Nehemia 13

1 Pada waktu hukum Musa dibacakan kepada rakyat, didapatilah keterangan ini: 'Orang Amon dan Moab sekali-kali tidak boleh bergabung dengan umat Allah;

On that day, when someone read to the people parts of the laws [that God gave] to Moses, they read where it was written that no one from the Ammon people-group or the Moab people-group was ever to be allowed to be with God’s people while they were gathered together [to worship].

2 sebab ketika bangsa Israel dalam perjalanan keluar dari Mesir, kedua bangsa itu tidak memberi makanan dan air kepada bangsa itu. Malahan mereka telah menyewa Bileam untuk mengutuki bangsa Israel, tetapi Allah kita telah mengubah kutukan itu menjadi berkat.'

The reason for that was that the people of Ammon and the people of Moab did not give/sell any food or water to the Israelis [while the Israelis were going through their areas after they left Egypt]. Instead, the people of Ammon and Moab paid money to Balaam in order that he would curse the Israelis. But God commanded Balaam to bless the people, not to curse them.

3 Ketika bangsa Israel mendengar itu, mereka memisahkan semua orang asing dari masyarakat Israel.

So when the people heard these laws [being read to them], they sent away all the people whose ancestors had come from other countries.

4 Sebelum itu Imam Elyasib, yang ditugaskan mengawasi kamar-kamar perbekalan di Rumah TUHAN, mempunyai hubungan baik dengan Tobia.

Previously, Eliashib the priest had been appointed to be in charge of the storerooms in the temple. He was a relative of [our enemy] Tobiah.

5 Elyasib memberikan kepada Tobia sebuah kamar besar yang sebetulnya disediakan khusus untuk menyimpan persembahan gandum, kemenyan, alat-alat yang dipakai di Rumah TUHAN, persembahan untuk para imam, persepuluhan gandum, anggur, dan minyak zaitun, yang akan dibagikan kepada orang-orang Lewi, para pemain musik dan penjaga gerbang Rumah TUHAN.

He allowed Tobiah to use a large room in which they had previously stored the grain offerings and the incense, the equipment that is used in the temple, the offerings [that the people had brought] for the priests, and the tithes of grain and wine and [olive] oil that [God] had commanded the people to bring to the [other] descendants of Levi, and to the temple musicians, and to the temple guards.

6 Ketika hal itu terjadi, aku tidak ada di Yerusalem, sebab pada tahun ketiga puluh dua pemerintahan Artahsasta, raja Babel, aku pergi ke Babel untuk melapor kepada raja. Baru beberapa waktu kemudian aku diizinkan

While [Tobias was using that room], I was not in Jerusalem, because in the 32nd year that Artaxerxes was the king of Babylonia, I went back there to report to him. After a while I requested the king to allow me to return to Jerusalem, [and he allowed me to go].

7 untuk kembali ke Yerusalem. Setibanya di sini, aku terkejut mengetahui bahwa Elyasib telah memberikan kepada Tobia sebuah kamar di Rumah TUHAN.

When I arrived in Jerusalem, I found out that Eliashib had done an evil thing by allowing Tobiah to use a room in God’s temple.

8 Aku marah sekali dan melemparkan keluar semua barang Tobia.

I became very angry, and I threw out of that room everything that belonged to Tobiah.

9 Kemudian aku menyuruh supaya diadakan upacara pembersihan untuk kamar-kamar itu. Setelah itu aku mengembalikan ke situ segala persembahan gandum dan kemenyan serta alat-alat Rumah TUHAN.

Then I commanded [that they perform a ritual] to make the rooms (pure/acceptable to God) again. And I also ordered that all the equipment used in the temple and all the grain offerings and incense should be put in that room again.

10 Selain itu, kudapati bahwa para pemain musik dan orang-orang Lewi telah meninggalkan Yerusalem dan kembali ke ladang-ladangnya masing-masing, karena rakyat tidak mencukupi kebutuhan mereka.

I also found out that the temple musicians and [other] descendants of Levi had left Jerusalem and returned to their fields/farms, because the Israeli people had not been bringing to them the food [that they needed].

11 Maka kutegur para pemuka karena mereka telah membiarkan Rumah TUHAN terbengkalai. Lalu kupanggil kembali orang-orang Lewi dan para pemain musik itu dan kusuruh bertugas lagi.

So I rebuked the officials, saying to them, “(Why have you not taken care of the work in the temple?/It is disgraceful that you have not taken care of the work in the temple.)” [RHQ] So I brought the descendants of Levi and the musicians back to the temple, and told them to do their work there again.

12 Kemudian seluruh rakyat Israel mulai lagi memberikan persepuluhan gandum, anggur, dan minyak zaitun, serta membawanya ke kamar-kamar perbekalan.

Then all the people of Judah again started to bring to the temple storerooms their tithes of grain, wine, and [olive] oil.

13 Aku menugaskan orang-orang berikut ini untuk mengawasi kamar-kamar perbekalan itu: Imam Selemya, Zadok seorang ahli Hukum dan Pedaya seorang Lewi. Hanan anak Zakur dan cucu Matanya kutugaskan membantu mereka. Aku tahu bahwa orang-orang itu dapat dipercaya dan akan mengurus pembagian bahan-bahan itu kepada teman-teman sekerjanya dengan jujur.

I appointed these men to be in charge of the storerooms: Shelemiah, who was a priest; Zadok, who knew the Jewish laws very well; and Pedaiah, a descendant of Levi. I appointed Hanan, who is the son of Zaccur and grandson of Mattaniah, to assist them. I knew that I could trust these men while they distributed those offerings to their fellow workers.

14 Ya Allahku, ingatlah segala yang telah kulakukan untuk Rumah-Mu dan pelayanannya.

My God, do not forget all these good things that I have faithfully done for your temple and for the work that is done there!

15 Pada masa itu aku melihat bahwa pada hari Sabat beberapa orang di Yehuda memeras anggur. Ada orang lain lagi yang memuat gandum, anggur, buah anggur, buah ara dan barang-barang lain di atas keledainya dan membawanya ke Yerusalem. Kularang mereka berjualan di Yerusalem.

During that time, I saw some people in Judea [who were working] on the Sabbath day. [Some were] pressing grapes [to make wine]. Others were putting grain, [bags of] wine, [baskets of] grapes, figs, and many [HYP] other things, on their donkeys and taking them into Jerusalem. I warned them that they should not sell things to the people of Judea on Sabbath days.

16 Beberapa orang dari Tirus yang tinggal di Yerusalem membawa ikan dan bermacam-macam barang dagangan ke Yerusalem pada hari Sabat, untuk dijual kepada orang Yahudi.

I also saw some people from Tyre [city] who were living there in Jerusalem who were bringing fish and other things [into Jerusalem] to sell to the people of Judea on the Sabbath day.

17 Kutegur para pemimpin Yehuda dan kukatakan, "Tidak sadarkah kalian bahwa kalian telah melakukan kejahatan karena mencemarkan hari Sabat?

So I rebuked the Jewish leaders and told them, “This is [RHQ] a very evil thing that you are doing! You are causing the Sabbath days to be unholy.

18 Justru karena dosa beginilah maka Allah telah menghukum nenek moyang kita dan menghancurkan kota ini. Apakah sekarang kalian mau menambah kemarahan Allah kepada Israel dengan mencemarkan hari Sabat?"

Your ancestors did [RHQ] things like that, so God punished them, and as a result, this city was destroyed! And now by causing the Sabbath day to be unholy, you are going to cause God to be angry with us Israeli people [and punish us] more!”

19 Sebab itu kuperintahkan supaya pada awal setiap hari Sabat, yaitu Jumat malam, pintu-pintu gerbang kota ditutup segera setelah petang, dan tak boleh dibuka sebelum hari Sabat lewat, pada hari Sabtu malam. Kutempatkan beberapa anak buahku di pintu-pintu gerbang itu untuk mengawasi supaya pada hari Sabat tak ada barang dagangan yang dibawa masuk ke dalam kota.

So I ordered that at (the beginning of every Sabbath day/every Friday evening) they should shut the gates of the city before it became dark. I also ordered that they should not open the gates until (the Sabbath day was ended [the next day]/Saturday evening). Then [each Sabbath day] I put some of my men at the gates, so they would make sure that nothing to sell was brought into the city on that day.

20 Tetapi ada kalanya beberapa pedagang dan penjual barang-barang bermalam di luar tembok pada hari Jumat malam.

One or two times merchants [DOU] stayed outside of the city on (Friday night/[the night before the Sabbath day]).

21 Aku berkata kepada mereka, "Percuma kamu menunggu sampai pagi di situ. Awas, kalau kamu lakukan itu sekali lagi, aku akan mengambil tindakan keras!" Sejak itu mereka tidak pernah datang lagi pada hari Sabat.

I warned them, “It is useless [RHQ] for you to stay here outside the walls [on Friday night]! If you do this again, I will tell my men to arrest you!” So after that, they did not come on Sabbath days.

22 Lalu orang-orang Lewi kusuruh melakukan upacara pembersihan diri dan menjaga pintu-pintu gerbang untuk mengawasi supaya orang-orang menghormati hari Sabat. Aku berdoa, "Ya Allah, ingatlah kepadaku karena hal itu juga, dan kasihanilah saya sesuai dengan kasih-Mu yang besar."

I also commanded the descendants of Levi to [perform the ritual to] purify themselves and to guard the city gates, to make sure that the Sabbath was kept holy [by not allowing merchants to enter it on Sabbath days]. My God, do not forget this also that I [have done for you]! And because of your faithfully loving me, allow me to continue to live [many more years]!

23 Pada masa itu kulihat juga bahwa banyak orang Yahudi telah kawin dengan wanita-wanita dari bangsa Asdod, Amon dan Moab.

During that time, I also found out that many of the Jewish men had married women from Ashdod [city], and from [the] Ammon and Moab [people-groups].

24 Sebagian dari anak-anak mereka tidak mengerti bahasa Yahudi, melainkan bahasa Asdod atau bahasa asing lainnya.

The result was that half of their children spoke the language that people in Ashdod speak or some other language, and they didn’t know how to speak our language.

25 Kutegur dan kukutuki mereka. Ada yang kupukuli dan kujambak rambutnya. Kemudian kusuruh mereka bersumpah demi nama Allah bahwa mereka dan anak-anak mereka tidak akan kawin campur lagi.

So I rebuked those men, and I [asked God to] curse them, and I beat them and pulled out [some of] their hair. Then I forced them to solemnly promise, knowing that God [MTY] was [listening], that they would never again marry foreigners, and never allow their children to marry foreigners.

26 Kataku, "Bukankah dosa ini juga yang dilakukan oleh Raja Salomo? Tidak ada raja di dunia ini yang lebih besar daripada dia. Allah mengasihi dia dan menjadikannya raja atas seluruh Israel. Meskipun begitu ia telah dibujuk oleh wanita-wanita bangsa asing untuk berbuat dosa.

[I said to them], “Solomon, the king of Israel, sinned [RHQ] as a result of [marrying] foreign women. He was greater than any of the kings of other nations. God loved him, and caused him to become the king of all the Israeli people, but his foreign wives caused even him to sin.

27 Sungguh jahat perbuatanmu! Kamu berani melawan Allah dengan mengawini wanita-wanita dari bangsa asing!"

[Do you think that] we should do what you have done, and disobey our God by marrying foreign women [who worship idols]? [RHQ]”

28 Yoyada adalah anak Imam Agung Elyasib, tetapi seorang dari anak Yoyada menjadi menantu Sanbalat dari kota Bet-Horon. Oleh sebab itu Yoyada kuusir dari Yerusalem.

One of the sons of Jehoiada, the son of Eliashib the Supreme Priest, had married the daughter of [our enemy] Sanballat, from Beth-Horon [town]. So I forced Jehoiada’s son to leave Jerusalem.

29 Aku berdoa, "Ya Allahku, ingatlah bagaimana orang-orang itu mencemarkan jabatan imam dan perjanjian-Mu dengan para imam dan orang-orang Lewi!"

My God, do not forget that those people [who have married foreign women] have caused it to be a shame/disgrace to be a priest, and have caused people to despise the agreement that you made with the priests and with the [other] descendants of Levi [who help the priests])!

30 Demikianlah kubersihkan bangsa Israel dari segala sesuatu yang asing. Kutetapkan aturan-aturan bagi para imam dan orang-orang Lewi, sehingga mereka masing-masing mempunyai tugasnya sendiri.

I did all that to make sure that there were no more foreign people among the [Israeli] people [who would encourage them to worship idols]. I also established regulations for the priests and [other] descendants of Levi, in order that they would know what work they should do.

31 Kuatur juga supaya pada waktu-waktu tertentu, kayu bakar untuk persembahan kurban dapat disediakan dan rakyat dapat membawa persembahan hasil bumi yang pertama. Akhirnya aku berdoa, "Allahku, ingatlah semua ini dan berkatilah aku."

I also arranged for people to bring the firewood [that was needed to burn on the altar, as Moses had declared] that we should [do]. I also arranged for the people to bring the first part of what they harvested [each year]. My God, do not forget [that] I [have done all these things], and bless me [for doing them]!