< Giosué 24 >
1 Giosuè radunò tutte le tribù d'Israele in Sichem e convocò gli anziani d'Israele, i capi, i giudici e gli scribi del popolo, che si presentarono davanti a Dio.
[Many years later], Joshua summoned representatives of all the tribes of Israel. He gathered together the elders, the leaders, the judges, and the other officials at Shechem [city]. He told them to listen to what God wanted to tell them.
2 Giosuè disse a tutto il popolo: «Dice il Signore, Dio d'Israele: I vostri padri, come Terach padre di Abramo e padre di Nacor, abitarono dai tempi antichi oltre il fiume e servirono altri dei.
Joshua said to all of them, “This is what Yahweh, the God we Israeli people worship, is saying: ‘Long ago, your ancestors, including Abraham’s father Terah and Abraham’s younger brother Nahor, lived on the east side of the Euphrates River.
3 Io presi il padre vostro Abramo da oltre il fiume e gli feci percorrere tutto il paese di Canaan; moltiplicai la sua discendenza e gli diedi Isacco.
But I took your ancestor Abraham from that land east of the Euphrates River, and I led him as he lived in various places in this land of Canaan, and I enabled him to have many descendants. First, I enabled him to have a son, Isaac.
4 Ad Isacco diedi Giacobbe ed Esaù e assegnai ad Esaù il possesso delle montagne di Seir; Giacobbe e i suoi figli scesero in Egitto.
When Isaac grew up, I enabled him to have twin sons, Jacob and Esau. I enabled Esau to live in the hilly area in Seir region, but many years later Jacob and his sons and their families went down to live in Egypt.
5 Poi mandai Mosè e Aronne e colpii l'Egitto con i prodigi che feci in mezzo ad esso; dopo vi feci uscire.
“[Many years later], I sent Moses and his older brother Aaron to help your people, and I caused [the people of] Egypt to suffer very much because of what I did there. Then I enabled your ancestors to leave Egypt.
6 Feci dunque uscire dall'Egitto i vostri padri e voi arrivaste al mare. Gli Egiziani inseguirono i vostri padri con carri e cavalieri fino al Mare Rosso.
When I brought your ancestors out of Egypt, they came to the Red Sea. The Egyptian army pursued them, some riding in chariots and others on horses, and they also arrived at the Red Sea.
7 Quelli gridarono al Signore ed egli pose fitte tenebre fra voi e gli Egiziani; poi spinsi sopra loro il mare, che li sommerse; i vostri occhi videro ciò che io avevo fatto agli Egiziani. Dimoraste lungo tempo nel deserto.
Then [your ancestors] pleaded with me to help them. So he caused (darkness/a very dark cloud) to come between your ancestors and the Egyptian army, so that the Egyptian army could not see your ancestors. I separated the water in the Red Sea so that your ancestors could cross it, but when the Egyptian army tried to cross in the same way to pursue them, I caused the water to come back and cover them, and the Egyptian soldiers all drowned, as your ancestors watched and were amazed [IDM]. But after that, you lived in the desert for many years.
8 Io vi condussi poi nel paese degli Amorrei, che abitavano oltre il Giordano; essi combatterono contro di voi e io li misi in vostro potere; voi prendeste possesso del loro paese e io li distrussi dinanzi a voi.
“Then I brought your [ancestors] to the area where the groups who were descendants of Amor lived, east of the Jordan River. They fought against you, but I enabled you to defeat them [IDM]. I [enabled you to] destroy them so that you could live in their land [IDM].
9 Poi sorse Balak, figlio di Zippor, re di Moab, per muover guerra a Israele; mandò a chiamare Balaam, figlio di Beor, perché vi maledicesse;
Then, Zippor’s son Balak, the King of Moab, (decided that his army would fight against/opposed) the Israelis. He summoned Beor’s son Balaam and asked him to curse you.
10 ma io non volli ascoltare Balaam; egli dovette benedirvi e vi liberai dalle mani di Balak.
But I would not do what Balaam asked, so he (blessed/said that I would do great things for) you four times, and I did not enable the army of Moab to defeat you [IDM].
11 Passaste il Giordano e arrivaste a Gerico. Gli abitanti di Gerico, gli Amorrei, i Perizziti, i Cananei, gli Hittiti, i Gergesei, gli Evei e i Gebusei combatterono contro di voi e io li misi in vostro potere.
“Then you all crossed the Jordan River and came to Jericho. The people of Jericho prepared to fight against you, [and the armies of] the descendants of Amor, Periz, Canaan, Heth, Girgash, Hiv, and Jebus [all prepared to do the same thing] but I enabled you to defeat [IDM] them all.
12 Mandai avanti a voi i calabroni, che li scacciarono dinanzi a voi, com'era avvenuto dei due re amorrei: ma ciò non avvenne per la vostra spada, né per il vostro arco.
I am the one who caused them to panic as you advanced and enabled you to defeat them, as I had enabled you to do earlier to the two kings of the groups who were descendants of Amor. You did not defeat them by using your own bows and arrows and swords; [it was I who defeated them].
13 Vi diedi una terra, che voi non avevate lavorata, e abitate in città, che voi non avete costruite, e mangiate i frutti delle vigne e degli oliveti, che non avete piantati.
So I gave you a land that you had not tilled/planted, and I gave you cities that you did not build. [Now] you live in those [cities] and you eat the grapes from the grapevines that you did not plant, and you eat olives from trees that you did not plant.’”
14 Temete dunque il Signore e servitelo con integrità e fedeltà; eliminate gli dei che i vostri padri servirono oltre il fiume e in Egitto e servite il Signore.
[Then Joshua said to the people], “[Because of all that] Yahweh [has done for you], revere him, and serve/worship him very faithfully. Throw away the idols that your ancestors worshiped on the east/other side of the Euphrates River and in Egypt. Serve only Yahweh.
15 Se vi dispiace di servire il Signore, scegliete oggi chi volete servire: se gli dei che i vostri padri servirono oltre il fiume oppure gli dei degli Amorrei, nel paese dei quali abitate. Quanto a me e alla mia casa, vogliamo servire il Signore».
But if you do not want to serve/worship Yahweh, you should decide today what [gods] you will serve/worship. You should decide whether you will serve/worship the gods that your ancestors who lived on the other/east side of the Euphrates River served, or whether you will serve/worship the gods that the descendants of Amor, who previously lived in the land where you are now living, [serve/worship]. But as for me and my family [MTY], we will serve/worship Yahweh!”
16 Allora il popolo rispose e disse: «Lungi da noi l'abbandonare il Signore per servire altri dei!
The Israeli people answered, “We will never quit [serving/worshiping] Yahweh! We would never [think of] [IDM] serving/worshiping other gods!
17 Poiché il Signore nostro Dio ha fatto uscire noi e i padri nostri dal paese d'Egitto, dalla condizione servile, ha compiuto quei grandi miracoli dinanzi agli occhi nostri e ci ha protetti per tutto il viaggio che abbiamo fatto e in mezzo a tutti i popoli fra i quali siamo passati.
It was our God, Yahweh, who brought our parents and grandparents up out of Egypt. [He rescued them] from that land where they were slaves. As he rescued them, they saw him perform great miracles. He protected them all the time when they were traveling. He protected them from all the people-groups through whose territory they traveled.
18 Il Signore ha scacciato dinanzi a noi tutti questi popoli e gli Amorrei che abitavano il paese. Perciò anche noi vogliamo servire il Signore, perché Egli è il nostro Dio».
As our forefathers advanced, Yahweh expelled the descendants of Amor and the other people-groups who lived in this land. Yahweh is our God, so [we are saying that] we also will serve/worship him.”
19 Giosuè disse al popolo: «Voi non potrete servire il Signore, perché è un Dio santo, è un Dio geloso; Egli non perdonerà le vostre trasgressioni e i vostri peccati.
Joshua replied to the people, “[I think that] you are not able to serve/worship Yahweh, because he is a holy God. He will not forgive your sinning and rebelling [against him]. He demands that you serve/worship only him [IDM].
20 Se abbandonerete il Signore e servirete dei stranieri, Egli vi si volterà contro e, dopo avervi fatto tanto bene, vi farà del male e vi consumerà».
He has been good to you [in the past], but if you turn away from him and serve/worship foreign/other gods, he will turn [against you] and he will cause you to experience disasters. He will punish [IDM] you severely!”
21 Il popolo disse a Giosuè: «No! Noi serviremo il Signore».
But the people replied to Joshua, “No, [we will not turn away from worshiping/serving Yahweh] We will serve/worship Yahweh!”
22 Allora Giosuè disse al popolo: «Voi siete testimoni contro voi stessi, che vi siete scelto il Signore per servirlo!». Risposero: «Siamo testimoni!».
Then Joshua said, “You yourselves are saying that you have decided to serve/worship Yahweh.” They replied, “Yes, we are saying that.”
23 Giosuè disse: «Eliminate gli dei dello straniero, che sono in mezzo a voi, e rivolgete il cuore verso il Signore, Dio d'Israele!».
Then Joshua said, “Since [you have decided] that, you must throw away all the other gods/idols that you have among you. You must also promise that you will wholeheartedly give yourselves to Yahweh, the God whom we Israelis [serve/worship].”
24 Il popolo rispose a Giosuè: «Noi serviremo il Signore nostro Dio e obbediremo alla sua voce!».
The people replied, “We will serve/worship Yahweh, our God, and obey him.”
25 Giosuè in quel giorno concluse un'alleanza con il popolo e gli diede uno statuto e una legge a Sichem.
That day, Joshua established an agreement between the people and Yahweh. He wrote for them all the laws that they were required to obey.
26 Poi Giosuè scrisse queste cose nel libro della legge di Dio; prese una grande pietra e la rizzò là, sotto il terebinto, che è nel santuario del Signore.
He wrote all those laws on a scroll. He called it ‘The laws of God’. Then he [told some men to] set up a large stone there at Shechem, under the [large] oak tree near the place where [they worshiped] Yahweh.
27 Giosuè disse a tutto il popolo: «Ecco questa pietra sarà una testimonianza per noi; perché essa ha udito tutte le parole che il Signore ci ha dette; essa servirà quindi da testimonio contro di voi, perché non rinneghiate il vostro Dio».
He said to all the people, “Look! [It is as though] this stone has heard everything that Yahweh said to you [and that you promised Yahweh]. It will serve as a witness against you if you rebel against your God!”
28 Poi Giosuè rimandò il popolo, ognuno al proprio territorio.
Then Joshua sent the people away, and all of them returned to their own areas/homes.
29 Dopo queste cose, Giosuè figlio di Nun, servo del Signore, morì a centodieci anni
Some time after that, Nun’s son Joshua, the faithful servant of Yahweh, died. He was 110 years old when he died.
30 e lo seppellirono nel territorio di sua proprietà a Timnat-Serach, che è sulle montagne di Efraim, a settentrione del monte Gaas.
The Israeli people buried his body on his own property in Timnath-Serah [town] town. It is north of Gaash Mountain in the hilly area of the tribe who were descendants of Ephraim.
31 Israele servì il Signore per tutta la vita di Giosuè e tutta la vita degli anziani che sopravvissero a Giosuè e che conoscevano tutte le opere che il Signore aveva compiute per Israele.
The Israeli people served/worshiped Yahweh as long as Joshua was alive. After Joshua died, they continued serving/worshiping Yahweh while the elders who had experienced everything that Yahweh had done for the Israeli people were still alive.
32 Le ossa di Giuseppe, che gli Israeliti avevano portate dall'Egitto, le seppellirono a Sichem, nella parte della montagna che Giacobbe aveva acquistata dai figli di Camor, padre di Sichem, per cento pezzi d'argento e che i figli di Giuseppe avevano ricevuta in eredità.
Joseph’s bones, which the Israeli people had brought with them from Egypt, were also buried at Shechem. The people buried them in the piece of land that Jacob had bought long ago for 100 pieces of silver from Hamor, the father of Shechem. That piece of land was in the area that was given to the people who were descendants of Ephraim and Manasseh, Joseph’s sons.
33 Poi morì anche Eleazaro, figlio di Aronne, e lo seppellirono a Gàbaa di Pincas, che era stata data a suo figlio Pincas, sulle montagne di Efraim.
Eleazar, the Supreme Priest, the son of Aaron, also died. They buried his body at Gibeah, in the area that had been given to Eleazar’s son Phinehas, in the hilly area that belonged to the people who were descendants of Ephraim.