< Ester 3:3 >

3 Da fragten ihn die Diener des Königs, die am Hofe des Königs waren, warum er den Befehl des Königs unbeachtet lasse.
Then said the king's, servants, who were in the king's gate, unto Mordecai, Why transgressest thou the king's command?
and
Strongs:
Lexicon:
ו
Hebrew:
וַ/יֹּ֨אמְר֜וּ
Transliteration:
va
Context:
Next word
Morphhology:
Consecutive Conjunction
Grammar:
a conjunction marking continued action in the same tense as the preceding verb
Source:
[Tag=L] Leningrad
Tyndale
Word:
/וַ
Transliteration:
v
Gloss:
and
Morphhology:
Hebrew Conjunction
Definition:
Verbal vav: joined to verb with no intervening prefix (usually conversive) (future - past)

they said
Strongs:
Lexicon:
אָמַר
Hebrew:
וַ/יֹּ֨אמְר֜וּ
Transliteration:
i.Yo.me.Ru
Context:
Continue previous word (Hebrew root)
Gloss:
to say
Morphhology:
Verb : Qal (Simple, Active) Consecutive Imperfect (Past/present Indicative) Third Plural Masculine
Grammar:
performing an ACTION OR ACTIVITY that is done, as completely as the preceding action, in the past or present by male people or things being discussed
Source:
[Tag=L] Leningrad
Tyndale
Word:
אָמַר
Transliteration:
a.mar
Gloss:
to say
Morphhology:
Hebrew Verb
Definition:
to say, speak, utter 1a) (Qal) to say, to answer, to say in one's heart, to think, to command, to promise, to intend 1b) (Niphal) to be told, to be said, to be called 1c) (Hithpael) to boast, to act proudly 1d) (Hiphil) to avow, to avouch Aramaic equivalent: a.mar (אֲמַר "to say" h560)
Strongs
Word:
אָמַר
Transliteration:
ʼâmar
Pronounciation:
aw-mar'
Language:
Hebrew
Morphhology:
Verb
Definition:
to say (used with great latitude); answer, appoint, avouch, bid, boast self, call, certify, challenge, charge, [phrase] (at the, give) command(-ment), commune, consider, declare, demand, [idiom] desire, determine, [idiom] expressly, [idiom] indeed, [idiom] intend, name, [idiom] plainly, promise, publish, report, require, say, speak (against, of), [idiom] still, [idiom] suppose, talk, tell, term, [idiom] that is, [idiom] think, use (speech), utter, [idiom] verily, [idiom] yet.; a primitive root

[the] servants of
Strongs:
Lexicon:
עֶ֫בֶד
Hebrew:
עַבְדֵ֥י
Transliteration:
'av.Dei
Context:
Next word (Hebrew root)
Gloss:
servant; slave
Morphhology:
Noun (Plural Masculine, Construct)
Grammar:
a reference to male PEOPLE OR THINGS, combined with another term
Source:
[Tag=L] Leningrad
Tyndale
Word:
עֶ֫בֶד
Transliteration:
e.ved
Gloss:
servant/slave
Morphhology:
Hebrew Noun Male
Definition:
slave, servant 1a) slave, servant, man-servant 1b) subjects 1c) servants, worshippers (of God) 1d) servant (in special sense as prophets, Levites etc) 1e) servant (of Israel) 1f) servant (as form of address between equals) Aramaic equivalent: a.vad (עֲבַד "servant/slave" h5649)
Strongs
Word:
עֶבֶד
Transliteration:
ʻebed
Pronounciation:
eh'-bed
Language:
Hebrew
Morphhology:
Noun Masculine
Definition:
a servant; [idiom] bondage, bondman, (bond-) servant, (man-) servant.; from h5647 (עָבַד)

the
Strongs:
Lexicon:
ה
Hebrew:
הַ/מֶּ֛לֶךְ
Transliteration:
ha.
Context:
Next word
Morphhology:
Definite article (Hebrew)
Grammar:
an INDICATOR that this is important or it has been referred to
Source:
[Tag=L] Leningrad
Tyndale
Word:
Transliteration:
ha
Gloss:
[the]
Morphhology:
Prefix
Definition:
Prefix hé article: "the" for a subject, not object

king
Strongs:
Strongs extended:
Lexicon:
מֶ֫לֶךְ
Hebrew:
הַ/מֶּ֛לֶךְ
Transliteration:
Me.lekh
Context:
Continue previous word (Hebrew root)
Morphhology:
Noun (Singular Masculine, Absolute)
Grammar:
a reference to a male PERSON OR THING
Source:
[Tag=L] Leningrad
Tyndale
Word:
מֶ֫לֶךְ
Transliteration:
me.lekh
Gloss:
king
Morphhology:
Hebrew Noun Male
Definition:
king Aramaic equivalent: me.lekh (מֶ֫לֶךְ "king" h4430)
Strongs > h4428
Word:
מֶלֶךְ
Transliteration:
melek
Pronounciation:
meh'-lek
Language:
Hebrew
Morphhology:
Noun Masculine
Definition:
a king; king, royal.; from h4427 (מָלַךְ)

who
Strongs:
Strongs extended:
Lexicon:
אֲשֶׁר
Hebrew:
אֲשֶׁר\־
Transliteration:
'a.Sher-
Context:
Next word (Hebrew root)
Gloss:
which
Morphhology:
Relative Particle
Grammar:
an INDICATOR that this has already been referred to in the sentence
Source:
[Tag=L] Leningrad
Tyndale
Word:
אֲשֶׁר
Transliteration:
a.sher
Gloss:
which
Morphhology:
Hebrew Relative Pronoun
Definition:
A: 1) (relative part.) 1a) which, who 1b) that which 2) (conj) 2a) that (in obj clause) 2b) when 2c) since 2d) as 2e) conditional if B: Beth+ 1) in (that) which 2) (adv) 2a) where 3) (conj) 3a) in that, inasmuch as 3b) on account of C: Mem+ 1) from (or than) that which 2) from (the place) where 3) from (the fact) that, since D: Kaph+ 1) (conj.), according as, as, when 1a) according to that which, according as, as 1b) with a causal force: in so far as, since 1c) with a temporal force: when
Strongs > h834
Word:
אֲשֶׁר
Transliteration:
ʼăsher
Pronounciation:
ash-er'
Language:
Hebrew
Definition:
who, which, what, that; also (as an adverb and a conjunction) when, where, how, because, in order that, etc.; [idiom] after, [idiom] alike, as (soon as), because, [idiom] every, for, [phrase] forasmuch, [phrase] from whence, [phrase] how(-soever), [idiom] if, (so) that ((thing) which, wherein), [idiom] though, [phrase] until, [phrase] whatsoever, when, where ([phrase] -as, -in, -of, -on, -soever, -with), which, whilst, [phrase] whither(-soever), who(-m, -soever, -se). As it is indeclinable, it is often accompanied by the personal pronoun expletively, used to show the connection.; a primitive relative pronoun (of every gender and number)

[-]
Strongs:
Lexicon:
[־]
Hebrew:
אֲשֶׁר\־
Context:
Link previous-next word
Gloss:
[link]
Source:
[Tag=L] Leningrad
Tyndale
Word:
-
Transliteration:
-
Morphhology:
Punctuation
Definition:
Punctuation Maqqef: links words

[were] at
Strongs:
Lexicon:
ב
Hebrew:
בְּ/שַׁ֥עַר
Transliteration:
be.
Context:
Next word
Gloss:
in
Morphhology:
Preposition
Grammar:
a RELATIONSHIP to another person or thing
Source:
[Tag=L] Leningrad
Tyndale
Word:
Transliteration:
b
Gloss:
in/on/with
Morphhology:
Prefix
Definition:
Prefix beth: in, among, with

[the] gate of
Strongs:
Strongs extended:
Lexicon:
שַׁ֫עַר
Hebrew:
בְּ/שַׁ֥עַר
Transliteration:
Sha.'ar
Context:
Continue previous word (Hebrew root)
Gloss:
gate
Morphhology:
Noun (Singular Masculine, Construct)
Grammar:
a reference to a male PERSON OR THING, combined with another term
Source:
[Tag=L] Leningrad
Tyndale
Word:
שַׁ֫עַר
Transliteration:
sha.ar
Gloss:
gate
Morphhology:
Hebrew Noun Male
Definition:
gate gate 1a) gate (of entrance) 1b) gate (of space inside gate, i.e. marketplace, public meeting place) 1b1) city, town 1c) gate (of palace, royal castle, temple, court of tabernacle) 1d) heaven
Strongs > h8179
Word:
שַׁעַר
Transliteration:
shaʻar
Pronounciation:
shah'-ar
Language:
Hebrew
Morphhology:
Noun Masculine
Definition:
an opening, i.e. door or gate; city, door, gate, port ([idiom] -er).; from h8176 (שָׁעַר) in its original sense

the
Strongs:
Lexicon:
ה
Hebrew:
הַ/מֶּ֖לֶךְ
Transliteration:
ha.
Context:
Next word
Morphhology:
Definite article (Hebrew)
Grammar:
an INDICATOR that this is important or it has been referred to
Source:
[Tag=L] Leningrad
Tyndale
Word:
Transliteration:
ha
Gloss:
[the]
Morphhology:
Prefix
Definition:
Prefix hé article: "the" for a subject, not object

king
Strongs:
Strongs extended:
Lexicon:
מֶ֫לֶךְ
Hebrew:
הַ/מֶּ֖לֶךְ
Transliteration:
Me.lekh
Context:
Continue previous word (Hebrew root)
Morphhology:
Noun (Singular Masculine, Absolute)
Grammar:
a reference to a male PERSON OR THING
Source:
[Tag=L] Leningrad
Tyndale
Word:
מֶ֫לֶךְ
Transliteration:
me.lekh
Gloss:
king
Morphhology:
Hebrew Noun Male
Definition:
king Aramaic equivalent: me.lekh (מֶ֫לֶךְ "king" h4430)
Strongs > h4428
Word:
מֶלֶךְ
Transliteration:
melek
Pronounciation:
meh'-lek
Language:
Hebrew
Morphhology:
Noun Masculine
Definition:
a king; king, royal.; from h4427 (מָלַךְ)

to
Strongs:
Lexicon:
ל
Hebrew:
לְ/מָרְדֳּכָ֑י
Transliteration:
le.
Context:
Next word
Morphhology:
Preposition
Grammar:
a RELATIONSHIP to another person or thing
Source:
[Tag=L] Leningrad
Tyndale
Word:
Transliteration:
l
Gloss:
to/for
Morphhology:
Prefix
Definition:
Prefix lamed: to

Mordecai
Strongs:
Strongs extended:
Lexicon:
מׇרְדֳּכַי
Hebrew:
לְ/מָרְדֳּכָ֑י
Transliteration:
ma.re.do.Khai
Context:
Continue previous word (Hebrew root)
Morphhology:
Proper Noun (Masculine individual)
Grammar:
the NAME of a male individual
Source:
[Tag=L] Leningrad
Additional:
Mordecai @ Est.2.5
Tyndale
Word:
מׇרְדֳּכַי
Transliteration:
mor.de.khay
Gloss:
Mordecai
Morphhology:
Proper Name Noun Male Person
Definition:
A man living at the time of Exile and Return, first mentioned at Est.2.5; son of: Jair (h2971J) § Mordecai = "little man" or "worshipper of Mars" 1) cousin and adoptive father of queen Esther; son of Jair of the tribe of Benjamin; deliverer under Divine providence of the children of Israel from the destruction plotted by Haman the chief minister of Ahasuerus; institutor of the feast of Purim 2) a Jew who returned from exile with Zerubbabel
Strongs > h4782
Word:
מׇרְדְּכַי
Transliteration:
Mordᵉkay
Pronounciation:
mor-dek-ah'-ee
Language:
Proper Name
Morphhology:
Proper Name Masculine
Definition:
Mordecai, an Israelite; Mordecai.; of foreign derivation

why?
Strongs:
Lexicon:
מַדּוּעַ
Hebrew:
מַדּ֙וּעַ֙
Transliteration:
ma.Du.a'
Context:
Next word (Hebrew root)
Morphhology:
Interrogative Particle
Grammar:
an INDICATOR that a question is being asked
Source:
[Tag=L] Leningrad
Tyndale
Word:
מַדּוּעַ
Transliteration:
mad.du.a
Gloss:
why?
Morphhology:
Hebrew Interogative
Definition:
why, on what account, wherefore?
Strongs
Word:
מַדּוּעַ
Transliteration:
maddûwaʻ
Pronounciation:
mad-doo'-ah
Language:
Hebrew
Morphhology:
Adverb
Definition:
what (is) known?; i.e. (by implication) (adverbially) why?; how, wherefore, why.; or מַדֻּעַ; from h4100 (מָה) and the passive participle of h3045 (יָדַע)

[are] you
Strongs:
Strongs extended:
Lexicon:
אַתָּ֫ה
Hebrew:
אַתָּ֣ה
Transliteration:
'a.Tah
Context:
Next word (Hebrew root)
Gloss:
you(m.s.)
Morphhology:
Pronoun (Second Singular Masculine)
Grammar:
a reference to a RECENTLY MENTIONED male person or thing being addressed
Source:
[Tag=L] Leningrad
Tyndale
Word:
אַתָּ֫ה
Transliteration:
at.tah
Gloss:
you(m.s.)
Morphhology:
Hebrew Personal Pronoun Male Singular
Definition:
you (second pers. sing. masc.)
Strongs > h859
Word:
אַתָּה
Transliteration:
ʼattâh
Pronounciation:
at-taw'
Language:
Hebrew
Definition:
thou and thee, or (plural) ye and you; thee, thou, ye, you.; or (shortened); אַתָּ; or אַת; feminine (irregular) sometimes אַתִּי; plural masculine אַתֶּם; feminine אַתֶּן; or אַתֵּנָהlemma אתֵּנָה missing vowel, corrected to אַתֵּנָה; or אַתֵּנָּה; a primitive pronoun of the second person

transgressing
Strongs:
Strongs extended:
Lexicon:
עָבַר
Hebrew:
עוֹבֵ֔ר
Transliteration:
o.Ver
Context:
Next word (Hebrew root)
Gloss:
trespass
Morphhology:
Verb : Qal (Simple, Active) Participle (Singular Masculine, Absolute)
Grammar:
performing an ACTION OR ACTIVITY being done by a male person or thing
Source:
[Tag=L] Leningrad
Additional:
to pass
Tyndale
Word:
עָבַר
Origin:
a Meaning of h5674A
Transliteration:
a.var
Gloss:
to pass: trespass
Morphhology:
Hebrew Verb
Definition:
to pass over or by or through, alienate, bring, carry, do away, take, take away, transgress 1a) (Qal) 1a1) to pass over, cross, cross over, pass over, march over, overflow, go over 1a2) to pass beyond 1a3) to pass through, traverse 1a3a) passers-through (participle) 1a3b) to pass through (the parts of victim in covenant) 1a4) to pass along, pass by, overtake and pass, sweep by 1a4a) passer-by (participle) 1a4b) to be past, be over 1a5) to pass on, go on, pass on before, go in advance of, pass along, travel, advance 1a6) to pass away 1a6a) to emigrate, leave (one's territory) 1a6b) to vanish 1a6c) to perish, cease to exist 1a6d) to become invalid, become obsolete (of law, decree) 1a6e) to be alienated, pass into other hands 1b) (Niphal) to be crossed 1c) (Piel) to impregnate, cause to cross 1d) (Hiphil) 1d1) to cause to pass over, cause to bring over, cause to cross over, make over to, dedicate, devote 1d2) to cause to pass through 1d3) to cause to pass by or beyond or under, let pass by 1d4) to cause to pass away, cause to take away 1e) (Hithpael) to pass over
Strongs > h5674
Word:
עָבַר
Transliteration:
ʻâbar
Pronounciation:
aw-bar'
Language:
Hebrew
Morphhology:
Verb
Definition:
to cross over; used very widely of any transition (literal or figurative; transitive, intransitive, intensive, causative); specifically, to cover (in copulation); alienate, alter, [idiom] at all, beyond, bring (over, through), carry over, (over-) come (on, over), conduct (over), convey over, current, deliver, do away, enter, escape, fail, gender, get over, (make) go (away, beyond, by, forth, his way, in, on, over, through), have away (more), lay, meddle, overrun, make partition, (cause to, give, make to, over) pass(-age, along, away, beyond, by, -enger, on, out, over, through), (cause to, make) [phrase] proclaim(-amation), perish, provoke to anger, put away, rage, [phrase] raiser of taxes, remove, send over, set apart, [phrase] shave, cause to (make) sound, [idiom] speedily, [idiom] sweet smelling, take (away), (make to) transgress(-or), translate, turn away, (way-) faring man, be wrath.; a primitive root

<obj>
Strongs:
Lexicon:
אֵת
Hebrew:
אֵ֖ת
Transliteration:
'et
Context:
Next word (Hebrew root)
Gloss:
[obj]
Morphhology:
Object indicator
Grammar:
an INDICATOR that this are who the action happens to or for
Source:
[Tag=L] Leningrad
Tyndale
Word:
אֵת
Transliteration:
et
Gloss:
[Obj.]
Morphhology:
Hebrew Particle
Definition:
sign of the definite direct object, not translated in English but generally preceding and indicating the accusative Aramaic equivalent: yat (יָת "whom" h3487)
Strongs
Word:
אֵת
Transliteration:
ʼêth
Pronounciation:
ayth
Language:
Hebrew
Definition:
properly, self (but generally used to point out more definitely the object of a verb or preposition, even or namely); (as such unrepresented in English).; apparent contracted from h226 (אוֹת) in the demonstrative sense of entity

[the] commandment of
Strongs:
Lexicon:
מִצְוָה
Hebrew:
מִצְוַ֥ת
Transliteration:
mitz.Vat
Context:
Next word (Hebrew root)
Gloss:
commandment
Morphhology:
Noun (Singular Feminine, Construct)
Grammar:
a reference to a female PERSON OR THING, combined with another term
Source:
[Tag=L] Leningrad
Tyndale
Word:
מִצְוָה
Transliteration:
mits.vah
Gloss:
commandment
Morphhology:
Hebrew Noun Female
Definition:
commandment 1a) commandment (of man) 1b) the commandment (of God) 1c) commandment (of code of wisdom)
Strongs
Word:
מִצְוָה
Transliteration:
mitsvâh
Pronounciation:
mits-vaw'
Language:
Hebrew
Morphhology:
Noun Feminine
Definition:
a command, whether human or divine (collectively, the Law); (which was) commanded(-ment), law, ordinance, precept.; from h6680 (צָוָה)

the
Strongs:
Lexicon:
ה
Hebrew:
הַ/מֶּֽלֶךְ\׃
Transliteration:
ha.
Context:
Next word
Morphhology:
Definite article (Hebrew)
Grammar:
an INDICATOR that this is important or it has been referred to
Source:
[Tag=L] Leningrad
Tyndale
Word:
Transliteration:
ha
Gloss:
[the]
Morphhology:
Prefix
Definition:
Prefix hé article: "the" for a subject, not object

king
Strongs:
Strongs extended:
Lexicon:
מֶ֫לֶךְ
Hebrew:
הַ/מֶּֽלֶךְ\׃
Transliteration:
Me.lekh
Context:
Continue previous word (Hebrew root)
Morphhology:
Noun (Singular Masculine, Absolute)
Grammar:
a reference to a male PERSON OR THING
Source:
[Tag=L] Leningrad
Tyndale
Word:
מֶ֫לֶךְ
Transliteration:
me.lekh
Gloss:
king
Morphhology:
Hebrew Noun Male
Definition:
king Aramaic equivalent: me.lekh (מֶ֫לֶךְ "king" h4430)
Strongs > h4428
Word:
מֶלֶךְ
Transliteration:
melek
Pronounciation:
meh'-lek
Language:
Hebrew
Morphhology:
Noun Masculine
Definition:
a king; king, royal.; from h4427 (מָלַךְ)

[׃]
Strongs:
Lexicon:
[׃]
Hebrew:
הַ/מֶּֽלֶךְ\׃
Context:
Punctuation
Gloss:
[fullstop]
Source:
[Tag=L] Leningrad
Tyndale
Word:
:
Transliteration:
:
Morphhology:
Punctuation
Definition:
Punctuation Sof-Pasuq: ends a verse

< Ester 3:3 >