Κατα Λουκαν 23
1 Καὶ ἀναστὰν, ἅπαν τὸ πλῆθος αὐτῶν ἤγαγον αὐτὸν ἐπὶ τὸν Πιλᾶτον.
Then they all rose up and led Him to Pilate.
2 Ἤρξαντο δὲ κατηγορεῖν αὐτοῦ λέγοντες, “Τοῦτον εὕρομεν διαστρέφοντα τὸ ἔθνος ἡμῶν, καὶ κωλύοντα φόρους Καίσαρι διδόναι, καὶ λέγοντα ἑαυτὸν ˚Χριστὸν, βασιλέα εἶναι.”
And they began to accuse Him, saying, We found this fellow perverting the nation, and forbiding to give tribute to Cesar; saying, that He himself is Christ the king.
3 Ὁ δὲ Πιλᾶτος ἠρώτησεν αὐτὸν λέγων, “Σὺ εἶ ὁ βασιλεὺς τῶν Ἰουδαίων;” Ὁ δὲ ἀποκριθεὶς αὐτῷ ἔφη, “Σὺ λέγεις.”
And Pilate asked Him, saying, Art thou the king of the Jews? And He answered him and said, I am as thou sayest.
4 Ὁ δὲ Πιλᾶτος εἶπεν πρὸς τοὺς ἀρχιερεῖς καὶ τοὺς ὄχλους, “Οὐδὲν εὑρίσκω αἴτιον ἐν τῷ ἀνθρώπῳ τούτῳ.”
But Pilate said to the chief priests, and to the people, I find nothing criminal in this man.
5 Οἱ δὲ ἐπίσχυον λέγοντες, ὅτι “Ἀνασείει τὸν λαὸν, διδάσκων καθʼ ὅλης τῆς Ἰουδαίας, ἀρξάμενος ἀπὸ τῆς Γαλιλαίας ἕως ὧδε.”
Then they were more vehement, saying, He stirreth up the people to sedition, spreading his doctrine throughout all Judea: having begun at Galilee and come even to this place.
6 Πιλᾶτος δὲ ἀκούσας, ἐπηρώτησεν εἰ ὁ ἄνθρωπος Γαλιλαῖός ἐστιν.
Now when Pilate heard of Galilee, he asked, if the man were a Galilean:
7 Καὶ ἐπιγνοὺς ὅτι ἐκ τῆς ἐξουσίας Ἡρῴδου ἐστὶν, ἀνέπεμψεν αὐτὸν πρὸς τὸν Ἡρῴδην, ὄντα καὶ αὐτὸν ἐν Ἱεροσολύμοις ἐν ταύταις ταῖς ἡμέραις.
and understanding that He was of Herod's jurisdiction, he sent Him to Herod, who was also at Jerusalem at that time.
8 Ὁ δὲ Ἡρῴδης ἰδὼν τὸν ˚Ἰησοῦν, ἐχάρη λίαν, ἦν γὰρ ἐξ ἱκανῶν χρόνων θέλων ἰδεῖν αὐτὸν, διὰ τὸ ἀκούειν περὶ αὐτοῦ, καὶ ἤλπιζέν τι σημεῖον ἰδεῖν ὑπʼ αὐτοῦ γινόμενον.
And Herod, when he saw Jesus, was very glad; for he had of a long time been desirous to see Him, because he had heard much of Him, and he hoped to see some miracle wrought by Him.
9 Ἐπηρώτα δὲ αὐτὸν ἐν λόγοις ἱκανοῖς, αὐτὸς δὲ οὐδὲν ἀπεκρίνατο αὐτῷ.
And he asked Him many questions; but He answered him nothing:
10 Εἱστήκεισαν δὲ οἱ ἀρχιερεῖς καὶ οἱ γραμματεῖς εὐτόνως κατηγοροῦντες αὐτοῦ.
though the chief priests and scribes stood vehemently accusing Him.
11 Ἐξουθενήσας δὲ αὐτὸν καὶ ὁ Ἡρῴδης σὺν τοῖς στρατεύμασιν αὐτοῦ, καὶ ἐμπαίξας περιβαλὼν ἐσθῆτα λαμπρὰν, ἀνέπεμψεν αὐτὸν τῷ Πιλάτῳ.
But Herod with his soldiers set Him at nought and insulted Him, and put on Him a gaudy robe, and sent Him back to Pilate.
12 Ἐγένοντο δὲ φίλοι ὅ τε Ἡρῴδης καὶ ὁ Πιλᾶτος ἐν αὐτῇ τῇ ἡμέρᾳ μετʼ ἀλλήλων· προϋπῆρχον γὰρ ἐν ἔχθρᾳ ὄντες πρὸς αὑτούς.
And on that same day Pilate and Herod became friends with each other: for before they were at enmity one with the other.
13 Πιλᾶτος δὲ συγκαλεσάμενος τοὺς ἀρχιερεῖς, καὶ τοὺς ἄρχοντας, καὶ τὸν λαὸν,
And Pilate called together the chief priests, and the rulers,
14 εἶπεν πρὸς αὐτούς, “Προσηνέγκατέ μοι τὸν ἄνθρωπον τοῦτον, ὡς ἀποστρέφοντα τὸν λαόν, καὶ ἰδοὺ, ἐγὼ ἐνώπιον ὑμῶν ἀνακρίνας, οὐθὲν εὗρον ἐν τῷ ἀνθρώπῳ τούτῳ αἴτιον ὧν κατηγορεῖτε κατʼ αὐτοῦ.
and the people, and said unto them, Ye have brought to me this man as one that perverteth the people: and behold I have examined Him before you, and found nothing chargeable on Him, of the things you alledge against Him:
15 Ἀλλʼ οὐδὲ Ἡρῴδης, ἀνέπεμψεν γὰρ αὐτὸν πρὸς ἡμᾶς. Καὶ ἰδοὺ, οὐδὲν ἄξιον θανάτου ἐστὶν πεπραγμένον αὐτῷ.
nor Herod neither; for I sent you to him, and behold nothing worthy of death is proved upon Him.
16 Παιδεύσας οὖν αὐτὸν, ἀπολύσω.”
I will therefore chastise Him, and so release Him.
Now he was obliged to release one to them at the feast.
18 Ἀνέκραγον δὲ παμπληθεὶ λέγοντες, “Αἶρε τοῦτον, ἀπόλυσον δὲ ἡμῖν τὸν Βαραββᾶν!”
And they all cried out, saying, Away with this man, and release to us Barabbas:
19 Ὅστις ἦν, διὰ στάσιν τινὰ γενομένην ἐν τῇ πόλει καὶ φόνον, βληθεὶς ἐν τῇ φυλακῇ.
(who for a riot in the city, and for murder, was committed to prison: )
20 Πάλιν δὲ ὁ Πιλᾶτος προσεφώνησεν αὐτοῖς, θέλων ἀπολῦσαι τὸν ˚Ἰησοῦν.
Pilate therefore spake to them again, being desirous to release Jesus.
21 Οἱ δὲ ἐπεφώνουν λέγοντες, “Σταύρου, σταύρου αὐτόν.”
But they bawled out, saying, Crucify Him, crucify Him.
22 Ὁ δὲ τρίτον εἶπεν πρὸς αὐτούς, “Τί γὰρ κακὸν ἐποίησεν οὗτος; Οὐδὲν αἴτιον θανάτου εὗρον ἐν αὐτῷ. Παιδεύσας οὖν αὐτὸν, ἀπολύσω.”
And he said to them a third time, what evil hath He done? I have found nothing in Him deserving death: I will therefore chastise Him, and let Him go.
23 Οἱ δὲ ἐπέκειντο φωναῖς μεγάλαις, αἰτούμενοι αὐτὸν σταυρωθῆναι, καὶ κατίσχυον αἱ φωναὶ αὐτῶν.
But they insisted upon it with loud clamours, demanding Him to be crucified: and their voices and those of the chief priests prevailed.
24 Καὶ Πιλᾶτος ἐπέκρινεν γενέσθαι τὸ αἴτημα αὐτῶν.
So Pilate gave sentence that what they demanded should be done.
25 Ἀπέλυσεν δὲ τὸν διὰ στάσιν καὶ φόνον βεβλημένον εἰς τὴν φυλακὴν, ὃν ᾐτοῦντο, τὸν δὲ ˚Ἰησοῦν παρέδωκεν τῷ θελήματι αὐτῶν.
And he released to them him that for sedition and murder had been cast into prison, whom they desired; and delivered up Jesus to their will.
26 Καὶ ὡς ἀπήγαγον αὐτόν, ἐπιλαβόμενοι Σίμωνά, τινα Κυρηναῖον ἐρχόμενον ἀπʼ ἀγροῦ, ἐπέθηκαν αὐτῷ τὸν σταυρὸν, φέρειν ὄπισθεν τοῦ ˚Ἰησοῦ.
And when they led Him away, they laid hold on one Simon a Cyrenean coming out of the country, and put the cross on him to bear it behind Jesus.
27 Ἠκολούθει δὲ αὐτῷ πολὺ πλῆθος τοῦ λαοῦ, καὶ γυναικῶν αἳ ἐκόπτοντο καὶ ἐθρήνουν αὐτόν.
And there followed Him a great multitude of people, and of women, who also bewailed and lamented Him: but Jesus turning to them said,
28 Στραφεὶς δὲ πρὸς αὐτὰς, ˚Ἰησοῦς εἶπεν, “Θυγατέρες Ἰερουσαλήμ, μὴ κλαίετε ἐπʼ ἐμέ, πλὴν ἐφʼ ἑαυτὰς κλαίετε, καὶ ἐπὶ τὰ τέκνα ὑμῶν.
Daughters of Jerusalem, weep not for me, but weep for yourselves, and for your children.
29 Ὅτι ἰδοὺ, ἔρχονται ἡμέραι ἐν αἷς ἐροῦσιν, ‘Μακάριαι αἱ στεῖραι, καὶ κοιλίαι αἳ οὐκ ἐγέννησαν, καὶ μαστοὶ οἳ οὐκ ἔθρεψαν.’
For behold the days are coming in which they shall say, happy are the barren, and the wombs that never bare, and the breasts that never gave suck.
30 Τότε ‘ἄρξονται λέγειν τοῖς ὄρεσιν, “Πέσετε ἐφʼ ἡμᾶς”, καὶ τοῖς βουνοῖς, “Καλύψατε ἡμᾶς”.’
Then shall they say to the mountains, Fall on us; and to the hills, Cover us:
31 Ὅτι εἰ ἐν τῷ ὑγρῷ ξύλῳ, ταῦτα ποιοῦσιν, ἐν τῷ ξηρῷ, τί γένηται;”
for if they do these things to the green wood, what shall be done to the dry?
32 Ἤγοντο δὲ καὶ ἕτεροι κακοῦργοι δύο σὺν αὐτῷ ἀναιρεθῆναι.
And there were also two other malefactors led with Him to be put to death.
33 Καὶ ὅτε ἦλθον ἐπὶ τὸν τόπον τὸν καλούμενον Κρανίον, ἐκεῖ ἐσταύρωσαν αὐτὸν καὶ τοὺς κακούργους, ὃν μὲν ἐκ δεξιῶν, ὃν δὲ ἐξ ἀριστερῶν.
And when they were come to the place which is called Calvary, there they crucified Him and the malefactors: one on his right hand and the other on his left.
34 Διαμεριζόμενοι δὲ τὰ ἱμάτια αὐτοῦ, ἔβαλον κλῆρον.
And Jesus said, Father, forgive them; for they know not what they do. And they parted his garments, and cast lots for them.
35 Καὶ εἱστήκει ὁ λαὸς θεωρῶν. ἐξεμυκτήριζον δὲ καὶ οἱ ἄρχοντες λέγοντες, “Ἄλλους ἔσωσεν, σωσάτω ἑαυτόν, εἰ οὗτός ἐστιν ὁ ˚Χριστὸς, ὁ υἱὸς τοῦ ˚Θεοῦ, ὁ ἐκλεκτός.”
And the people stood looking on, and even the rulers also with them derided Him, saying, He saved others, let Him save Himself, if He be the Christ the chosen of God.
36 Ἐνέπαιξαν δὲ αὐτῷ καὶ οἱ στρατιῶται προσερχόμενοι, ὄξος προσφέροντες αὐτῷ,
And the soldiers too insulted Him, coming to Him and offering Him vinegar, saying,
37 καὶ λέγοντες, “Εἰ σὺ εἶ ὁ Βασιλεὺς τῶν Ἰουδαίων, σῶσον σεαυτόν!”
If thou art the king of the Jews, save thyself.
38 Ἦν δὲ καὶ ἐπιγραφὴ ἐπʼ αὐτῷ: “Ὁ Βασιλεὺς τῶν Ἰουδαίων οὗτος.”
And there was a superscription written over Him in Greek, and Latin and Hebrew letters, THIS IS THE KING OF THE JEWS.
39 Εἷς δὲ τῶν κρεμασθέντων κακούργων ἐβλασφήμει αὐτόν λέγων, “Οὐχὶ σὺ εἶ ὁ ˚Χριστός; Σῶσον σεαυτὸν καὶ ἡμᾶς!”
And one of the malefactors that were executed with Him reviled Him, saying, If thou be the Messiah, save thyself and us.
40 Ἀποκριθεὶς δὲ ὁ ἕτερος ἐπιτιμῶν αὐτῷ ἔφη, “Οὐδὲ φοβῇ σὺ τὸν ˚Θεόν, ὅτι ἐν τῷ αὐτῷ κρίματι εἶ;
But the other answered and rebuked him, saying, Dost not thou fear God neither, when thou thyself art in the same condemnation?
41 Καὶ ἡμεῖς μὲν δικαίως, ἄξια γὰρ ὧν ἐπράξαμεν ἀπολαμβάνομεν· οὗτος δὲ οὐδὲν ἄτοπον ἔπραξεν.”
And we indeed justly; for we receive the due rewards of our deeds, but this man hath done nothing amiss.
42 Καὶ ἔλεγεν, “˚Ἰησοῦ, Μνήσθητί μου, ὅταν ἔλθῃς εἰς τὴν βασιλείαν σου!”
And he said unto Jesus, Lord, remember me when thou comest into thy kingdom.
43 Καὶ εἶπεν αὐτῷ, “Ἀμήν, σοι λέγω, σήμερον μετʼ ἐμοῦ ἔσῃ ἐν τῷ Παραδείσῳ.”
And Jesus answered him, I assure thee, thou shalt be with me this day in paradise.
44 Καὶ ἦν ἤδη ὡσεὶ ὥρα ἕκτη, καὶ σκότος ἐγένετο ἐφʼ ὅλην τὴν γῆν ἕως ὥρας ἐνάτης.
Now it was about the sixth hour, and there was darkness over the whole land till the ninth hour.
45 Τοῦ ἡλίου ἐκλιπόντος, ἐσχίσθη δὲ τὸ καταπέτασμα τοῦ ναοῦ μέσον.
And the sun was darkened, and the veil of the temple was rent in the midst.
46 Καὶ φωνήσας φωνῇ μεγάλῃ, ὁ ˚Ἰησοῦς εἶπεν, “Πάτερ, ‘εἰς χεῖράς σου παρατίθεμαι τὸ ˚Πνεῦμά μου’.” Τοῦτο δὲ εἰπὼν, ἐξέπνευσεν.
And Jesus cried with a loud voice and said, Father, into thy hands I commit my spirit. And when He had said thus, He expired.
47 Ἰδὼν δὲ ὁ ἑκατοντάρχης τὸ γενόμενον, ἐδόξασεν τὸν ˚Θεὸν λέγων, “Ὄντως ὁ ἄνθρωπος οὗτος δίκαιος ἦν.”
And when the centurion saw what was done, he glorified God, saying, Certainly this man was righteous.
48 Καὶ πάντες οἱ συμπαραγενόμενοι ὄχλοι ἐπὶ τὴν θεωρίαν ταύτην, θεωρήσαντες τὰ γενόμενα, τύπτοντες τὰ στήθη ὑπέστρεφον.
And all the multitudes that came together to this affecting sight, seeing what happened, smote on their breasts and returned.
49 Εἱστήκεισαν δὲ πάντες οἱ γνωστοὶ αὐτῷ ἀπὸ μακρόθεν, καὶ γυναῖκες αἱ συνακολουθοῦσαι αὐτῷ ἀπὸ τῆς Γαλιλαίας, ὁρῶσαι ταῦτα.
And all his acquaintance stood at a distance, and the women that followed Him from Galilee, beholding these things.
50 Καὶ ἰδοὺ, ἀνὴρ ὀνόματι Ἰωσὴφ, βουλευτὴς ὑπάρχων, καὶ ἀνὴρ ἀγαθὸς καὶ δίκαιος
And behold there was a man of Arimathea, a city of the Jews, named Joseph, a counsellor, a good man and a just:
51 (οὗτος οὐκ ἦν συγκατατεθειμένος τῇ βουλῇ καὶ τῇ πράξει αὐτῶν), ἀπὸ Ἁριμαθαίας, πόλεως τῶν Ἰουδαίων, ὃς προσεδέχετο τὴν Βασιλείαν τοῦ ˚Θεοῦ.
(who had not consented to their counsel nor their action; and who was also himself in expectation of the kingdom of God: )
52 Οὗτος προσελθὼν τῷ Πιλάτῳ, ᾐτήσατο τὸ σῶμα τοῦ ˚Ἰησοῦ.
he came to Pilate, and begged the body of Jesus:
53 Καὶ καθελὼν, ἐνετύλιξεν αὐτὸ σινδόνι καὶ ἔθηκεν αὐτὸν ἐν μνήματι λαξευτῷ, οὗ οὐκ ἦν οὐδεὶς οὔπω κείμενος.
and he took it down and wrapped it in linen, and laid it in a sepulchre hewn in stone, where no one had ever yet been laid.
54 Καὶ ἡμέρα ἦν παρασκευῆς, καὶ Σάββατον ἐπέφωσκεν.
Now that day was the preparation, and the sabbath was coming on:
55 Κατακολουθήσασαι δὲ, αἱ γυναῖκες, αἵτινες ἦσαν συνεληλυθυῖαι ἐκ τῆς Γαλιλαίας αὐτῷ, ἐθεάσαντο τὸ μνημεῖον καὶ ὡς ἐτέθη τὸ σῶμα αὐτοῦ.
wherefore the women, that came with Him from Galilee, followed Joseph, and saw the sepulchre, and how the body was laid:
56 Ὑποστρέψασαι δὲ, ἡτοίμασαν ἀρώματα καὶ μύρα. Καὶ τὸ μὲν Σάββατον ἡσύχασαν κατὰ τὴν ἐντολήν.
but returned and prepared spices and perfumes; and then rested on the sabbath-day, according to the commandment.
