israele.
Deliver the men of Gibeah, who have perpetrated this deplorable act, so that they may die, and so that the evil may be taken away from Israel.” And they were not willing to listen to the command of their brothers, the sons of Israel.
14 E i figliuoli di Beniamino uscirono dalle loro città, e si radunarono a Ghibea per andare a combattere contro i figliuoli d’Israele.
Instead, out of all the cities that were their lot, they convened at Gibeah, so that they might bring them assistance, and so that they might contend against the entire people of Israel.
15 Il censimento che in quel giorno si fece de’ figliuoli di Beniamino usciti dalle città, fu di ventiseimila uomini atti a trar la spada, senza contare gli abitanti di Ghibea, che ascendevano al numero di settecento uomini scelti.
And there were found from Benjamin twenty-five thousand who drew the sword, aside from the inhabitants of Gibeah,
16 Fra tutta questa gente c’erano settecento uomini scelti, ch’erano mancini. Tutti costoro poteano lanciare una pietra con la fionda ad un capello, senza fallire il colpo.
who were seven hundred very strong men, fighting with the left hand as well as with the right hand, and casting stones from a sling so accurately that they were able to strike even a hair, and the path of the stone would by no means miss to either side.
17 Si fece pure il censimento degli uomini d’Israele, non compresi quelli di Beniamino; ed erano in numero di quattrocentomila uomini atti a trar la spada, tutta gente di guerra.
Then too, among the men of Israel apart from the sons of Benjamin, there were found four hundred thousand who drew the sword and who were prepared for battle.
18 E i figliuoli d’Israele si mossero, salirono a Bethel e consultarono Iddio, dicendo: “Chi di noi salirà il primo a combattere contro i figliuoli di Beniamino?” L’Eterno rispose: “Giuda salirà il primo”.
And they rose up and went to the house of God, that is, to Shiloh. And they consulted God, and they said, “Who shall be, in our army, the first to contend against the sons of Benjamin?” And the Lord responded to them, “Let Judah be your leader.”
19 E l’indomani mattina, i figliuoli d’Israele si misero in marcia e si accamparono presso Ghibea.
And immediately the sons of Israel, rising up in the morning, made camp near Gibeah.
20 E gli uomini d’Israele uscirono per combattere contro Beniamino, e si disposero in ordine di battaglia contro di loro, presso Ghibea.
And setting out from there to fight against Benjamin, they began to assault the city.
21 Allora i figliuoli di Beniamino s’avanzarono da Ghibea, e in quel giorno stesero morti al suolo ventiduemila uomini d’Israele.
And the sons of Benjamin, departing from Gibeah, slew twenty-two thousand men from the sons of Israel, on that day.
22 Il popolo, gli uomini d’Israele, ripresero animo, si disposero di nuovo in ordine di battaglia, nel luogo ove s’eran disposti il primo giorno.
Again the sons of Israel, trusting in both strength and number, set their troops in order, in the same place where they had contended before.
23 E i figliuoli d’Israele salirono e piansero davanti all’Eterno fino alla sera; e consultarono l’Eterno, dicendo: “Debbo io seguitare a combattere contro i figliuoli di Beniamino mio fratello?” L’Eterno rispose: “Salite contro di loro”.
But first they also went up and wept before the Lord, even until night. And they consulted him and said, “Should I continue to go forth, so as to contend against the sons of Benjamin, my brothers, or not?” And he responded to them, “Ascend against them, and undertake the struggle.”
24 I figliuoli d’Israele vennero a battaglia coi figliuoli di Beniamino una seconda volta.
And when the sons of Israel had continued to do battle against the sons of Benjamin on the next day,
25 E i Beniaminiti una seconda volta usciron da Ghibea contro di loro, e stesero morti al suolo altri diciottomila uomini de’ figliuoli d’Israele, tutti atti a trar la spada.
the sons of Benjamin burst forth from the gates of Gibeah. And meeting them, they made such a frenzied slaughter against them that they struck down eighteen thousand men who drew the sword.
26 Allora tutti i figliuoli d’Israele e tutto il popolo salirono a Bethel, e piansero, e rimasero quivi davanti all’Eterno, e digiunarono quel dì fino alla sera, e offrirono olocausti e sacrifizi di azioni di grazie davanti all’Eterno.
As a result, all the sons of Israel went to the house of God, and sitting down, they wept before the Lord. And they fasted that day until evening, and they offered to him holocausts and victims of peace offerings.
27 E i figliuoli d’Israele consultarono l’Eterno l’arca del patto di Dio, in quel tempo, era quivi,
And they inquired about their state. At that time, the ark of the covenant of the Lord was in that place.
28 e Fineas, figliuolo d’Eleazar, figliuolo d’Aaronne, ne faceva allora il servizio e dissero: “Debbo io seguitare ancora a combattere contro i figliuoli di Beniamino mio fratello, o debbo cessare?” E l’Eterno rispose: “Salite, poiché domani ve li darò nelle mani”.
And Phinehas, the son of Eleazar, the son of Aaron, was the first ruler of the house. And so, they consulted the Lord, and they said, “Should we continue to go forth in battle against the sons of Benjamin, our brothers, or should we cease?” And the Lord said to them: “Ascend. For tomorrow, I will deliver them into your hands.”
29 E Israele pose un’imboscata tutt’intorno a Ghibea.
And the sons of Israel stationed ambushes around the city of Gibeah.
30 I figliuoli d’Israele salirono per la terza volta contro i figliuoli di Beniamino, e si disposero in ordine di battaglia presso Ghibea come le altre volte.
And they brought out their army against Benjamin a third time, just as they had done on the first and second times.
31 E i figliuoli di Beniamino, avendo fatto una sortita contro il popolo, si lasciarono attirare lungi dalla città, e cominciarono a colpire e ad uccidere, come le altre volte, alcuni del popolo d’Israele, per le strade, delle quali una sale a Bethel, e l’altra a Ghibea per la campagna: ne uccisero circa trenta.
But the sons of Benjamin again burst forth boldly from the city. And since their enemies were fleeing, they pursued them a long way, so that they might wound or kill some of them, just as they had done on the first and second days. And they turned their backs along two paths, one bringing them toward Bethel, and the other toward Gibeah. And they struck down about thirty men.
32 Allora i figliuoli di Beniamino dissero: “Eccoli sconfitti davanti a noi come la prima volta!” Ma i figliuoli d’Israele dissero: “Fuggiamo, e attiriamoli lungi dalla città sulle strade maestre!”
For they thought that they were falling back as they had done before. But instead, skillfully feigning flight, they undertook a plan to draw them away from the city, and by seeming to flee, to lead them along the above stated paths.
33 E tutti gli uomini d’Israele abbandonarono la loro posizione e si disposero in ordine di battaglia a Baal-Thamar, e l’imboscata d’Israele si slanciò fuori dal luogo ove si trovava, da Maareh-Ghibea.
And so all the sons of Israel, rising up from their positions, set their troops in order, in the place which is called Baaltamar. Likewise, the ambushes that encircled the city began, little by little, to reveal themselves,
34 Diecimila uomini scelti in tutto Israele giunsero davanti a Ghibea. Il combattimento fu aspro, e i Beniaminiti non si avvedevano del disastro che stava per colpirli.
and to advance upon the western part of the city. Moreover, another ten thousand men from all of Israel were provoking a conflict with the inhabitants of the city. And the war grew heavy against the sons of Benjamin. And they did not realize that, on all sides of them, death was imminent.
35 E l’Eterno sconfisse Beniamino davanti ad Israele; e i figliuoli d’Israele uccisero quel giorno venticinquemila e cento uomini di Beniamino, tutti atti a trar la spada.
And the Lord struck them down in the sight of the sons of Israel, and they put to death, on that day, twenty-five thousand of them, along with one hundred men, all warriors and those who drew the sword.
36 I figliuoli di Beniamino videro che gl’Israeliti eran battuti. Questi, infatti, avean ceduto terreno a Beniamino, perché confidavano nella imboscata che avean posta presso Ghibea.
But the sons of Benjamin, when they had seen themselves to be the weaker, began to flee. And the sons of Israel discerning this, gave them room to flee, so that they might arrive at the ambushes that were prepared, which they had positioned near the city.
37 Quelli dell’imboscata si gettaron prontamente su Ghibea; e, avanzatisi, passarono a fil di spada l’intera città.
And after they had risen up suddenly from hiding, and those of Benjamin had turned their backs to those who cut them down, they entered the city, and they struck it with the edge of the sword.
38 Or v’era un segnale convenuto fra gli uomini d’Israele e quelli dell’imboscata: questi dovean far salire dalla città una gran fumata.
Now the sons of Israel had given a sign to those whom they had stationed in ambushes, so that, after they had seized the city, they would light a fire, and by the smoke ascending on high, they would show that the city was captured.
39 Gli uomini d’Israele aveano dunque voltate le spalle nel combattimento; e que’ di Beniamino avean cominciato a colpire e uccidere circa trenta uomini d’Israele. Essi dicevano: “Per certo, eccoli sconfitti davanti a noi come nella prima battaglia!”
And then, the sons of Israel discerned this sign during the battle (for the sons of Benjamin had thought that they fled, and they pursued them forcefully, cutting down thirty men from their army).
40 Ma quando il segnale, la colonna di fumo, cominciò ad alzarsi dalla città, que’ di Beniamino si volsero indietro, ed ecco che tutta la città saliva in fiamme verso il cielo.
And they saw something like a pillar of smoke ascending from the city. Likewise, Benjamin, looking back, discerned that the city was captured, for the flames were being carried on high.
41 Allora gli uomini d’Israele fecero fronte indietro, e que’ di Beniamino furono spaventati, vedendo il disastro che piombava loro addosso.
And those who before had pretended to flee, turning their faces, withstood them more strongly. And when the sons of Benjamin had seen this, they turned their backs in flight,
42 E voltaron le spalle davanti agli uomini d’Israele, e presero la via del deserto; ma gli assalitori si misero alle loro calcagna, e stendevano morti sul posto quelli che uscivano dalla città.
and they began to go toward the way of the desert, with the adversary pursuing them to that place also. Moreover, those who had set fire to the city also met them.
43 Circondarono i Beniaminiti, l’inseguirono, furon loro sopra dovunque si fermavano, fin dirimpetto a Ghibea dal lato del sol levante.
And so it happened that they were cut down on both sides by the enemies, nor was there any respite for the dying. They were killed and struck down on the eastern side of the city of Gibeah.
44 Caddero, de’ Beniaminiti, diciottomila uomini, tutta gente di valore.
Now those who were put to death in the same place were eighteen thousand men, all very robust fighters.
45 I Beniaminiti voltaron le spalle e fuggirono verso il deserto, in direzione del masso di Rimmon; e gl’Israeliti ne mieterono per le strade cinquemila, li inseguirono da presso fino a Ghideom, e ne colpirono altri duemila.
And when those who remained of Benjamin had seen this, they fled into the wilderness. And they were traveling toward the rock which is called Rimmon. In that flight also, among those who were scattering in different directions, they slew five thousand men. And though they scattered all the more, they continued to pursue them, and then they put to death another two thousand.
46 Così, il numero totale de’ Beniaminiti che caddero quel giorno fu di venticinquemila, atti a trar la spada, tutta gente di valore.
And so it happened that all of those who were slain from Benjamin, in various places, were twenty-five thousand fighters, very willing to go to war.
47 Seicento uomini, che avean voltato le spalle ed eran fuggiti verso il deserto in direzione del masso di Rimmon, rimasero al masso di Rimmon quattro mesi.
And so there remained from the entire number of Benjamin six hundred men who were able to escape and to flee into the wilderness. And they settled at the rock of Rimmon, for four months.
48 Poi gl’Israeliti tornarono contro i figliuoli di Beniamino, li sconfissero mettendoli a fil di spada, dagli abitanti delle città al bestiame, a tutto quel che capitava loro; e dettero alle fiamme tutte le città che trovarono.
But the sons of Israel, returning, had struck with the sword all that remained in the city, from men even to cattle. And all the cities and villages of Benjamin were consumed with devouring flames.
