< 2 Samuel 18:16 >

16 Und Joab stieß in die Posaune und das Volk kehrte zurück von der Verfolgung hinter Israel her, denn Joab hielt das Volk zurück.
Cecinit autem Ioab buccina, et retinuit populum, ne persequeretur fugientem Israel, volens parcere multitudini.
and
Strongs:
Lexicon:
ו
Hebrew:
וַ/יִּתְקַ֤ע
Transliteration:
va
Context:
Next word
Morphhology:
Consecutive Conjunction
Grammar:
a conjunction marking continued action in the same tense as the preceding verb
Source:
[Tag=L] Leningrad
Tyndale
Word:
/וַ
Transliteration:
v
Gloss:
and
Morphhology:
Hebrew Conjunction
Definition:
Verbal vav: joined to verb with no intervening prefix (usually conversive) (future - past)

he gave a blast
Strongs:
Lexicon:
תָּקַע
Hebrew:
וַ/יִּתְקַ֤ע
Transliteration:
i.yit.Ka'
Context:
Continue previous word (Hebrew root)
Gloss:
to blow
Morphhology:
Verb : Qal (Simple, Active) Consecutive Imperfect (Past/present Indicative) Third Singular Masculine
Grammar:
performing an ACTION OR ACTIVITY that is done, as completely as the preceding action, in the past or present by a male person or thing being discussed
Source:
[Tag=L] Leningrad
Tyndale
Word:
תָּקַע
Transliteration:
ta.qa
Gloss:
to blow
Morphhology:
Hebrew Verb
Definition:
to blow, clap, strike, sound, thrust, give a blow, blast 1a) (Qal) 1a1) to thrust, drive (of weapon) 1a2) to give a blast, give a blow 1a3) to strike or clap hands 1b) (Niphal) 1b1) to be blown, blast (of horn) 1b2) to strike or pledge oneself
Strongs
Word:
תָּקַע
Transliteration:
tâqaʻ
Pronounciation:
taw-kah'
Language:
Hebrew
Morphhology:
Verb
Definition:
to clatter, i.e. slap (the hands together), clang (an instrument); by analogy, to drive (a nail or tent-pin, a dart, etc.); by implication, to become bondsman by handclasping); blow (a trumpet), cast, clap, fasten, pitch (tent), smite, sound, strike, [idiom] suretiship, thrust.; a primitive root

Joab
Strongs:
Strongs extended:
Lexicon:
יוֹאָב
Hebrew:
יוֹאָב֙
Transliteration:
yo.'Av
Context:
Next word (Hebrew root)
Morphhology:
Proper Noun (Masculine individual)
Grammar:
the NAME of a male individual
Source:
[Tag=L] Leningrad
Additional:
Joab @ 1Sa.26.6-Psa
Tyndale
Word:
יוֹאָב
Transliteration:
yo.av
Gloss:
Joab
Morphhology:
Proper Name Noun Male Person
Definition:
A man living at the time of United Monarchy, first mentioned at 1Sa.26.6; his mother was Zeruiah (h6870); brother of: Abishai (h52) and Asahel (h6214) § Joab = "Jehovah is father" 1) son of David's sister Zeruiah and general of David's army 2) a Judaite descendant of Kenaz 3) a post exilic family
Strongs > h3097
Word:
יוֹאָב
Transliteration:
Yôwʼâb
Pronounciation:
yo-awb'
Language:
Proper Name
Morphhology:
Proper Name Masculine
Definition:
Joab, the name of three Israelites; Joab.; from h3068 (יְהֹוָה) and h1 (אָב); Jehovah-fathered

on the
Strongs:
Lexicon:
ב
Hebrew:
בַּ/שֹּׁפָ֔ר
Transliteration:
ba.
Context:
Next word
Gloss:
in
Morphhology:
Preposition (Definite)
Grammar:
a RELATIONSHIP to another person or thing with an indication that it is important or it has been referred to
Source:
[Tag=L] Leningrad
Tyndale
Word:
Transliteration:
b
Gloss:
in/on/with
Morphhology:
Prefix
Definition:
Prefix beth: in, among, with

trumpet
Strongs:
Lexicon:
שֹׁפָר
Hebrew:
בַּ/שֹּׁפָ֔ר
Transliteration:
sho.Far
Context:
Continue previous word (Hebrew root)
Morphhology:
Noun (Singular Masculine, Absolute)
Grammar:
a reference to a male PERSON OR THING
Source:
[Tag=L] Leningrad
Tyndale
Word:
שֹׁפָר
Transliteration:
sho.phar
Gloss:
trumpet
Morphhology:
Hebrew Noun Male
Definition:
horn, ram's horn
Strongs
Word:
שׁוֹפָר
Transliteration:
shôwphâr
Pronounciation:
sho-far'
Language:
Hebrew
Morphhology:
Noun Masculine
Definition:
a cornet (as giving a clear sound) or curved horn; cornet, trumpet.; or שֹׁפָר; from h8231 (שָׁפַר) in the original sense of incising

and
Strongs:
Lexicon:
ו
Hebrew:
וַ/יָּ֣שָׁב
Transliteration:
va
Context:
Next word
Morphhology:
Consecutive Conjunction
Grammar:
a conjunction marking continued action in the same tense as the preceding verb
Source:
[Tag=L] Leningrad
Tyndale
Word:
/וַ
Transliteration:
v
Gloss:
and
Morphhology:
Hebrew Conjunction
Definition:
Verbal vav: joined to verb with no intervening prefix (usually conversive) (future - past)

it turned back
Strongs:
Lexicon:
שׁוּב
Hebrew:
וַ/יָּ֣שָׁב
Transliteration:
i.Ya.sho
Context:
Continue previous word (Hebrew root)
Gloss:
return
Morphhology:
Verb : Qal (Simple, Active) Consecutive Imperfect (Past/present Indicative) Third Singular Masculine
Grammar:
performing an ACTION OR ACTIVITY that is done, as completely as the preceding action, in the past or present by a male person or thing being discussed
Source:
[Tag=L] Leningrad
Additional:
to return
Tyndale
Word:
שׁוּב
Transliteration:
shuv
Gloss:
to return: return
Morphhology:
Hebrew Verb
Definition:
return to return, turn back 1a) (Qal) 1a1) to turn back, return 1a1a) to turn back 1a1b) to return, come or go back 1a1c) to return unto, go back, come back 1a1d) of dying 1a1e) of human relations (fig) 1a1f) of spiritual relations (fig) 1a1f1) to turn back (from God), apostatise 1a1f2) to turn away (of God) 1a1f3) to turn back (to God), repent 1a1f4) turn back (from evil) 1a1g) of inanimate things 1a1h) in repetition 1b) (Polel) 1b1) to bring back 1b2) to restore, refresh, repair (fig) 1b3) to lead away (enticingly) 1b4) to show turning, apostatise 1c) (Pual) restored (participle) 1d) (Hiphil) to cause to return, bring back 1d1) to bring back, allow to return, put back, draw back, give back, restore, relinquish, give in payment 1d2) to bring back, refresh, restore 1d3) to bring back, report to, answer 1d4) to bring back, make requital, pay (as recompense) 1d5) to turn back or backward, repel, defeat, repulse, hinder, reject, refuse 1d6) to turn away (face), turn toward 1d7) to turn against 1d8) to bring back to mind 1d9) to show a turning away 1d10) to reverse, revoke 1e) (Hophal) to be returned, be restored, be brought back 1f) (Pulal) brought back
Strongs > h7725
Word:
שׁוּב
Transliteration:
shûwb
Pronounciation:
shoob
Language:
Hebrew
Morphhology:
Verb
Definition:
to turn back (hence, away) transitively or intransitively, literally or figuratively (not necessarily with the idea of return to the starting point); generally to retreat; often adverbial, again; ((break, build, circumcise, dig, do anything, do evil, feed, lay down, lie down, lodge, make, rejoice, send, take, weep)) [idiom] again, (cause to) answer ([phrase] again), [idiom] in any case (wise), [idiom] at all, averse, bring (again, back, home again), call (to mind), carry again (back), cease, [idiom] certainly, come again (back), [idiom] consider, [phrase] continually, convert, deliver (again), [phrase] deny, draw back, fetch home again, [idiom] fro, get (oneself) (back) again, [idiom] give (again), go again (back, home), (go) out, hinder, let, (see) more, [idiom] needs, be past, [idiom] pay, pervert, pull in again, put (again, up again), recall, recompense, recover, refresh, relieve, render (again), requite, rescue, restore, retrieve, (cause to, make to) return, reverse, reward, [phrase] say nay, send back, set again, slide back, still, [idiom] surely, take back (off), (cause to, make to) turn (again, self again, away, back, back again, backward, from, off), withdraw.; a primitive root

the
Strongs:
Lexicon:
ה
Hebrew:
הָ/עָ֔ם
Transliteration:
ha.
Context:
Next word
Morphhology:
Definite article (Hebrew)
Grammar:
an INDICATOR that this is important or it has been referred to
Source:
[Tag=L] Leningrad
Tyndale
Word:
Transliteration:
ha
Gloss:
[the]
Morphhology:
Prefix
Definition:
Prefix hé article: "the" for a subject, not object

people
Strongs:
Lexicon:
עַם
Hebrew:
הָ/עָ֔ם
Transliteration:
'Am
Context:
Continue previous word (Hebrew root)
Gloss:
soldiers
Morphhology:
Noun (Singular Masculine, Absolute)
Grammar:
a reference to a male PERSON OR THING
Source:
[Tag=L] Leningrad
Additional:
army
Tyndale
Word:
עַם
Origin:
a Meaning of h5971A
Transliteration:
am
Gloss:
people: soldiers
Morphhology:
Hebrew Noun Male
Definition:
soldiers/army nation, people 1a) people, nation 1b) persons, members of one's people, compatriots, country-men
Strongs > h5971
Word:
עַם
Transliteration:
ʻam
Pronounciation:
am
Language:
Hebrew
Morphhology:
Noun Masculine
Definition:
a people (as a congregated unit); specifically, a tribe (as those of Israel); hence (collectively) troops or attendants; figuratively, a flock; folk, men, nation, people.; from h6004 (עָמַם)

from
Strongs:
Lexicon:
מ
Hebrew:
מִ/רְדֹ֖ף
Transliteration:
mi
Context:
Next word
Morphhology:
Preposition
Grammar:
a RELATIONSHIP to another person or thing
Source:
[Tag=L] Leningrad
Tyndale
Word:
Transliteration:
m
Gloss:
from
Morphhology:
Prefix
Definition:
Prefix mem: from

pursuing
Strongs:
Lexicon:
רָדַף
Hebrew:
מִ/רְדֹ֖ף
Transliteration:
r.Dof
Context:
Continue previous word (Hebrew root)
Gloss:
to pursue
Morphhology:
Verb : Qal (Simple, Active) Infinitive Construct
Grammar:
performing an ACTION OR ACTIVITY that is to be done by someone or something, combined with another term
Source:
[Tag=L] Leningrad
Tyndale
Word:
רָדַף
Transliteration:
ra.daph
Gloss:
to pursue
Morphhology:
Hebrew Verb
Definition:
to be behind, follow after, pursue, persecute, run after 1a) (Qal) 1a1) to pursue, put to flight, chase, dog, attend closely upon 1a2) to persecute, harass (fig) 1a3) to follow after, aim to secure (fig) 1a4) to run after (a bribe) (fig) 1b) (Niphal) 1b1) to be pursued 1b2) one pursued (participle) 1c) (Piel) to pursue ardently, aim eagerly to secure, pursue 1d) (Pual) to be pursued, be chased away 1e) (Hiphil) to pursue, chase
Strongs
Word:
רָדַף
Transliteration:
râdaph
Pronounciation:
raw-daf'
Language:
Hebrew
Morphhology:
Verb
Definition:
to run after (usually with hostile intent; figuratively (of time) gone by); chase, put to flight, follow (after, on), hunt, (be under) persecute(-ion, -or), pursue(-r).; a primitive root

after
Strongs:
Strongs extended:
Lexicon:
אַחַר
Hebrew:
אַחֲרֵ֣י
Transliteration:
'a.cha.Rei
Context:
Next word (Hebrew root)
Morphhology:
Numerical Adjective (Plural Masculine, Construct)
Grammar:
DESCRIBING the number of male people or things, combined with another term
Source:
[Tag=L] Leningrad
Tyndale
Word:
אַחַר
Transliteration:
a.char
Gloss:
after
Morphhology:
Hebrew Adjective
Definition:
after the following part, behind (of place), hinder, afterwards (of time) 1a) as an adverb 1a1) behind (of place) 1a2) afterwards (of time) 1b) as a preposition 1b1) behind, after (of place) 1b2) after (of time) 1b3) besides 1c) as a conjunction 1c) after that 1d) as a substantive 1d1) hinder part 1e) with other prepositions 1e1) from behind 1e2) from following after
Strongs > h310
Word:
אַחַר
Transliteration:
ʼachar
Pronounciation:
akh-ar'
Language:
Hebrew
Morphhology:
Adverb PrepositionConjunction
Definition:
properly, the hind part; generally used as an adverb or conjunction, after (in various senses); after (that, -ward), again, at, away from, back (from, -side), behind, beside, by, follow (after, -ing), forasmuch, from, hereafter, hinder end, [phrase] out (over) live, [phrase] persecute, posterity, pursuing, remnant, seeing, since, thence(-forth), when, with.; from h309 (אָחַר)

Israel
Strongs:
Lexicon:
יִשְׂרָאֵל
Hebrew:
יִשְׂרָאֵ֑ל
Transliteration:
Yis.ra.'El
Context:
Next word (Hebrew root)
Morphhology:
Proper Noun (Location)
Grammar:
the NAME of a location
Source:
[Tag=L] Leningrad
Additional:
Israel @ Gen.25.26-Rev
Tyndale
Word:
יִשְׂרָאֵל
Transliteration:
yis.ra.el
Gloss:
Israel
Morphhology:
Proper Name Noun Male Person
Definition:
A man living at the time of the Patriarchs, first mentioned at Gen.25.26; son of: Isaac (h3327) and Rebekah (h7259); brother of: Esau (h6215); married to Rachel (h7354), Leah (h3812), Zilpah (h2153) and Bilhah (h1090A); father of: Reuben (h7205), Simeon (h8095), Levi (h3878), Judah (h3063), Dan (h1835H), Naphtali (h5321), Gad (h1410), Asher (h836), Issachar (h3485), Zebulun (h2074), Dinah (h1783), Joseph (h3130) and Benjamin (h1144); also called Jacob frequently § Israel = "God prevails" 1) the second name for Jacob given to him by God after his wrestling with the angel at Peniel 2) the name of the descendants and the nation of the descendants of Jacob 2a) the name of the nation until the death of Solomon and the split 2b) the name used and given to the northern kingdom consisting of the 10 tribes under Jeroboam; the southern kingdom was known as Judah 2c) the name of the nation after the return from exile
Strongs
Word:
יִשְׂרָאֵל
Transliteration:
Yisrâʼêl
Pronounciation:
yis-raw-ale'
Language:
Proper Name
Morphhology:
Proper Name Masculine
Definition:
Jisrael, a symbolical name of Jacob; also (typically) of his posterity; Israel.; from h8280 (שָׂרָה) and h410 (אֵל); he will rule as God

for
Strongs:
Strongs extended:
Lexicon:
כִּי
Hebrew:
כִּֽי\־
Transliteration:
ki-
Context:
Next word (Hebrew root)
Morphhology:
Conditional Particle
Grammar:
an INDICATOR that condition or a consequence follows
Source:
[Tag=L] Leningrad
Tyndale
Word:
כִּי
Transliteration:
ki
Gloss:
for
Morphhology:
Hebrew Conjunction
Definition:
that, for, because, when, as though, as, because that, but, then, certainly, except, surely, since 1a) that 1a1) yea, indeed 1b) when (of time) 1b1) when, if, though (with a concessive force) 1c) because, since (causal connection) 1d) but (after negative) 1e) that if, for if, indeed if, for though, but if 1f) but rather, but 1g) except that 1h) only, nevertheless 1i) surely 1j) that is 1k) but if 1l) for though 1m) forasmuch as, for therefore
Strongs > h3588
Word:
כִּי
Transliteration:
kîy
Pronounciation:
kee
Language:
Hebrew
Morphhology:
Conjunction
Definition:
(by implication) very widely used as a relative conjunction or adverb (as below); often largely modified by other particles annexed; and, + (forasmuch, inasmuch, where-) as, assured(-ly), + but, certainly, doubtless, + else, even, + except, for, how, (because, in, so, than) that, + nevertheless, now, rightly, seeing, since, surely, then, therefore, + (al-) though, + till, truly, + until, when, whether, while, whom, yea, yet.; a primitive particle (the full form of the prepositional prefix) indicating causal relations of all kinds, antecedent or consequent

[-]
Strongs:
Lexicon:
[־]
Hebrew:
כִּֽי\־
Context:
Link previous-next word
Gloss:
[link]
Source:
[Tag=L] Leningrad
Tyndale
Word:
-
Transliteration:
-
Morphhology:
Punctuation
Definition:
Punctuation Maqqef: links words

he restrained
Strongs:
Lexicon:
חָשַׂךְ
Hebrew:
חָשַׂ֥ךְ
Transliteration:
cha.Sakh
Context:
Next word (Hebrew root)
Gloss:
to withhold
Morphhology:
Verb : Qal (Simple, Active) Perfect (Past/present Indicative) Third Singular Masculine
Grammar:
performing an ACTION OR ACTIVITY that is done completely in the past or present by a male person or thing being discussed
Source:
[Tag=L] Leningrad
Tyndale
Word:
חָשַׂךְ
Transliteration:
cha.sakh
Gloss:
to withhold
Morphhology:
Hebrew Verb
Definition:
to withhold, restrain, hold back, keep in check, refrain 1a) (Qal) 1a1) to withhold, keep back, keep for oneself, keep from, hold in check, refrain, spare, reserve 1a2) to restrain, check 1b) (Niphal) to assuage, be spared
Strongs
Word:
חָשַׂךְ
Transliteration:
châsak
Pronounciation:
khaw-sak'
Language:
Hebrew
Morphhology:
Verb
Definition:
to restrain or (reflex.) refrain; by implication, to refuse, spare, preserve; to observe; assuage, [idiom] darken, forbear, hinder, hold back, keep (back), punish, refrain, reserve, spare, withhold.; a primitive root; also interchangeable with h2821 (חָשַׁךְ)

Joab
Strongs:
Strongs extended:
Lexicon:
יוֹאָב
Hebrew:
יוֹאָ֖ב
Transliteration:
yo.'Av
Context:
Next word (Hebrew root)
Morphhology:
Proper Noun (Masculine individual)
Grammar:
the NAME of a male individual
Source:
[Tag=L] Leningrad
Additional:
Joab @ 1Sa.26.6-Psa
Tyndale
Word:
יוֹאָב
Transliteration:
yo.av
Gloss:
Joab
Morphhology:
Proper Name Noun Male Person
Definition:
A man living at the time of United Monarchy, first mentioned at 1Sa.26.6; his mother was Zeruiah (h6870); brother of: Abishai (h52) and Asahel (h6214) § Joab = "Jehovah is father" 1) son of David's sister Zeruiah and general of David's army 2) a Judaite descendant of Kenaz 3) a post exilic family
Strongs > h3097
Word:
יוֹאָב
Transliteration:
Yôwʼâb
Pronounciation:
yo-awb'
Language:
Proper Name
Morphhology:
Proper Name Masculine
Definition:
Joab, the name of three Israelites; Joab.; from h3068 (יְהֹוָה) and h1 (אָב); Jehovah-fathered

<obj>
Strongs:
Lexicon:
אֵת
Hebrew:
אֶת\־
Transliteration:
'et-
Context:
Next word (Hebrew root)
Gloss:
[obj]
Morphhology:
Object indicator
Grammar:
an INDICATOR that this are who the action happens to or for
Source:
[Tag=L] Leningrad
Tyndale
Word:
אֵת
Transliteration:
et
Gloss:
[Obj.]
Morphhology:
Hebrew Particle
Definition:
sign of the definite direct object, not translated in English but generally preceding and indicating the accusative Aramaic equivalent: yat (יָת "whom" h3487)
Strongs
Word:
אֵת
Transliteration:
ʼêth
Pronounciation:
ayth
Language:
Hebrew
Definition:
properly, self (but generally used to point out more definitely the object of a verb or preposition, even or namely); (as such unrepresented in English).; apparent contracted from h226 (אוֹת) in the demonstrative sense of entity

[-]
Strongs:
Lexicon:
[־]
Hebrew:
אֶת\־
Context:
Link previous-next word
Gloss:
[link]
Source:
[Tag=L] Leningrad
Tyndale
Word:
-
Transliteration:
-
Morphhology:
Punctuation
Definition:
Punctuation Maqqef: links words

the
Strongs:
Lexicon:
ה
Hebrew:
הָ/עָֽם\׃
Transliteration:
ha.
Context:
Next word
Morphhology:
Definite article (Hebrew)
Grammar:
an INDICATOR that this is important or it has been referred to
Source:
[Tag=L] Leningrad
Tyndale
Word:
Transliteration:
ha
Gloss:
[the]
Morphhology:
Prefix
Definition:
Prefix hé article: "the" for a subject, not object

people
Strongs:
Lexicon:
עַם
Hebrew:
הָ/עָֽם\׃
Transliteration:
'Am
Context:
Continue previous word (Hebrew root)
Gloss:
soldiers
Morphhology:
Noun (Singular Masculine, Absolute)
Grammar:
a reference to a male PERSON OR THING
Source:
[Tag=L] Leningrad
Additional:
army
Tyndale
Word:
עַם
Origin:
a Meaning of h5971A
Transliteration:
am
Gloss:
people: soldiers
Morphhology:
Hebrew Noun Male
Definition:
soldiers/army nation, people 1a) people, nation 1b) persons, members of one's people, compatriots, country-men
Strongs > h5971
Word:
עַם
Transliteration:
ʻam
Pronounciation:
am
Language:
Hebrew
Morphhology:
Noun Masculine
Definition:
a people (as a congregated unit); specifically, a tribe (as those of Israel); hence (collectively) troops or attendants; figuratively, a flock; folk, men, nation, people.; from h6004 (עָמַם)

[׃]
Strongs:
Lexicon:
[׃]
Hebrew:
הָ/עָֽם\׃
Context:
Punctuation
Gloss:
[fullstop]
Source:
[Tag=L] Leningrad
Tyndale
Word:
:
Transliteration:
:
Morphhology:
Punctuation
Definition:
Punctuation Sof-Pasuq: ends a verse

< 2 Samuel 18:16 >