2 Cronache 34

1 Giosia aveva otto anni quando cominciò a regnare, e regnò trentun anni a Gerusalemme.

Josiah was eight years old when he became the king [of Judah]. He ruled from Jerusalem for 31 years.

2 Egli fece ciò ch’è giusto agli occhi dell’Eterno, e camminò per le vie di Davide suo padre senza scostarsene né a destra né a sinistra.

He did things that were pleasing to Yahweh and conducted his life like his ancestor King David had done. He fully obeyed [IDM] all the laws of God.

3 L’ottavo anno del suo regno, mentre era ancora giovinetto, cominciò a cercare l’Iddio di Davide suo padre; e il dodicesimo anno cominciò a purificare Giuda e Gerusalemme dagli alti luoghi, dagl’idoli d’Astarte, dalle immagini scolpite e dalle immagini fuse.

When he had been ruling for almost eight years, while he was still a young man, he began to worship God like his ancestor [King] David had done. Four years later, he began to get rid of all the pagan shrines on hilltops in Jerusalem and in [other places in] Judah, and the poles to [honor the goddess] Asherah, and the carved idols and statues of gods.

4 E in sua presenza furon demoliti gli altari de’ Baali e abbattute le colonne solari che v’eran sopra; e frantumò gl’idoli d’Astarte, le immagini scolpite e le statue; e le ridusse in polvere, che sparse sui sepolcri di quelli che aveano offerto loro de’ sacrifizi;

While he directed them, his workers tore down the altars where people worshiped Baal. They smashed the altars that were near those altars, where people burned incense. They smashed the poles [honor the goddess] Asherah and the idols and statues. They smashed them to bits and scattered the bits over the graves of those who had offered sacrifices to them.

5 e bruciò le ossa dei sacerdoti sui loro altari, e così purificò Giuda e Gerusalemme.

They burned the bones of the priests [who had offered sacrifices]; they burned them on their own altars. In that way Josiah caused Jerusalem and other places in Judah to be acceptable places to worship Yahweh again.

6 Lo stesso fece nelle città di Manasse, d’Efraim, di Simeone, e fino a Neftali: da per tutto, in mezzo alle loro rovine,

In the towns in [the tribes of] Manasseh, Ephraim, and Simeon, and as far [north] as [the tribe of] Naphtali and in the ruins around all those towns,

7 demolì gli altari, frantumò e ridusse in polvere gl’idoli d’Astarte e le immagini scolpite, abbatté tutte le colonne solari in tutto il paese d’Israele, e tornò a Gerusalemme.

Josiah’s [workers] tore down the pagan altars and the poles to [honor the goddess] Asherah, and crushed the idols to powder. They also smashed to pieces all the altars for burning incense throughout Israel. Then Josiah returned to Jerusalem.

8 L’anno diciottesimo del suo regno, dopo aver purificato il paese e la casa dell’Eterno, mandò Shafan, figliuolo di Atsalia, Maaseia, governatore della città, e Joah, figliuolo di Joachaz, l’archivista, per restaurare la casa dell’Eterno, del suo Dio.

When Josiah had been ruling for almost 18 years, he [did something else to] cause the land and the temple to be acceptable places to worship Yahweh. He sent Shaphan the son of Azaliah and Maaseiah the governor of the city and Joah the son of Joahaz, who wrote on a scroll what happened in the city, to repair the temple of Yahweh.

9 E quelli si recarono dal sommo sacerdote Hilkia, e fu loro consegnato il danaro ch’era stato portato nella casa di Dio, e che i Leviti custodi della soglia aveano raccolto in Manasse, in Efraim, in tutto il rimanente d’Israele, in tutto Giuda e Beniamino, e fra gli abitanti di Gerusalemme.

They went to Hilkiah the Supreme Priest and gave him the money that had been brought to the temple. That was the money that the descendants of Levi who guarded the doors of the temple had collected from the people of [the tribes of] Manasseh and Ephraim and [other places in northern] Israel, and also from all the people in Jerusalem and other places in the tribes of Judah and Benjamin.

10 Ed essi lo rimisero nelle mani dei direttori preposti ai lavori della casa dell’Eterno, e i direttori lo dettero a quelli che lavoravano nella casa dell’Eterno per ripararla e restaurarla.

Then Hilkiah gave some of the money to the men who had been appointed to supervise the work of repairing the temple. The supervisors paid the men who did the repair work.

11 Lo dettero ai legnaiuoli ed ai costruttori, per comprar delle pietre da tagliare, e del legname per l’armatura e la travatura delle case che i re di Giuda aveano distrutte.

They also gave some of the money to the carpenters and builders to buy the cut stones and the timber for the joists and the beams for the buildings that the kings of Judah had allowed to decay.

12 E quegli uomini facevano il loro lavoro con fedeltà; ed ad essi eran preposti Jahath e Obadia, Leviti di tra i figliuoli di Merari, e Zaccaria e Meshullam di tra i figliuoli di Kehath, per la direzione, e tutti quelli tra i Leviti ch’erano abili a sonare strumenti musicali.

The workers did their work faithfully. Their supervisors were Jahath and Obadiah, who were descendants of [Levi’s son] Merari, and Zechariah and Meshullam, who were descendants of [Levi’s son] Kohath. All the other descendants of Levi, those who played musical instruments well,

13 Questi sorvegliavan pure i portatori di pesi, e dirigevano tutti gli operai occupati nei diversi lavori; e fra i Leviti addetti a que’ lavori ve n’eran di quelli ch’erano segretari, commissari, portinai.

supervised all the workers as they did their various jobs. Some of the descendants of Levi were secretaries and some kept records and some guarded the gates [of the temple].

14 Or mentre si traeva fuori il danaro ch’era stato portato nella casa dell’Eterno, il sacerdote Hilkia trovò il libro della Legge dell’Eterno, data per mezzo di Mosè.

While they were giving to the supervisors the money that had been taken to the temple, Hilkiah the [Supreme] Priest found a scroll on which were written the laws that Yahweh had told Moses to give to the people.

15 E Hilkia parlò a Shafan, il segretario, e gli disse: “Ho trovato nella casa dell’Eterno il libro della legge”. E Hilkia diede il libro a Shafan.

So Hilkiah said to Shaphan, “I have found in the temple a scroll on which are written the laws [that God gave to Moses]!” Then Hilkiah gave the scroll to Shaphan.

16 E Shafan portò il libro al re, e gli fece al tempo stesso la sua relazione, dicendo: “I tuoi servi hanno fatto tutto quello ch’è stato loro ordinato.

Shaphan [took the scroll] to the king and said to him, “Your officials are doing everything that you told them to do.

17 Hanno versato il danaro che s’è trovato nella casa dell’Eterno, e l’hanno consegnato a quelli che son preposti ai lavori e agli operai”.

They have taken the money that was in the temple, and they have given it to the men who will supervise the workers who will repair the temple.”

18 E Shafan, il segretario, disse ancora al re: “Il sacerdote Hilkia m’ha dato un libro”. E Shafan lo lesse in presenza del re.

Then Shaphan said to the king, “[I have brought to you] a scroll [that] Hilkiah gave to me.” And Shaphan started to read it to the king.

19 Quando il re ebbe udite le parole della legge, si stracciò le vesti.

When the king heard the laws [that were written in the scroll], he tore his clothes [because he was very dismayed/worried].

20 Poi il re diede quest’ordine a Hilkia, ad Ahikam, figliuolo di Shafan, ad Abdon, figliuolo di Mica, a Shafan il segretario, e ad Asaia, servo del re:

Then he gave these instructions to Hilkiah, to Shaphan’s son Ahikam, to Micah’s son Abdon, to Shaphan, and to Asaiah the king’s special advisor:

21 “Andate a consultare l’Eterno per me e per ciò che rimane d’Israele e di Giuda, riguardo alle parole di questo libro che s’è trovato; giacché grande e l’ira dell’Eterno che s’è riversata su noi, perché i nostri padri non hanno osservata la parola dell’Eterno, e non hanno messo in pratica tutto quello ch’è scritto in questo libro”.

“Go and ask Yahweh for me, and for all his people who are still alive in Judah and Israel, about what is written in this scroll that has been found. Because [it is clear that] Yahweh is very angry with us because our ancestors disobeyed what Yahweh said; they did not obey the laws that are written on this scroll.”

22 Hilkia e quelli che il re avea designati andarono dalla profetessa Hulda, moglie di Shallum, figliuolo di Tokhath, figliuolo di Hasra, il guardaroba. Essa dimorava a Gerusalemme, nel secondo quartiere; e quelli le parlarono nel senso indicato dal re.

So Hilkiah and the others went to talk with a woman whose name was Huldah, who was a prophetess who lived in the newer part of Jerusalem. Her husband Shallum who was the son of Tikvah, took care of the robes that were worn [in the temple].

23 Ed ella disse loro: “Così dice l’Eterno, l’Iddio d’Israele: Dite all’uomo che vi ha mandati da me:

[When they told her what the king had said, ] she said to them, “This is what Yahweh, the God whom we Israelis [worship], says: ‘Go back and tell the king who sent you

24 Così dice l’Eterno: Ecco, io farò venire delle sciagure su questo luogo e sopra i suoi abitanti, farò venire tutte le maledizioni che sono scritte nel libro, ch’è stato letto in presenza del re di Giuda.

that this is what Yahweh says: “Listen to this carefully. I am going to cause a disaster to strike Jerusalem and all the people who live here. I will cause them to experience the curses that were written in the scroll that was read to the king of Judah.

25 Poiché essi m’hanno abbandonato ed hanno offerto profumi ad altri dèi per provocarmi ad ira con tutte le opere delle loro mani, la mia ira s’è riversata su questo luogo, e non si estinguerà.

I will do that because they have rejected me, and they burn incense to [honor] other gods. They have caused me to become very angry because of all the idols that they have made (OR, because of all the wicked things that they have done), [and my anger is like] a fire that will not be extinguished.

26 Quanto al re di Giuda che v’ha mandati a consultare l’Eterno, gli direte questo: Così dice l’Eterno, l’Iddio d’Israele, riguardo alle parole che tu hai udite:

The king of Judah sent you to ask what I, Yahweh, want. Go and tell him that this is what I, Yahweh, the God whom you Israelis worship, say about what you read:

27 Giacché il tuo cuore è stato toccato, giacché ti sei umiliato dinanzi a Dio, udendo le sue parole contro questo luogo e contro i suoi abitanti, giacché ti sei umiliato dinanzi a me e ti sei stracciate le vesti e ai pianto dinanzi a me, anch’io t’ho ascoltato, dice l’Eterno.

“Because you heeded [what was written in the scroll], and you humbled yourself when you heard what I said to warn [about what would happen to] this city and the people who live here, and because you tore your robes and wept in my presence, I have heard you.

28 Ecco, io ti riunirò coi tuoi padri, e sarai raccolto in pace nel tuo sepolcro; e gli occhi tuoi non vedranno tutte le sciagure ch’io farò venire su questo luogo e sopra i suoi abitanti”. E quelli riferirono al re la risposta.

So I will allow you to die and be buried peacefully. I will cause a great disaster to strike this place and the people who live here, but you will not [be alive to] see it.”’” So they reported her reply to the king.

29 Allora il re mandò a far raunare presso di sé tutti gli anziani di Giuda e di Gerusalemme.

Then the king summoned all the elders of Jerusalem and [other places in] Judea.

30 E il re salì alla casa dell’Eterno con tutti gli uomini di Giuda, tutti gli abitanti di Gerusalemme, i sacerdoti e i Leviti, e tutto il popolo, grandi e piccoli, e lesse in loro presenza tutte le parole del libro del patto, ch’era stato trovato nella casa dell’Eterno.

They went up together to the temple with the leaders of Judah and many other people of Jerusalem and the priests and other descendants of Levi, from the least important to the most important ones. And while they listened, the king read to them everything that was in the scroll containing God’s laws that had been found in the temple.

31 Il re, stando in piedi sul palco, fece un patto dinanzi all’Eterno, impegnandosi di seguire l’Eterno, d’osservare i suoi comandamenti, i suoi precetti e le sue leggi con tutto il cuore e con tutta l’anima, per mettere in pratica le parole del patto scritte in quel libro.

Then the king stood next to the pillar [at the entrance to the temple, where kings stood when they announced something important], and while Yahweh was listening, he repeated his promise to very sincerely and completely obey Yahweh and all his commands and regulations and decrees that were written on the scroll.

32 E fece aderire al patto tutti quelli che si trovavano a Gerusalemme e in Beniamino; e gli abitanti di Gerusalemme si conformarono al patto di Dio, dell’Iddio de’ loro padri.

Then the king said that everyone who lived in Jerusalem and from [the tribe of] Benjamin should promise that they also would obey those laws. And they did that, agreeing that they would keep the agreement that God, whom their ancestors had worshiped, had made with them.

33 E Giosia fece sparire tutte le abominazioni da tutti i paesi che appartenevano ai figliuoli d’Israele, e impose a tutti quelli che si trovavano in Israele, di servire all’Eterno, al loro Dio. Durante tutto il tempo della vita di Giosia essi non cessarono di seguire l’Eterno, l’Iddio dei loro padri.

Josiah [instructed his workers to] remove all the detestable idols from everywhere in the land of the Israeli people, and he commanded that all the people from Israel who were there should worship [only] Yahweh their God. And as long as Josiah was alive, the people did what was pleasing to Yahweh, the God whom their ancestors [worshiped].