1 Petrus 3
1 Gleicherweise sollen auch die Frauen ihren eigenen Männern untertan sein, damit, wenn auch etliche dem Worte nicht glauben, sie durch der Frauen Wandel ohne Wort gewonnen werden,
You women [believers], just like [slaves should submit themselves to their masters], submit yourselves to your husbands. Do that in order that if any of them do not believe the message [about Christ], they may become believers without [it being necessary for] you to say anything to them [about their relationship to God].
2 wenn sie euren in Furcht keuschen Wandel ansehen.
[They will believe in Christ] when they see that you respect them and that your way of life is pure.
3 Euer Schmuck soll nicht der äußerliche sein, mit Haarflechten und Goldumhängen und Kleideranlegen,
Do not be [trying to make] yourselves beautiful by decorating the outside [of your bodies], such as (by the way you comb your hair/by your hair [style]) or by wearing gold jewelry and fine clothes.
4 sondern der verborgene Mensch des Herzens mit dem unvergänglichen Schmuck des sanften und stillen Geistes, welcher vor Gott wertvoll ist.
Instead, make your (inner beings/hearts) [beautiful] with qualities/attitudes that will not fade away. Specifically, have a humble and quiet/calm attitude, which is something that God considers to be very valuable.
5 Denn so haben sich einst auch die heiligen Frauen geschmückt, welche ihre Hoffnung auf Gott setzten und ihren Männern untertan waren,
(The devout women/The women who habitually worshipped God) who lived long ago and who trusted in God made themselves beautiful [by having attitudes] like that, and by being submissive to their husbands.
6 wie Sara dem Abraham gehorchte und ihn «Herr» nannte; deren Töchter ihr geworden seid, wenn ihr Gutes tut und euch durch keine Drohung abschrecken lasset.
Sarah, for example, obeyed [her husband] Abraham and called him ‘my master’. You will be [as though you are] [MET] her daughters if you do what is right and are not afraid [of what your husbands or anyone else may do to you because you are believers].
7 Und ihr Männer, wohnet mit Vernunft bei dem weiblichen Teil als dem schwächeren und erweiset ihnen Ehre als solchen, die auch Miterben der Gnade des Lebens sind, und damit eure Gebete nicht gehindert werden.
You men [who are believers], just like your wives should respect you, you should conduct your lives in an appropriate way with them. Treat them respectfully, realizing that they are [usually] weaker than you are, and realizing that (they share with you/both of you have) the gift [that God has kindly given to you, which is eternal] life. Do this so that nothing will hinder you from praying (OR, hinder [God] ([from answering/from doing what you ask for]) when you pray).
8 Endlich aber seid alle gleichgesinnt, mitleidig, brüderlich, barmherzig, demütig!
To end [this part of my letter], [I say to] all of you, agree with each other [in what you think]. Be sympathetic [toward each other]. Love [each other as] members of the same family [should]. Act compassionately [toward each other]. Be humble.
9 Vergeltet nicht Böses mit Bösem, oder Scheltwort mit Scheltwort, sondern im Gegenteil segnet, weil ihr dazu berufen seid, daß ihr Segen ererbet.
[When people do] evil things to you or insult you, do not (retaliate/repay them by) doing evil things to them or insulting them. Instead, [ask God to] bless them, because that is what you have been chosen [by God] {what [God] called you} to do, in order that you may receive a blessing [from him].
10 Denn «wem das Leben lieb ist und wer gute Tage sehen will, der bewahre seine Zunge vor Bösem und seine Lippen, daß sie nicht trügen;
[Consider what the Psalmist wrote about the proper way of conducting our lives], As for those who want (to enjoy life/to live happily) and experience good [things happening to them every] day, they must not say [MTY] something that is evil or say [MTY] something that deceives others.
11 er wende sich vom Bösen und tue Gutes, er suche den Frieden und jage ihm nach!
They must continually turn away from [doing] anything that is evil, and must do things that are good [instead]. They must deeply desire to enable [people to act] peacefully toward each other; they must zealously [urge people to act in a] peaceful way,
12 Denn die Augen des Herrn sehen auf die Gerechten, und seine Ohren merken auf ihr Flehen; das Angesicht des Herrn aber ist gegen die gerichtet, welche Böses tun.»
because the Lord sees [MTY] what righteous people do [and he appreciates/likes what they do]. He listens to righteous people when they pray, [and he answers them]. But he is [MTY] opposed to those who do evil things.
13 Und wer will euch schaden, wenn ihr euch des Guten befleißiget?
If you (are eager/try very hard) to do good things, [most people] will not harm you. [RHQ]
14 Aber wenn ihr auch um Gerechtigkeit willen zu leiden habt, seid ihr selig. Ihr Drohen aber fürchtet nicht und erschrecket nicht; sondern heiliget den Herrn Christus in euren Herzen!
But even if you suffer because of [doing] what is right, [God] will bless you. [Do as Isaiah wrote]: “Do not be afraid of people who (threaten you/say things to cause you to be afraid of what they might do to you), and do not worry about [DOU] what they [might do to you].”
15 und seid allezeit bereit zur Verantwortung gegen jedermann, der Rechenschaft fordert über die Hoffnung, die in euch ist,
Instead, acknowledge that Christ is the one who is in complete control [of your lives]. Always be ready to answer everyone who demands that you tell them about what you confidently expect [God to do for you].
16 aber mit Sanftmut und Furcht; und habet ein gutes Gewissen, damit die, welche euren guten Wandel in Christus verlästern, zuschanden werden mit ihren Verleumdungen.
But answer them humbly and respectfully, and make sure that you (do/have done) nothing wrong, in order that those who say evil things about you may be ashamed when they see the good way in which you are conducting yourselves because of your relationship with Christ.
17 Denn es ist besser, wenn der Wille Gottes es so haben will, ihr leidet für Gutestun, als für Bösestun.
[It may be that God wants you] to suffer. But it is better to do good things, [even if you suffer for doing them], than to do evil things and suffer [for doing that].
18 Denn auch Christus hat einmal für Sünden gelitten, ein Gerechter für Ungerechte, auf daß er uns zu Gott führte, und er wurde getötet nach dem Fleisch, aber lebendig gemacht nach dem Geist,
[I say that] because Christ died once for the sake of people who have sinned. He was a righteous person who died for unrighteous people. He died in order that (he might bring us to/we might begin an intimate relationship with) God. [During the time that he had] an ordinary body, he was killed {people killed him}, but [God’s] Spirit caused him to become alive again.
19 in welchem er auch hinging und den Geistern im Gefängnis predigte,
The Spirit also helped him as he went to proclaim [God’s victory to the evil] spirits whom God had imprisoned [in the heavens] (OR, to the spirits of those who [had died, and who] were in the place where the spirits of dead people are).
20 die einst nicht gehorchten, als Gottes Langmut zuwartete in den Tagen Noahs, während die Arche zugerichtet wurde, in welcher wenige, nämlich acht Seelen, hindurchgerettet wurden durchs Wasser.
Long ago, during the time that Noah was building a big boat, [those evil spirits] disobeyed God when he waited patiently [PRS] [to see if people would turn from their evil behavior]. Only a few people were saved {[God] saved only a few people} [in that boat]. Specifically, [God] brought only eight persons safely through the waters [of the flood], [while all the others drowned in it].
21 Als Abbild davon rettet nun auch uns die Taufe, welche nicht ein Abtun fleischlichen Schmutzes ist, sondern die an Gott gerichtete Bitte um ein gutes Gewissen, durch die Auferstehung Jesu Christi,
That water, [by means of which eight people were saved when God punished the other people] [MET], represents [the water in which we are] baptized [to show that God has] saved us [from being punished]. The water in which we are baptized does not remove dirt from our bodies. Instead, [it shows that] we are requesting [God to assure us] that he has removed our guilt [for having sinned]. And because Jesus Christ became alive again after he died, [we know that God accepted his sacrifice for us and because of that he was able to remove our guilt].
22 welcher seit seiner Himmelfahrt zur Rechten Gottes ist, wo ihm Engel und Gewalten und Kräfte untertan sind.
Christ has gone into heaven and is ruling [MTY] in the place of highest honor (next to God/at God’s side), after [God] caused all the evil and powerful spirit beings [DOU] to be made subject to him.
