Firistoci 11
1 Ubangiji ya ce wa Musa da Haruna,
Yahweh said to Aaron and Moses/me,
2 “Ku ce wa Isra’ilawa, ‘Cikin dabbobin da suke a doron ƙasa, waɗannan ne za ku ci.
“Tell the Israeli people that [this is what Yahweh says]: From all the animals that live on the land, these are the ones that you are permitted to eat:
3 Za ku iya cin dabbobin da suke da rababben kofato, waɗanda suke kuma tuƙa.
The ones that have hooves that are completely split and that (chew their cuds/bring their food up from their stomachs to chew it again).
4 “‘Akwai waɗanda suke tuƙa ko kuwa suna da rababben kofato kawai, duk da haka ba za ku ci su ba. Waɗannan kuwa su ne, raƙumi, ko da yake yana tuƙa, amma ba shi da rababben kofato; saboda haka cin namansa haram ne gare ku.
There are some animals that chew their cuds but do not have split hooves, and some animals that have split hooves but do not chew their cuds. You must not eat any of those animals. [For example], camels chew their cuds but do not have split hooves, so they are unacceptable for you to eat.
5 Rema, ko da yake tana tuƙa, duk da haka ba ta da rababben kofato; saboda haka namanta haram ne gare ku.
Rock badgers chew their cuds but do not have split hooves, so they are unacceptable for you to eat.
6 Zomo, ko da yake yana tuƙa, duk da haka ba shi da rababben kofato; saboda haka namansa haram ne gare ku.
Rabbits chew their cuds but do not have split hooves, so they are unacceptable for you to eat.
7 Alade, ko da yake yana da rababben kofato, amma ba ya tuƙa, saboda haka namansa haram ne gare ku.
Pigs have completely split hooves but they do not chew their cuds, so they are unacceptable for you to eat.
8 Ba za ku ci namansu ba, ko ku taɓa gawawwakinsu, gama haram ne gare ku.
All of those animals are unacceptable for you, so you must not eat their meat or even touch their carcasses.
9 “‘Cikin dukan halittu masu rai da suke a cikin ruwan tekuna da rafuffuka, za ku iya cin kowane da yake da ƙege da kamɓori.
From all the creatures that live in the oceans and the streams, you are permitted to eat any that have fins and scales.
10 Amma kowace halittar da take cikin tekuna da koguna da ba ta da ƙege da kamɓori, ko cikin dukan abubuwa masu rai a ruwa ko kuma sauran halittu a cikin ruwa za ku ɗauka su marasa tsaki ne gare ku.
But you must detest [and not eat] those that do not have fins and scales. That includes ones that are very small.
11 Da yake abubuwan ƙyama ne a gare ku, ba za ku ci namansu ba, kuma dole ku yi ƙyamar gawawwakinsu.
You must despise them, and you must not eat their meat, and you must detest their carcasses.
12 Duk abin da yake a ruwa amma ba shi da ƙege ko kamɓori, za ku yi ƙyamarsa.
You must detest everything that lives in the water that does not have fins and scales.
13 “‘Waɗannan su ne tsuntsayen da za ku yi ƙyamarsu, ba za ku ci su ba domin sun zama abin ƙyama. Tsuntsayen kuwa su ne, gaggafa, ungulu, baƙin ungulu,
There are some birds that you must detest [and not eat]. They include eagles, bearded vultures, black vultures,
14 shirwa, da duk wani irin baƙin shirwa,
kites, any kind of falcon/buzzard,
15 kowane irin hankaka,
any kind of raven,
16 mujiya mai ƙaho, jimina, shaho, da kowane irin shaho,
horned owls, screech owls, seagulls, any kind of hawk,
17 ƙaramin ƙururu, babba da jaka, zalɓe,
small owls, cormorants, large owls,
18 kazar ruwa, kwasakwasa, da ungulu,
white owls, desert owls, vultures that eat dead animals,
19 shamuwa, kowane irin jinjimi, katutu da kuma jamage.
storks, any kind of heron, hoopoes, and bats.
20 “‘Dukan ƙwarin da suke da fikafikai masu tafiya da ƙafafu huɗu abin ƙyama ne gare ku.
You must detest [and not eat] flying insects that [sometimes] walk on the ground [MTY].
21 Sai dai akwai ƙwarin da suke da fikafikai masu tafiya da ƙafafu huɗu da za ku ci; waɗanda suke da cinyoyin da suke sa su iya tsalle.
But you are permitted to eat creatures with wings that sometimes walk on the ground if they have jointed legs for hopping around.
22 Za ku iya cin kowane irin fāra, gyare, ƙwanso da danginsu.
They include locusts, crickets, and grasshoppers.
23 Amma sauran ƙananan ƙwari duka masu fikafikai, suna kuma jan ciki, abin ƙyama ne a gare ku.
But you must detest [and not eat] other insects with wings that have four legs.
24 “‘Duk wanda ya taɓa mushen waɗannan dabbobi, zai ƙazantu har fāɗuwar rana.
‘There are certain creatures that if you touch their carcasses you will become defiled. Anyone who touches their carcasses must not touch other people until that evening.
25 Duk wanda ya ɗauki ɗaya daga cikin gawawwakinsu dole yă wanke rigunansa, zai kuma ƙazantu har zuwa yamma.
Anyone who picks up one of their carcasses must wash his clothes and not touch other people until that evening.
26 “‘Kowace dabbar da ba ta da rababben kofato ko ba ta tuƙa, haram ce gare ku; duk wanda ya taɓa gawarsu zai ƙazantu.
‘The animals whose carcasses you must not touch are those that have hooves that are not completely divided or animals that do not chew their cuds. Anyone who touches the carcasses of any of those animals becomes (defiled/unacceptable to me).
27 Duk abin da yake tafiya a kan dāginsa cikin dabbobin da suke da ƙafa huɗu, haram ne a gare ku. Duk wanda ya taɓa mushensu zai ƙazantu har zuwa yamma.
From all the animals that walk on the ground, you must not touch the carcasses of those that have paws to walk on. Anyone who touches one of their carcasses must not touch other people until that evening.
28 Duk wanda ya ɗauki gawawwakinsu dole yă wanke rigunansa, zai kuma ƙazantu har yamma. Waɗannan dabbobi za su zama marasa tsabta a gare ku.
Anyone who picks up one of their carcasses must wash his clothes and not touch other people until that evening, because touching their carcasses (defiles you/causes you to become unacceptable to me).
29 “‘Waɗannan ƙananan dabbobi da suke rarrafe a ƙasa, haram ne a gare ku, wato, murɗiya, da ɓera, da gafiya da irinsa,
‘From all the animals that walk on the ground, these are the ones that (defile you/cause you to become unacceptable to me) [if you touch them]: Moles, rats, any kind of lizard,
30 da tsaka, da hawainiya, da ƙadangare, da guza, da damo.
geckos, skinks, and chameleons.
31 Dukan waɗanda suke rarrafe, za su zama marasa tsarki gare ku. Duk wanda ya taɓa su sa’ad da suka mutu, zai zama ƙazantacce har zuwa yamma.
Those creatures that scurry across the ground (defile you/cause you to become unacceptable to me); anyone who touches one of their carcasses must not touch other people until the evening.
32 Duk abin da mushensu ya fāɗa a kai, zai ƙazantu. Ko a kan itace ne, ko a bisa tufafi, ko a fata, ko a buhu, ko cikin kowane irin abu da ake amfani da shi, to, tilas a sa shi cikin ruwa, zai zama ƙazantacce har zuwa yamma, sa’an nan zai tsarkaka.
When one of those creatures dies and falls on something, the thing that it falls on, whatever it is used for, will become (defiled/unacceptable to me), whether it is made of wood or cloth or the hide of some animal or from rough cloth. You must put it in water. Then you must not use it until that evening.
33 In waninsu ya fāɗi a cikin tukunyar laka, kome da yake a tukunyar zai ƙazantu, kuma dole a fashe tukunyar.
If one of them falls into a clay pot, everything in it becomes defiled, and you must break that pot into pieces.
34 Duk abincin da aka yarda a ci, wanda ya taɓa ruwa daga irin tukunyan nan zai zama marar tsabta, kuma duk ruwan da za a sha daga irin tukunyan nan ƙazantacce ne.
If you pour water from that pot on any food, you must not eat that food. And you must not drink any water from that pot.
35 Kowane irin abu da mushensu ya fāɗa a kai ya ƙazantu ke nan; ko a kan murhu, ko a tukunyar dahuwa, dole a farfashe su. Su haramtattu ne kuma dole ku ɗauke su haramtattu.
Anything that one of the carcasses of those creatures falls on becomes (defiled/unacceptable to me); even if it falls on an oven or a cooking pot, anything that it falls on must be broken into pieces. It becomes unacceptable to me and you must not use it again.
36 Maɓuɓɓuga ko tafki na tarin ruwa zai ci gaba da zauna mai tsabta, amma duk wanda ya taɓa ɗaya daga cikin waɗannan gawawwakin ya haramtu.
If one of their carcasses falls into a spring or a pit for storing water, the water may still be drunk, but anyone who touches one of those carcasses becomes unacceptable to me.
37 In gawa ta fāɗi a irin da za a shuka, irin zai ci gaba da zama mai tsabta.
If one of those carcasses falls on seeds that are to be planted, those seeds are still acceptable to be planted.
38 Amma in an sa ruwa a irin sai kuma gawar ta fāɗi a kai, to, irin ya zama haram gare ku.
But if water has been put on the seeds and then a carcass falls on them, the seeds must be thrown away.
39 “‘In dabbar aka yarda a ci ta mutu, duk wanda ya taɓa gawarta zai ƙazantu har yamma.
‘If an animal [whose meat] you are permitted to eat dies, anyone who touches its carcass must not touch other people until that evening.
40 Duk wanda ya ci wani sashe na gawar dole yă wanke rigunansa, kuma zai ƙazantu har yamma. Duk wanda ya ɗauki gawar dole yă wanke rigunansa, zai kuwa ƙazantu har yamma.
Anyone who eats some meat from that carcass must wash his clothes, and then he must not touch anyone until that evening.
41 “‘Duk dabba mai rarrafe a ƙasa abin ƙyama ne; ba kuwa za a ci shi ba.
‘All creatures that scurry across the ground, including those that move on their bellies and those that crawl, are detestable, and they must not be eaten.
42 Ba za ku ci wani halittar da take rarrafe a ƙasa, ko tana jan ciki, ko tana tafiya a kan ƙafafu huɗu, ko a kan ƙafafu da yawa ba; abin ƙyama ne.
43 Kada ku ƙazantar da kanku ta wurin wani daga waɗannan halittu. Kada ku ƙazantar da kanku ta dalilinsu, ko a mai da ku haramtattu ta wurinsu.
Do not (defile yourselves/cause you to become unacceptable to me) by [eating] any of those creatures [DOU].
44 Ni ne Ubangiji Allahnku; ku tsarkake kanku ku kuma zama da tsarki, domin Ni mai tsarki ne. Kada ku ƙazantar da kanku ta wurin wani halittar da take rarrafe a ƙasa.
I am Yahweh your God, and I am holy, so you must consecrate yourselves and be holy. You must avoid eating things that cause you to be unacceptable to me. Do not cause yourselves to become unacceptable to me by eating creatures that scurry across the ground.
45 Ni ne Ubangiji wanda ya fitar da ku daga Masar don in zama Allahnku; saboda haka ku zama da tsarki, domin Ni mai tsarki ne.
I am Yahweh, the one who freed you from [being slaves in] Egypt, in order to be your God. Therefore, because I am holy, you must be holy.
46 “‘Waɗannan ne ƙa’idodi game da dabbobi, tsuntsaye, da kowane abu mai rai da yake motsi a cikin ruwa, da kowace halitta mai rarrafe a ƙasa.
'Those are the regulations concerning animals and birds, all the living creatures that live in water or scurry across the ground.
47 Dole ku bambanta tsakanin haramtacce da halaltacce, tsakanin halittu masu ran da za a iya ci da waɗanda ba za a iya ci ba.’”
You must learn what things [I say] are acceptable to me and what things are not, and learn what things you are permitted to eat and what things you are not permitted to eat.’”
