< בְּרֵאשִׁית 38:1 >

וַֽיְהִי֙ בָּעֵ֣ת הַהִ֔וא וַיֵּ֥רֶד יְהוּדָ֖ה מֵאֵ֣ת אֶחָ֑יו וַיֵּ֛ט עַד־אִ֥ישׁ עֲדֻלָּמִ֖י וּשְׁמ֥וֹ חִירָֽה׃ 1
Eodem tempore, descendens Judas a fratribus suis, divertit ad virum Odollamitem, nomine Hiram.
and
Strongs:
Lexicon:
ו
Hebrew:
וַֽ/יְהִי֙
Transliteration:
va
Context:
Next word
Morphhology:
Consecutive Conjunction
Grammar:
a conjunction marking continued action in the same tense as the preceding verb
Source:
[Tag=L] Leningrad
Tyndale
Word:
/וַ
Transliteration:
v
Gloss:
and
Morphhology:
Hebrew Conjunction
Definition:
Verbal vav: joined to verb with no intervening prefix (usually conversive) (future - past)

it was
Strongs:
Lexicon:
הָיָה
Hebrew:
וַֽ/יְהִי֙
Transliteration:
y.Hi
Context:
Continue previous word (Hebrew root)
Gloss:
to be
Morphhology:
Verb : Qal (Simple, Active) Consecutive Imperfect (Past/present Indicative) Third Singular Masculine
Grammar:
performing an ACTION OR ACTIVITY that is done, as completely as the preceding action, in the past or present by a male person or thing being discussed
Source:
[Tag=L] Leningrad
Tyndale
Word:
הָיָה
Transliteration:
ha.yah
Gloss:
to be
Morphhology:
Hebrew Verb
Definition:
to be, become, come to pass, exist, happen, fall out 1a) (Qal) 1a1) --- 1a1a) to happen, fall out, occur, take place, come about, come to pass 1a1b) to come about, come to pass 1a2) to come into being, become 1a2a) to arise, appear, come 1a2b) to become 1a2b1) to become 1a2b2) to become like 1a2b3) to be instituted, be established 1a3) to be 1a3a) to exist, be in existence 1a3b) to abide, remain, continue (with word of place or time) 1a3c) to stand, lie, be in, be at, be situated (with word of locality) 1a3d) to accompany, be with 1b) (Niphal) 1b1) to occur, come to pass, be done, be brought about 1b2) to be done, be finished, be gone
Strongs
Word:
הָיָה
Transliteration:
hâyâh
Pronounciation:
haw-yaw
Language:
Hebrew
Morphhology:
Verb
Definition:
to exist, i.e. be or become, come to pass (always emphatic, and not a mere copula or auxiliary); beacon, [idiom] altogether, be(-come), accomplished, committed, like), break, cause, come (to pass), do, faint, fall, [phrase] follow, happen, [idiom] have, last, pertain, quit (one-) self, require, [idiom] use.; a primitive root (compare h1933 (הָוָא))

at the
Strongs:
Lexicon:
ב
Hebrew:
בָּ/עֵ֣ת
Transliteration:
ba.
Context:
Next word
Gloss:
in
Morphhology:
Preposition (Definite)
Grammar:
a RELATIONSHIP to another person or thing with an indication that it is important or it has been referred to
Source:
[Tag=L] Leningrad
Tyndale
Word:
Transliteration:
b
Gloss:
in/on/with
Morphhology:
Prefix
Definition:
Prefix beth: in, among, with

time
Strongs:
Lexicon:
עֵת
Hebrew:
בָּ/עֵ֣ת
Transliteration:
'Et
Context:
Continue previous word (Hebrew root)
Morphhology:
Noun (Singular Either gender, Absolute)
Grammar:
a reference to a male or female PERSON OR THING
Source:
[Tag=L] Leningrad
Tyndale
Word:
עֵת
Transliteration:
et
Gloss:
time
Morphhology:
Hebrew Noun
Definition:
time 1a) time (of an event) 1b) time (usual) 1c) experiences, fortunes 1d) occurrence, occasion
Strongs
Word:
עֵת
Transliteration:
ʻêth
Pronounciation:
ayth
Language:
Hebrew
Morphhology:
Noun Feminine
Definition:
time, especially (adverb with preposition) now, when, etc.; [phrase] after, (al-) ways, [idiom] certain, [phrase] continually, [phrase] evening, long, (due) season, so (long) as, (even-, evening-, noon-) tide, (meal-), what) time, when.; from h5703 (עַד)

<the>
Strongs:
Lexicon:
ה
Hebrew:
הַ/הִ֔וא
Transliteration:
ha.
Context:
Next word
Gloss:
the
Morphhology:
Definite article (Hebrew)
Grammar:
an INDICATOR that this is important or it has been referred to
Source:
[Tag=L] Leningrad
Tyndale
Word:
Transliteration:
ha
Gloss:
[the]
Morphhology:
Prefix
Definition:
Prefix hé article: "the" for a subject, not object

that
Strongs:
Lexicon:
הוּא
Hebrew:
הַ/הִ֔וא
Transliteration:
Hiv'
Context:
Continue previous word (Hebrew root)
Gloss:
he; she; it
Morphhology:
Pronoun (Third Singular Feminine)
Grammar:
a reference to a RECENTLY MENTIONED female person or thing being discussed
Source:
[Tag=L] Leningrad
Tyndale
Word:
הוּא
Transliteration:
hu
Gloss:
he/she/it
Morphhology:
Hebrew Personal Pronoun Common Singular
Definition:
pron 3p s 1) he, she, it 1a) himself (with emphasis) 1b) resuming subj with emphasis 1c) (with minimum emphasis following predicate) 1d) (anticipating subj) 1e) (emphasising predicate) 1f) that, it (neuter) demons pron 2) that (with article)
Strongs
Word:
הוּא
Transliteration:
hûwʼ
Pronounciation:
hoo
Language:
Hebrew
Definition:
he (she or it); only expressed when emphatic or without a verb; also (intensively) self, or (especially with the article) the same; sometimes (as demonstrative) this or that; occasionally (instead of copula) as or are; he, as for her, him(-self), it, the same, she (herself), such, that (...it), these, they, this, those, which (is), who.; of which the feminine (beyond the Pentateuch) is הִיא; a primitive word, the third person pronoun singular

and
Strongs:
Lexicon:
ו
Hebrew:
וַ/יֵּ֥רֶד
Transliteration:
va
Context:
Next word
Morphhology:
Consecutive Conjunction
Grammar:
a conjunction marking continued action in the same tense as the preceding verb
Source:
[Tag=L] Leningrad
Tyndale
Word:
/וַ
Transliteration:
v
Gloss:
and
Morphhology:
Hebrew Conjunction
Definition:
Verbal vav: joined to verb with no intervening prefix (usually conversive) (future - past)

he went down
Strongs:
Lexicon:
יָרַד
Hebrew:
וַ/יֵּ֥רֶד
Transliteration:
i.Ye.red
Context:
Continue previous word (Hebrew root)
Gloss:
to go down
Morphhology:
Verb : Qal (Simple, Active) Consecutive Imperfect (Past/present Indicative) Third Singular Masculine
Grammar:
performing an ACTION OR ACTIVITY that is done, as completely as the preceding action, in the past or present by a male person or thing being discussed
Source:
[Tag=L] Leningrad
Tyndale
Word:
יָרַד
Transliteration:
ya.rad
Gloss:
to go down
Morphhology:
Hebrew Verb
Definition:
to go down, descend, decline, march down, sink down 1a) (Qal) 1a1) to go or come down 1a2) to sink 1a3) to be prostrated 1a4) to come down (of revelation) 1b) (Hiphil) 1b1) to bring down 1b2) to send down 1b3) to take down 1b4) to lay prostrate 1b5) to let down 1c) (Hophal) 1c1) to be brought down 1c2) to be taken down
Strongs
Word:
יָרַד
Transliteration:
yârad
Pronounciation:
yaw-rad'
Language:
Hebrew
Morphhology:
Verb
Definition:
to descend (literally, to go downwards; or conventionally to a lower region, as the shore, a boundary, the enemy, etc.; or figuratively, to fall); causatively, to bring down (in all the above applications); [idiom] abundantly, bring down, carry down, cast down, (cause to) come(-ing) down, fall (down), get down, go(-ing) down(-ward), hang down, [idiom] indeed, let down, light (down), put down (off), (cause to, let) run down, sink, subdue, take down.; a primitive root

Judah
Strongs:
Lexicon:
יְהוּדָה
Hebrew:
יְהוּדָ֖ה
Transliteration:
ye.hu.Dah
Context:
Next word (Hebrew root)
Morphhology:
Proper Noun (Masculine individual)
Grammar:
the NAME of a male individual
Source:
[Tag=L] Leningrad
Additional:
Judah @ Gen.29.35-Rev
Tyndale
Word:
יְהוּדָה
Transliteration:
ye.hu.dah
Gloss:
Judah
Morphhology:
Proper Name Noun Male Person
Definition:
A man of the tribe of Judah living at the time of the Patriarchs, first mentioned at Gen.29.35; son of: Israel (h3478) and Leah (h3812); brother of: Reuben (h7205), Simeon (h8095), Levi (h3878), Issachar (h3485), Zebulun (h2074) and Dinah (h1783); half-brother of: Dan (h1835H), Naphtali (h5321), Gad (h1410), Asher (h836), Joseph (h3130) and Benjamin (h1144); married to Bath-shua (h1323I) and Tamar (h8559); father of: Er (h6147), Onan (h209), Shelah (h7956), Perez (h6557) and Zerah (h2226I) § Judah = "praised" 1) the son of Jacob by Leah 2) the tribe descended from Judah the son of Jacob 3) the territory occupied by the tribe of Judah 4) the kingdom comprised of the tribes of Judah and Benjamin which occupied the southern part of Canaan after the nation split upon the death of Solomon 5) a Levite in Ezra's time 6) an overseer of Jerusalem in the time of Nehemiah 7) a Levite musician in the time of Nehemiah 8) a priest in the time of Nehemiah
Strongs > h3063
Word:
יְהוּדָה
Transliteration:
Yᵉhûwdâh
Pronounciation:
yeh-hoo-daw'
Language:
Proper Name
Morphhology:
Proper Name Masculine
Definition:
Jehudah (or Judah), the name of five Israelites; also of the tribe descended from the first, and of its territory; Judah.; from h3034 (יָדָה); celebrated

from
Strongs:
Lexicon:
מ
Hebrew:
מֵ/אֵ֣ת
Transliteration:
me.
Context:
Next word
Morphhology:
Preposition
Grammar:
a RELATIONSHIP to another person or thing
Source:
[Tag=L] Leningrad
Alternates:
Tyndale
Word:
Transliteration:
m
Gloss:
from
Morphhology:
Prefix
Definition:
Prefix mem: from

with
Strongs:
Lexicon:
אֵת
Hebrew:
מֵ/אֵ֣ת
Transliteration:
'Et
Context:
Continue previous word (Hebrew root)
Morphhology:
Preposition
Grammar:
a RELATIONSHIP to another person or thing
Source:
[Tag=L] Leningrad
Alternates:
Tyndale
Word:
אֵת
Transliteration:
et
Gloss:
with
Morphhology:
Hebrew Preposition
Definition:
with, near, together with 1a) with, together with 1b) with (of relationship) 1c) near (of place) 1d) with (poss.) 1e) from.with, from (with other prep)
Strongs
Word:
אֵת
Transliteration:
ʼêth
Pronounciation:
ayth
Language:
Hebrew
Morphhology:
Preposition
Definition:
properly, nearness (used only as a preposition or an adverb), near; hence, generally, with, by, at, among, etc.; against, among, before, by, for, from, in(-to), (out) of, with. Often with another prepositional prefix.; probably from h579 (אָנָה)

brothers
Strongs:
Strongs extended:
Lexicon:
אָח
Hebrew:
אֶחָ֑י/ו
Transliteration:
'e.Cha
Context:
Next word (Hebrew root)
Gloss:
male-sibling
Morphhology:
Noun (Plural Masculine, Construct)
Grammar:
a reference to male PEOPLE OR THINGS, combined with another term
Source:
[Tag=L] Leningrad
Additional:
brother
Tyndale
Word:
אָח
Transliteration:
ach
Gloss:
brother: male-sibling
Morphhology:
Hebrew Noun Male
Definition:
male-sibling brother 1a) brother of same parents 1b) half-brother (same father) 1c) relative, kinship, same tribe 1d) each to the other (reciprocal relationship) 1e) (fig.) of resemblance
Strongs > h251
Word:
אָח
Transliteration:
ʼâch
Pronounciation:
awkh
Language:
Hebrew
Morphhology:
Noun Masculine
Definition:
a brother (used in the widest sense of literal relationship and metaphorical affinity or resemblance (like father)); another, brother(-ly); kindred, like, other. Compare also the proper names beginning with 'Ah-' or 'Ahi-'.; a primitive word

his
Strongs:
Lexicon:
Ps3m
Hebrew:
אֶחָ֑י/ו
Transliteration:
v
Context:
Continue previous word
Morphhology:
Suffix (Third Singular Masculine)
Grammar:
WHICH belongs to, is done to, or is done by a male person or thing being discussed
Source:
[Tag=L] Leningrad
Tyndale
Word:
הוּ
Transliteration:
hu
Gloss:
his
Morphhology:
Hebrew his, personal posessive - noun suffix: 3rd person masculine singular
Definition:
Personal possessive pronoun - suffix for nouns, adjectives and passive participles: 3rd person masculine singular

and
Strongs:
Lexicon:
ו
Hebrew:
וַ/יֵּ֛ט
Transliteration:
va
Context:
Next word
Morphhology:
Consecutive Conjunction
Grammar:
a conjunction marking continued action in the same tense as the preceding verb
Source:
[Tag=L] Leningrad
Tyndale
Word:
/וַ
Transliteration:
v
Gloss:
and
Morphhology:
Hebrew Conjunction
Definition:
Verbal vav: joined to verb with no intervening prefix (usually conversive) (future - past)

he turned aside
Strongs:
Lexicon:
נָטָה
Hebrew:
וַ/יֵּ֛ט
Transliteration:
i.Yet
Context:
Continue previous word (Hebrew root)
Gloss:
to stretch
Morphhology:
Verb : Qal (Simple, Active) Consecutive Imperfect (Past/present Indicative) Third Singular Masculine
Grammar:
performing an ACTION OR ACTIVITY that is done, as completely as the preceding action, in the past or present by a male person or thing being discussed
Source:
[Tag=L] Leningrad
Tyndale
Word:
נָטָה
Transliteration:
na.tah
Gloss:
to stretch
Morphhology:
Hebrew Verb
Definition:
to stretch out, extend, spread out, pitch, turn, pervert, incline, bend, bow 1a) (Qal) 1a1) to stretch out, extend, stretch, offer 1a2) to spread out, pitch (tent) 1a3) to bend, turn, incline 1a3a) to turn aside, incline, decline, bend down 1a3b) to bend, bow 1a3c) to hold out, extend (fig.) 1b) (Niphal) to be stretched out 1c) (Hiphil) 1c1) to stretch out 1c2) to spread out 1c3) to turn, incline, influence, bend down, hold out, extend, thrust aside, thrust away
Strongs
Word:
נָטָה
Transliteration:
nâṭâh
Pronounciation:
naw-taw'
Language:
Hebrew
Morphhology:
Verb
Definition:
to stretch or spread out; by implication, to bend away (including moral deflection); used in a great variety of application; [phrase] afternoon, apply, bow (down, -ing), carry aside, decline, deliver, extend, go down, be gone, incline, intend, lay, let down, offer, outstretched, overthrown, pervert, pitch, prolong, put away, shew, spread (out), stretch (forth, out), take (aside), turn (aside, away), wrest, cause to yield.; a primitive root

to
Strongs:
Lexicon:
עַד
Hebrew:
עַד\־
Transliteration:
'ad-
Context:
Next word (Hebrew root)
Gloss:
till
Morphhology:
Preposition
Grammar:
a RELATIONSHIP to another person or thing
Source:
[Tag=L] Leningrad
Tyndale
Word:
עַד
Transliteration:
ad
Gloss:
till
Morphhology:
Hebrew Preposition
Definition:
prep 1) as far as, even to, until, up to, while, as far as 1a) of space 1a1) as far as, up to, even to 1b) in combination 1b1) from.as far as, both.and (with 'min' -from) 1c) of time 1c1) even to, until, unto, till, during, end 1d) of degree 1d1) even to, to the degree of, even like conj 2) until, while, to the point that, so that even Aramaic equivalent: ad (עַד "till" h5705)
Strongs
Word:
עַד
Transliteration:
ʻad
Pronounciation:
ad
Language:
Hebrew
Definition:
as far (or long, or much) as, whether of space (even unto) or time (during, while, until) or degree (equally with); against, and, as, at, before, by (that), even (to), for(-asmuch as), (hither-) to, [phrase] how long, into, as long (much) as, (so) that, till, toward, until, when, while, ([phrase] as) yet.; properly, the same as h5703 (עַד) (used as a preposition, adverb or conjunction; especially with a preposition)

[-]
Strongs:
Lexicon:
[־]
Hebrew:
עַד\־
Context:
Link previous-next word
Gloss:
[link]
Source:
[Tag=L] Leningrad
Tyndale
Word:
-
Transliteration:
-
Morphhology:
Punctuation
Definition:
Punctuation Maqqef: links words

a man
Strongs:
Strongs extended:
Lexicon:
אִישׁ
Hebrew:
אִ֥ישׁ
Transliteration:
'ish
Context:
Next word (Hebrew root)
Gloss:
man
Morphhology:
Noun (Singular Masculine, Construct)
Grammar:
a reference to a male PERSON OR THING, combined with another term
Source:
[Tag=L] Leningrad
Tyndale
Word:
אִישׁ
Transliteration:
ish
Gloss:
man
Morphhology:
Hebrew Noun Male
Definition:
man 1) man 1a) man, male (in contrast to woman, female) 1b) husband 1c) human being, person (in contrast to God) 1d) servant 1e) mankind 1f) champion 1g) great man 2) whosoever 3) each (adjective)
Strongs > h376
Word:
אִישׁ
Transliteration:
ʼîysh
Pronounciation:
eesh
Language:
Hebrew
Morphhology:
Noun Masculine
Definition:
a man as an individual or a male person; often used as an adjunct to a more definite term (and in such cases frequently not expressed in translation); also, another, any (man), a certain, [phrase] champion, consent, each, every (one), fellow, (foot-, husband-) man, (good-, great, mighty) man, he, high (degree), him (that is), husband, man(-kind), [phrase] none, one, people, person, [phrase] steward, what (man) soever, whoso(-ever), worthy. Compare h802 (אִשָּׁה).; contracted for h582 (אֱנוֹשׁ) (or perhaps rather from an unused root meaning to be extant)

an Adullamite
Strongs:
Lexicon:
עֲדֻלָּמִי
Hebrew:
עֲדֻלָּמִ֖י
Transliteration:
'a.du.la.Mi
Context:
Next word (Hebrew root)
Gloss:
Adullamite
Morphhology:
Noun (Gentilic, Singular Masculine, Absolute)
Grammar:
male members of a NAMED group
Source:
[Tag=L] Leningrad
Additional:
Adullam @ Jos.12.15-Mic
Tyndale
Word:
עֲדֻלָּמִי
Origin:
a group of h5725
Transliteration:
a.dul.la.mi
Gloss:
Adullamite
Morphhology:
Proper Name Noun Gentilic Location
Definition:
Someone from Adullam Group of a.dul.lam (עֲדֻלָּם "Adullam" h5725) § Adullamite, of Adullam "justice of the people" an inhabitant of Adullam
Strongs
Word:
עֲדֻלָּמִי
Transliteration:
ʻĂdullâmîy
Pronounciation:
ad-ool-law-mee'
Language:
Proper Name
Morphhology:
Adjective
Definition:
an Adullamite or native of Adullam; Adullamite.; patrial from h5725 (עֲדֻלָּם)

and
Strongs:
Lexicon:
ו
Hebrew:
וּ/שְׁמ֥/וֹ
Transliteration:
u.
Context:
Next word
Morphhology:
Conjunction
Source:
[Tag=L] Leningrad
Tyndale
Word:
/וְ
Transliteration:
v
Gloss:
and
Morphhology:
Hebrew Conjunction
Definition:
Conjunctive vav - i.e. followed by prefix, suffix or non-verb (conjunctive) (‘and/but’)

name
Strongs:
Lexicon:
שֵׁם
Hebrew:
וּ/שְׁמ֥/וֹ
Transliteration:
she.M
Context:
Continue previous word (Hebrew root)
Morphhology:
Noun (Singular Masculine, Construct)
Grammar:
a reference to a male PERSON OR THING, combined with another term
Source:
[Tag=L] Leningrad
Tyndale
Word:
שֵׁם
Transliteration:
shem
Gloss:
name
Morphhology:
Hebrew Noun Male
Definition:
name 1a) name 1b) reputation, fame, glory 1c) the Name (as designation of God) 1d) memorial, monument Aramaic equivalent: shum (שֻׁם "name" h8036)
Strongs
Word:
שֵׁם
Transliteration:
shêm
Pronounciation:
shame
Language:
Hebrew
Morphhology:
Noun Masculine
Definition:
an appellation, as amark or memorial of individuality; by implication honor, authority, character; [phrase] base, (in-) fame(-ous), named(-d), renown, report.; a primitive word (perhaps rather from through the idea of definite and conspicuous position; compare h8064 (שָׁמַיִם))

his
Strongs:
Lexicon:
Ps3m
Hebrew:
וּ/שְׁמ֥/וֹ
Transliteration:
o
Context:
Continue previous word
Morphhology:
Suffix (Third Singular Masculine)
Grammar:
WHICH belongs to, is done to, or is done by a male person or thing being discussed
Source:
[Tag=L] Leningrad
Tyndale
Word:
הוּ
Transliteration:
hu
Gloss:
his
Morphhology:
Hebrew his, personal posessive - noun suffix: 3rd person masculine singular
Definition:
Personal possessive pronoun - suffix for nouns, adjectives and passive participles: 3rd person masculine singular

[was] Hirah
Strongs:
Lexicon:
חִירָה
Hebrew:
חִירָֽה\׃
Transliteration:
chi.Rah
Context:
Next word (Hebrew root)
Gloss:
Hirah
Morphhology:
Proper Noun (Masculine individual)
Grammar:
the NAME of a male individual
Source:
[Tag=L] Leningrad
Additional:
Hirah @ Gen.38.1
Tyndale
Word:
חִירָה
Transliteration:
chi.rah
Gloss:
Hirah
Morphhology:
Proper Name Noun Male Person
Definition:
A man living at the time of the Patriarchs, first mentioned at Gen.38.1 § Hirah = "a noble family" an Adullamite, the friend of Judah
Strongs
Word:
חִירָה
Transliteration:
Chîyrâh
Pronounciation:
khee-raw'
Language:
Proper Name
Morphhology:
Proper Name Masculine
Definition:
Chirah, an Adullamite; Hirah.; from h2357 (חָוַר) in the sense of splendor

[׃]
Strongs:
Lexicon:
[׃]
Hebrew:
חִירָֽה\׃
Context:
Punctuation
Gloss:
[fullstop]
Source:
[Tag=L] Leningrad
Tyndale
Word:
:
Transliteration:
:
Morphhology:
Punctuation
Definition:
Punctuation Sof-Pasuq: ends a verse

< בְּרֵאשִׁית 38:1 >