< Sprueche 17:18 >

18 Ein unverständiger Mensch ist, wer durch Handschlag sich verpflichtet, wer einem andern gegenüber Bürgschaft leistet. –
Ein unverständiger Mensch ist, wer Handschlag giebt, wer bei seinem Nächsten Bürgschaft übernimmt.
a person
Strongs:
Strongs extended:
Lexicon:
אָדָם
Hebrew:
אָדָ֣ם
Transliteration:
'a.Dam
Context:
Next word (Hebrew root)
Gloss:
man
Morphhology:
Noun (Singular Masculine, Absolute)
Grammar:
a reference to a male PERSON OR THING
Source:
[Tag=L] Leningrad
Tyndale
Word:
אָדָם
Transliteration:
a.dam
Gloss:
man
Morphhology:
Hebrew Noun Male
Definition:
man, mankind 1a) man, human being 1b) man, mankind (much more frequently intended sense in OT) 1c) Adam, first man 1d) city in Jordan valley
Strongs > h120
Word:
אָדָם
Transliteration:
ʼâdâm
Pronounciation:
aw-dawm'
Language:
Hebrew
Morphhology:
Noun Masculine
Definition:
ruddy i.e. a human being (an individual or the species, mankind, etc.); [idiom] another, [phrase] hypocrite, [phrase] common sort, [idiom] low, man (mean, of low degree), person.; from h119 (אָדַם)

lacking of
Strongs:
Lexicon:
חָסֵר
Hebrew:
חֲסַר\־
Transliteration:
cha.sar-
Context:
Next word (Hebrew root)
Gloss:
lacking
Morphhology:
Adjective (Singular Masculine, Construct)
Grammar:
DESCRIBING a male person or thing, combined with another term
Source:
[Tag=L] Leningrad
Tyndale
Word:
חָסֵר
Transliteration:
cha.ser
Gloss:
lacking
Morphhology:
Hebrew Adjective
Definition:
in need of, lacking, needy, in want of
Strongs
Word:
חָסֵר
Transliteration:
châçêr
Pronounciation:
khaw-sare'
Language:
Hebrew
Morphhology:
Adjective
Definition:
lacking; hence, without; destitute, fail, lack, have need, void, want.; from h2637 (חָסֵר)

[-]
Strongs:
Lexicon:
[־]
Hebrew:
חֲסַר\־
Context:
Link previous-next word
Gloss:
[link]
Source:
[Tag=L] Leningrad
Tyndale
Word:
-
Transliteration:
-
Morphhology:
Punctuation
Definition:
Punctuation Maqqef: links words

heart
Strongs:
Strongs extended:
Lexicon:
לֵב
Hebrew:
לֵ֭ב
Transliteration:
lev
Context:
Next word (Hebrew root)
Morphhology:
Noun (Singular Masculine, Absolute)
Grammar:
a reference to a male PERSON OR THING
Source:
[Tag=L] Leningrad
Tyndale
Word:
לֵב
Transliteration:
lev
Gloss:
heart
Morphhology:
Hebrew Noun Male
Definition:
inner man, mind, will, heart, understanding 1a) inner part, midst 1a1) midst (of things) 1a2) heart (of man) 1a3) soul, heart (of man) 1a4) mind, knowledge, thinking, reflection, memory 1a5) inclination, resolution, determination (of will) 1a6) conscience 1a7) heart (of moral character) 1a8) as seat of appetites 1a9) as seat of emotions and passions 1a10) as seat of courage
Strongs > h3820
Word:
לֵב
Transliteration:
lêb
Pronounciation:
labe
Language:
Hebrew
Morphhology:
Noun Masculine
Definition:
the heart; also used (figuratively) very widely for the feelings, the will and even the intellect; likewise for the centre of anything; [phrase] care for, comfortably, consent, [idiom] considered, courag(-eous), friend(-ly), ((broken-), (hard-), (merry-), (stiff-), (stout-), double) heart(-ed), [idiom] heed, [idiom] I, kindly, midst, mind(-ed), [idiom] regard(-ed), [idiom] themselves, [idiom] unawares, understanding, [idiom] well, willingly, wisdom.; a form of h3824 (לֵבָב)

[is] striking
Strongs:
Lexicon:
תָּקַע
Hebrew:
תּוֹקֵ֣עַ
Transliteration:
to.Ke.a'
Context:
Next word (Hebrew root)
Gloss:
to blow
Morphhology:
Verb : Qal (Simple, Active) Participle (Singular Masculine, Absolute)
Grammar:
performing an ACTION OR ACTIVITY being done by a male person or thing
Source:
[Tag=L] Leningrad
Tyndale
Word:
תָּקַע
Transliteration:
ta.qa
Gloss:
to blow
Morphhology:
Hebrew Verb
Definition:
to blow, clap, strike, sound, thrust, give a blow, blast 1a) (Qal) 1a1) to thrust, drive (of weapon) 1a2) to give a blast, give a blow 1a3) to strike or clap hands 1b) (Niphal) 1b1) to be blown, blast (of horn) 1b2) to strike or pledge oneself
Strongs
Word:
תָּקַע
Transliteration:
tâqaʻ
Pronounciation:
taw-kah'
Language:
Hebrew
Morphhology:
Verb
Definition:
to clatter, i.e. slap (the hands together), clang (an instrument); by analogy, to drive (a nail or tent-pin, a dart, etc.); by implication, to become bondsman by handclasping); blow (a trumpet), cast, clap, fasten, pitch (tent), smite, sound, strike, [idiom] suretiship, thrust.; a primitive root

a palm
Strongs:
Strongs extended:
Lexicon:
כַּף
Hebrew:
כָּ֑ף
Transliteration:
Kaf
Context:
Next word (Hebrew root)
Gloss:
palm
Morphhology:
Noun (Singular Feminine, Absolute)
Grammar:
a reference to a female PERSON OR THING
Source:
[Tag=L] Leningrad
Additional:
hand
Tyndale
Word:
כַּף
Transliteration:
kaph
Gloss:
palm
Morphhology:
Hebrew Noun Female
Definition:
palm/hand palm, hand, sole, palm of the hand, hollow or flat of the hand 1a) palm, hollow or flat of the hand 1b) power 1c) sole (of the foot) 1d) hollow, objects, bending objects, bent objects 1d1) of thigh-joint 1d2) pan, vessel (as hollow) 1d3) hollow (of sling) 1d4) hand-shaped branches or fronds (of palm trees) 1d5) handles (as bent)
Strongs > h3709
Word:
כַּף
Transliteration:
kaph
Pronounciation:
kaf
Language:
Hebrew
Morphhology:
Noun Feminine
Definition:
the hollow hand or palm (so of the paw of an animal, of the sole, and even of the bowl of a dish or sling, the handle of a bolt, the leaves of a palm-tree); figuratively, power; branch, [phrase] foot, hand((-ful), -dle, (-led)), hollow, middle, palm, paw, power, sole, spoon.; from h3721 (כָּפַף)

[is] pledging
Strongs:
Lexicon:
עָרַב
Hebrew:
עֹרֵ֥ב
Transliteration:
'o.Rev
Context:
Next word (Hebrew root)
Gloss:
to pledge
Morphhology:
Verb : Qal (Simple, Active) Participle (Singular Masculine, Absolute)
Grammar:
performing an ACTION OR ACTIVITY being done by a male person or thing
Source:
[Tag=L] Leningrad
Tyndale
Word:
עָרַב
Transliteration:
a.rav
Gloss:
to pledge
Morphhology:
Hebrew Verb
Definition:
to pledge, exchange, mortgage, engage, occupy, undertake for, give pledges, be or become surety, take on pledge, give in pledge 1a) (Qal) 1a1) to take on pledge, go surety for 1a2) to give in pledge 1a3) to exchange 1a4) to pledge 1b) (Hithpael) 1b1) to exchange pledges 1b2) to have fellowship with, share
Strongs
Word:
עָרַב
Transliteration:
ʻârab
Pronounciation:
aw-rab'
Language:
Hebrew
Morphhology:
Verb
Definition:
to braid, i.e. intermix; technically, to traffic (as if by barter); also or give to be security (as a kind of exchange); engage, (inter-) meddle (with), mingle (self), mortgage, occupy, give pledges, be(-come, put in) surety, undertake.; a primitive root

a pledge
Strongs:
Lexicon:
עֲרֻבָּה
Hebrew:
עֲ֝רֻבָּ֗ה
Transliteration:
'a.ru.Bah
Context:
Next word (Hebrew root)
Gloss:
pledge
Morphhology:
Noun (Singular Feminine, Absolute)
Grammar:
a reference to a female PERSON OR THING
Source:
[Tag=L] Leningrad
Tyndale
Word:
עֲרֻבָּה
Transliteration:
a.rub.bah
Gloss:
pledge
Morphhology:
Hebrew Noun Female
Definition:
pledge, token, bond, surety, thing exchanged
Strongs
Word:
עֲרֻבָּה
Transliteration:
ʻărubbâh
Pronounciation:
ar-oob-baw'
Language:
Hebrew
Morphhology:
Noun Feminine
Definition:
something given as security, i.e. (literally) a token (of safety) or (metaphorically) a bondsman; pledge, surety.; feminine passive participle of h6048 (עֲנַמֶּלֶךְ) in the sense of a bargain or exchange

<to>
Strongs:
Lexicon:
ל
Hebrew:
לִ/פְנֵ֥י
Transliteration:
li
Context:
Next word
Gloss:
to
Morphhology:
Preposition
Grammar:
a RELATIONSHIP to another person or thing
Source:
[Tag=L] Leningrad
Tyndale
Word:
Transliteration:
l
Gloss:
to/for
Morphhology:
Prefix
Definition:
Prefix lamed: to

before
Strongs:
Lexicon:
פָּנֶה
Hebrew:
לִ/פְנֵ֥י
Transliteration:
f.Nei
Context:
Continue previous word (Hebrew root)
Gloss:
face
Morphhology:
Noun (Plural Masculine, Construct)
Grammar:
a reference to male PEOPLE OR THINGS, combined with another term
Source:
[Tag=L] Leningrad
Tyndale
Word:
פָּנֶה
Transliteration:
pa.neh
Gloss:
face
Morphhology:
Hebrew Noun Male
Definition:
face face 1a) face, faces 1b) presence, person 1c) face (of seraphim or cherubim) 1d) face (of animals) 1e) face, surface (of ground) 1f) as adv of loc/temp 1f1) before and behind, toward, in front of, forward, formerly, from beforetime, before 1g) with prep 1g1) in front of, before, to the front of, in the presence of, in the face of, at the face or front of, from the presence of, from before, from before the face of
Strongs > h6440
Word:
פָּנִים
Transliteration:
pânîym
Pronounciation:
paw-neem'
Language:
Hebrew
Morphhology:
Noun Masculine
Definition:
the face (as the part that turns); used in a great variety of applications (literally and figuratively); also (with prepositional prefix) as a preposition (before, etc.); [phrase] accept, a-(be-) fore(-time), against, anger, [idiom] as (long as), at, [phrase] battle, [phrase] because (of), [phrase] beseech, countenance, edge, [phrase] employ, endure, [phrase] enquire, face, favour, fear of, for, forefront(-part), form(-er time, -ward), from, front, heaviness, [idiom] him(-self), [phrase] honourable, [phrase] impudent, [phrase] in, it, look(-eth) (-s), [idiom] me, [phrase] meet, [idiom] more than, mouth, of, off, (of) old (time), [idiom] on, open, [phrase] out of, over against, the partial, person, [phrase] please, presence, propect, was purposed, by reason of, [phrase] regard, right forth, [phrase] serve, [idiom] shewbread, sight, state, straight, [phrase] street, [idiom] thee, [idiom] them(-selves), through ([phrase] -out), till, time(-s) past, (un-) to(-ward), [phrase] upon, upside ([phrase] down), with(-in, [phrase] -stand), [idiom] ye, [idiom] you.; plural (but always as singular) of an unused noun פָּנֶה; from h6437 (פָּנָה))

neighbor
Strongs:
Lexicon:
רֵעַ
Hebrew:
רֵעֵֽ/הוּ\׃
Transliteration:
re.'E.
Context:
Next word (Hebrew root)
Morphhology:
Noun (Singular Masculine, Construct)
Grammar:
a reference to a male PERSON OR THING, combined with another term
Source:
[Tag=L] Leningrad
Tyndale
Word:
רֵעַ
Transliteration:
re.a
Gloss:
neighbor
Morphhology:
Hebrew Noun Male
Definition:
friend, companion, fellow, another person 1a) friend, intimate 1b) fellow, fellow-citizen, another person (weaker sense) 1c) other, another (reciprocal phrase)
Strongs
Word:
רֵעַ
Transliteration:
rêaʻ
Pronounciation:
ray'-ah
Language:
Hebrew
Morphhology:
Noun Masculine
Definition:
an associate (more or less close); brother, companion, fellow, friend, husband, lover, neighbour, [idiom] (an-) other.; or רֵיעַ; from h7462 (רָעָה)

his
Strongs:
Lexicon:
Ps3m
Hebrew:
רֵעֵֽ/הוּ\׃
Transliteration:
hu
Context:
Continue previous word
Morphhology:
Suffix (Third Singular Masculine)
Grammar:
WHICH belongs to, is done to, or is done by a male person or thing being discussed
Source:
[Tag=L] Leningrad
Tyndale
Word:
הוּ
Transliteration:
hu
Gloss:
his
Morphhology:
Hebrew his, personal posessive - noun suffix: 3rd person masculine singular
Definition:
Personal possessive pronoun - suffix for nouns, adjectives and passive participles: 3rd person masculine singular

[׃]
Strongs:
Lexicon:
[׃]
Hebrew:
רֵעֵֽ/הוּ\׃
Context:
Punctuation
Gloss:
[fullstop]
Source:
[Tag=L] Leningrad
Tyndale
Word:
:
Transliteration:
:
Morphhology:
Punctuation
Definition:
Punctuation Sof-Pasuq: ends a verse

< Sprueche 17:18 >