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ויהי מקץ עשרים שנה אשר בנה שלמה את בית יהוה--ואת ביתו 1
Solomon’s [workers] worked for 20 years to build the temple and the king’s palace.
והערים אשר נתן חורם לשלמה--בנה שלמה אתם ויושב שם את בני ישראל 2
Then his [workers] rebuilt the cities that [King] Hiram had given back to Solomon, and Solomon sent Israelis to live in those cities.
וילך שלמה חמת צובה ויחזק עליה 3
Solomon’s [army] then went to Hamath-Zobah [town] and captured it.
ויבן את תדמר במדבר ואת כל ערי המסכנות אשר בנה בחמת 4
His workers also rebuilt walls around Tadmor [town] in the desert, and in [the] Hamath [region] in all the towns where they kept supplies.
ויבן את בית חורון העליון ואת בית חורון התחתון--ערי מצור חומות דלתים ובריח 5
They rebuilt Upper Beth-Horon [town] and Lower Beth-Horon [city], and built walls around them with gates [in the walls] and bars [to fasten the gates].
ואת בעלת ואת כל ערי המסכנות אשר היו לשלמה ואת כל ערי הרכב ואת ערי הפרשים ואת כל חשק שלמה אשר חשק לבנות בירושלם ובלבנון ובכל ארץ ממשלתו 6
They also rebuilt Baalath [town] and all the cities where supplies were kept and the cities where Solomon’s chariots and horses were kept. Solomon’s [workers] built whatever he wanted them to build, in Jerusalem and in Lebanon, and in other places in the area that he ruled.
כל העם הנותר מן החתי והאמרי והפרזי והחוי והיבוסי אשר לא מישראל המה 7
Solomon forced people from many other groups who were not Israelis to work for him like slaves. They were people from the Heth, Amor, Periz, Hiv, and Jebus people-groups.
מן בניהם אשר נותרו אחריהם בארץ אשר לא כלום בני ישראל ויעלם שלמה למס עד היום הזה 8
They were descendants of groups whom the Israelis had not completely destroyed. Solomon forced them to become his slaves, and they are still slaves.
ומן בני ישראל אשר לא נתן שלמה לעבדים למלאכתו כי המה אנשי מלחמה ושרי שלישיו ושרי רכבו ופרשיו 9
But Solomon did not force Israelis to work for him. Israelis became his soldiers and commanders of his chariots and his chariot-drivers.
ואלה שרי הנציבים (הנצבים) אשר למלך שלמה חמשים ומאתים הרדים בעם 10
They were also King Solomon’s chief officials. There were 250 of them, and they supervised the workers.
ואת בת פרעה העלה שלמה מעיר דויד לבית אשר בנה לה כי אמר לא תשב אשה לי בבית דויד מלך ישראל--כי קדש המה אשר באה אליהם ארון יהוה 11
Solomon moved his wife, who was the daughter of the king of Egypt, from [the place outside Jerusalem called] ‘The City of David’ to the place that his workers had built for her. He said, “I do not want my wife to live in the palace that [my father] King David’s workers built, because the Sacred Chest [was in that palace for a while], and any place where the Sacred Chest has been is holy.”
אז העלה שלמה עלות ליהוה על מזבח יהוה אשר בנה לפני האולם 12
On the altar that Solomon’s [workers] had built in front of the entrance [to the temple], Solomon sacrificed many offerings that were to be completely burned.
ובדבר יום ביום להעלות כמצות משה לשבתות ולחדשים ולמועדות שלוש פעמים בשנה--בחג המצות ובחג השבעות ובחג הסכות 13
He did that to obey the rules about what sacrifices Moses had declared should be made. These included sacrifices for every day and for the Sabbath days and to celebrate each day on which there was a new moon and for the three other festivals that were celebrated each year. Those festivals were the Festival of Eating Unleavened Bread, the Harvest Festival, and the Festival of Living in Temporary Shelters.
ויעמד כמשפט דויד אביו את מחלקות הכהנים על עבדתם והלוים על משמרותם להלל ולשרת נגד הכהנים לדבר יום ביומו והשערים במחלקותם לשער ושער כי כן מצות דויד איש האלהים 14
Obeying what his father David had commanded, he appointed the groups of priests for their work, and he appointed the descendants of Levi to lead the people while they sang to praise Yahweh and while they assisted the priests in their daily work. He also appointed groups of them to guard all the gates, because that was also what David, the man who pleased God [very well], had commanded.
ולא סרו מצות המלך על הכהנים והלוים לכל דבר--ולאצרות 15
The priests and other descendants of Levi obeyed completely everything that the king commanded, including [taking care of] the storerooms.
ותכן כל מלאכת שלמה עד היום מוסד בית יהוה ועד כלתו שלם בית יהוה 16
They did all the work [of building the temple] that Solomon told them to do, until it was all completed. So they finishing building the temple.
אז הלך שלמה לעציון גבר ואל אילות על שפת הים--בארץ אדום 17
Then some of Solomon’s men went to Ezion-Geber and Elath [cities] on the coast of the Red Sea, an area that belonged to the Edom people-group.
וישלח לו חורם ביד עבדיו אוניות (אניות) ועבדים יודעי ים ויבאו עם עבדי שלמה אופירה ויקחו משם ארבע מאות וחמשים ככר זהב ויביאו אל המלך שלמה 18
King Hiram sent to Solomon from [Tyre city] some ships that were commanded by his officers. They were men who were experienced sailors. These men went in the ships with Solomon’s men to [the] Ophir [region] and brought back about 17 tons of gold, which they delivered to King Solomon.

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