< 1 Samuel 18:3 >

3 Und Jonathan schloß einen Freundschaftsbund, weil er ihn liebte wie sich selbst.
and
Strongs:
Lexicon:
ו
Hebrew:
וַ/יִּכְרֹ֧ת
Transliteration:
va
Context:
Next word
Morphhology:
Consecutive Conjunction
Grammar:
a conjunction marking continued action in the same tense as the preceding verb
Source:
[Tag=L] Leningrad
Tyndale
Word:
/וַ
Transliteration:
v
Gloss:
and
Morphhology:
Hebrew Conjunction
Definition:
Verbal vav: joined to verb with no intervening prefix (usually conversive) (future - past)

he made
Strongs:
Strongs extended:
Lexicon:
כָּרַת
Hebrew:
וַ/יִּכְרֹ֧ת
Transliteration:
i.yikh.Rot
Context:
Continue previous word (Hebrew root)
Gloss:
make(covenant)
Morphhology:
Verb : Qal (Simple, Active) Consecutive Imperfect (Past/present Indicative) Third Singular Masculine
Grammar:
performing an ACTION OR ACTIVITY that is done, as completely as the preceding action, in the past or present by a male person or thing being discussed
Source:
[Tag=L] Leningrad
Additional:
to cut
Tyndale
Word:
כָּרַת
Origin:
a Meaning of h3772G
Transliteration:
ka.rat
Gloss:
to cut: make(covenant)
Morphhology:
Hebrew Verb
Definition:
make(covenant) to cut, cut off, cut down, cut off a body part, cut out, eliminate, kill, cut a covenant 1a) (Qal) 1a1) to cut off 1a1a) to cut off a body part, behead 1a2) to cut down 1a3) to hew 1a4) to cut or make a covenant 1b) (Niphal) 1b1) to be cut off 1b2) to be cut down 1b3) to be chewed 1b4) to be cut off, fail 1c) (Pual) 1c1) to be cut off 1c2) to be cut down 1d) (Hiphil) 1d1) to cut off 1d2) to cut off, destroy 1d3) to cut down, destroy 1d4) to take away 1d5) to permit to perish 1e) (Hophal) cut off
Strongs > h3772
Word:
כָּרַת
Transliteration:
kârath
Pronounciation:
kaw-rath'
Language:
Hebrew
Morphhology:
Verb
Definition:
to cut (off, down or asunder); by implication, to destroy or consume; specifically, to covenant (i.e. make an alliance or bargain, originally by cutting flesh and passing between the pieces); be chewed, be con-(feder-) ate, covenant, cut (down, off), destroy, fail, feller, be freed, hew (down), make a league (covenant), [idiom] lose, perish, [idiom] utterly, [idiom] want.; a primitive root

Jonathan
Strongs:
Lexicon:
יְהוֹנָתָן
Hebrew:
יְהוֹנָתָ֛ן
Transliteration:
ye.ho.na.Tan
Context:
Next word (Hebrew root)
Morphhology:
Proper Noun (Masculine individual)
Grammar:
the NAME of a male individual
Source:
[Tag=L] Leningrad
Additional:
Jonathan @ 1Sa.13.2-1Ch
Tyndale
Word:
יְהוֹנָתָן
Transliteration:
ye.ho.na.tan
Gloss:
Jonathan
Morphhology:
Proper Name Noun Male Person
Definition:
A man of the tribe of Benjamin living at the time of United Monarchy, first mentioned at 1Sa.13.2; son of: Saul (h7586G) and Ahinoam (h293); brother of: Abinadab (h41H), Malchi-shua (h4444), Merab (h4764) and Michal (h4324); half-brother of: Ish-bosheth (h378), Armoni (h764) and Mephibosheth (h4648H); father of: Mephibosheth (h4648) Also named: yo.na.tan (יוֹנָתָן "Jonathan" h3129N) § Jonathan or Jehonathan = "Jehovah has given" 1) a son of king Saul and a friend of David 2) a son of the high priest Abiathar and the last descendant of Eli of whom we hear 3) a nephew of David who like David slew a giant of Gath 4) an uncle of David 5) one of David's mighty warriors 6) one of David's treasurers 7) a scribe in the time of Jeremiah 8) a Levite and father of Zechariah, a priest who blew the trumpet at the dedication of the wall 9) a son or descendant of Gershom, the son of Moses, and a priest to the tribe of Dan 10) a son of Kareah and a brother of Johanan; a Judaite captain after the fall of Jerusalem 11) another Judaite father of Peleth 12) father of Ebed in the time of Ezra 13) son of Asahel in the time of Ezra 14) a priest of the family of Melicu in the time of Nehemiah 15) son of Joiada and his successor to the high priesthood in the time of Nehemiah
Strongs > h3083
Word:
יְהוֹנָתָן
Transliteration:
Yᵉhôwnâthân
Pronounciation:
yeh-ho-naw-thawn'
Language:
Proper Name
Morphhology:
Proper Name Masculine
Definition:
Jehonathan, the name of four Israelites; Jonathan. Compare h3129 (יוֹנָתָן).; from h3068 (יְהֹוָה) and h5414 (נָתַן); Jehovah-given

and
Strongs:
Lexicon:
ו
Hebrew:
וְ/דָוִ֖ד
Transliteration:
ve.
Context:
Next word
Morphhology:
Conjunction
Source:
[Tag=L] Leningrad
Tyndale
Word:
/וְ
Transliteration:
v
Gloss:
and
Morphhology:
Hebrew Conjunction
Definition:
Conjunctive vav - i.e. followed by prefix, suffix or non-verb (conjunctive) (‘and/but’)

David
Strongs:
Lexicon:
דָּוִד
Hebrew:
וְ/דָוִ֖ד
Transliteration:
da.Vid
Context:
Continue previous word (Hebrew root)
Morphhology:
Proper Noun (Masculine individual)
Grammar:
the NAME of a male individual
Source:
[Tag=L] Leningrad
Additional:
David @ Rut.4.17-Rev
Tyndale
Word:
דָּוִד
Transliteration:
da.vid
Gloss:
David
Morphhology:
Proper Name Noun Male Person
Definition:
A king of the tribe of Judah living at the time of United Monarchy, first mentioned at Rut.4.17; son of: Jesse (h3448) and Nahash (h5176I); brother of: Eliab (h446I), Abinadab (h41I), Shimeah (h8093), Zeruiah (h6870), Abigail (h26H), Nethanel (h5417H), Raddai (h7288), Ozem (h684) and Elihu (h453J); married to Michal (h4324), Abigail (h26), Ahinoam (h293H), Maacah (h4601I), Haggith (h2294), Abital (h37), Eglah (h5698) and Bathsheba (h1339); father of: Amnon (h550), Chileab (h3609), Absalom (h53), Adonijah (h138), Shephatiah (h8203), Ithream (h3507), Shammua (h8051H), Shobab (h7727), Nathan (h5416), Solomon (h8010), Ibhar (h2984), Elishua (h474), Nepheg (h5298H), Japhia (h3309I), Elishama (h476H), Eliada (h450), Eliphelet (h467), Tamar (h8559H), Elpelet (h467I), Nogah (h5052) and Jerimoth (h3406N) Also named: Daueid, Dauid, Dabid (Δαυείδ, Δαυίδ, Δαβίδ "David" g1138) § David = "beloved" youngest son of Jesse and second king of Israel
Strongs
Word:
דָּוִד
Transliteration:
Dâvid
Pronounciation:
daw-veed'
Language:
Proper Name
Morphhology:
Proper Name Masculine
Definition:
David, the youngest son of Jesse; David.; rarely (fully); דָּוִיד; from the same as h1730 (דּוֹד); loving

a covenant
Strongs:
Lexicon:
בְּרִית
Hebrew:
בְּרִ֑ית
Transliteration:
be.Rit
Context:
Next word (Hebrew root)
Gloss:
covenant
Morphhology:
Noun (Singular Feminine, Absolute)
Grammar:
a reference to a female PERSON OR THING
Source:
[Tag=L] Leningrad
Tyndale
Word:
בְּרִית
Transliteration:
be.rit
Gloss:
covenant
Morphhology:
Hebrew Noun Female
Definition:
1) covenant, alliance, pledge 1a) between men 1a1) treaty, alliance, league (man to man) 1a2) constitution, ordinance (monarch to subjects) 1a3) agreement, pledge (man to man) 1a4) alliance (of friendship) 1a5) alliance (of marriage) 1b) between God and man 1b1) alliance (of friendship) 1b2) covenant (divine ordinance with signs or pledges) 2) (phrases) 2a) covenant making 2b) covenant keeping 2c) covenant violation
Strongs
Word:
בְּרִית
Transliteration:
bᵉrîyth
Pronounciation:
ber-eeth'
Language:
Hebrew
Morphhology:
Noun Feminine
Definition:
a compact (because made by passing between pieces of flesh); confederacy, (con-) feder(-ate), covenant, league.; from h1262 (בָּרָה) (in the sense of cutting (like h1254 (בָּרָא)))

in
Strongs:
Lexicon:
ב
Hebrew:
בְּ/אַהֲבָת֥/וֹ
Transliteration:
be.
Context:
Next word
Morphhology:
Preposition
Grammar:
a RELATIONSHIP to another person or thing
Source:
[Tag=L] Leningrad
Tyndale
Word:
Transliteration:
b
Gloss:
in/on/with
Morphhology:
Prefix
Definition:
Prefix beth: in, among, with

love
Strongs:
Lexicon:
אַהֲבָה
Hebrew:
בְּ/אַהֲבָת֥/וֹ
Transliteration:
'a.ha.va.T
Context:
Continue previous word (Hebrew root)
Morphhology:
Noun (Singular Feminine, Construct)
Grammar:
a reference to a female PERSON OR THING, combined with another term
Source:
[Tag=L] Leningrad
Tyndale
Word:
אַהֲבָה
Transliteration:
a.ha.vah
Gloss:
love
Morphhology:
Hebrew Noun Female
Definition:
1) love 1a) human love for human object 1a1) of man toward man 1a2) of man toward himself 1a3) between man and woman 1a4) sexual desire 2) God's love to His people
Strongs
Word:
אַהֲבָה
Transliteration:
ʼahăbâh
Pronounciation:
a-hab-aw
Language:
Hebrew
Morphhology:
Noun Feminine
Definition:
{affection (in a good or a bad sense)}; love.; feminine of h158 (אַהַב) and meaning the same

his
Strongs:
Lexicon:
Ps3m
Hebrew:
בְּ/אַהֲבָת֥/וֹ
Transliteration:
o
Context:
Continue previous word
Morphhology:
Suffix (Third Singular Masculine)
Grammar:
WHICH belongs to, is done to, or is done by a male person or thing being discussed
Source:
[Tag=L] Leningrad
Tyndale
Word:
הוּ
Transliteration:
hu
Gloss:
his
Morphhology:
Hebrew his, personal posessive - noun suffix: 3rd person masculine singular
Definition:
Personal possessive pronoun - suffix for nouns, adjectives and passive participles: 3rd person masculine singular

<obj>
Strongs:
Lexicon:
אֵת
Hebrew:
אֹת֖/וֹ
Transliteration:
'o.T
Context:
Next word (Hebrew root)
Gloss:
[obj]
Morphhology:
Object indicator
Grammar:
an INDICATOR that this are who the action happens to or for
Source:
[Tag=L] Leningrad
Tyndale
Word:
אֵת
Transliteration:
et
Gloss:
[Obj.]
Morphhology:
Hebrew Particle
Definition:
sign of the definite direct object, not translated in English but generally preceding and indicating the accusative Aramaic equivalent: yat (יָת "whom" h3487)
Strongs
Word:
אֵת
Transliteration:
ʼêth
Pronounciation:
ayth
Language:
Hebrew
Definition:
properly, self (but generally used to point out more definitely the object of a verb or preposition, even or namely); (as such unrepresented in English).; apparent contracted from h226 (אוֹת) in the demonstrative sense of entity

him
Strongs:
Lexicon:
Os3m
Hebrew:
אֹת֖/וֹ
Transliteration:
o
Context:
Continue previous word
Morphhology:
Suffix (Third Singular Masculine)
Grammar:
WHICH belongs to, is done to, or is done by a male person or thing being discussed
Source:
[Tag=L] Leningrad
Tyndale
Word:
וֹ
Transliteration:
o
Gloss:
him
Morphhology:
Hebrew him, personal pronoun - verb/prep. 3rd person masculine singular
Definition:
Personal object pronoun - suffix for propositions and verbs without an object: 3rd person masculine singular

like
Strongs:
Lexicon:
כ
Hebrew:
כְּ/נַפְשֽׁ/וֹ\׃
Transliteration:
ke.
Context:
Next word
Morphhology:
Preposition
Grammar:
a RELATIONSHIP to another person or thing
Source:
[Tag=L] Leningrad
Tyndale
Word:
Transliteration:
k
Gloss:
like/as
Morphhology:
Prefix
Definition:
Prefix kaph: like, as

own self
Strongs:
Lexicon:
נֶ֫פֶשׁ
Hebrew:
כְּ/נַפְשֽׁ/וֹ\׃
Transliteration:
naf.Sh
Context:
Continue previous word (Hebrew root)
Gloss:
soul
Morphhology:
Noun (Singular Feminine, Construct)
Grammar:
a reference to a female PERSON OR THING, combined with another term
Source:
[Tag=L] Leningrad
Additional:
heart
Tyndale
Word:
נֶ֫פֶשׁ
Transliteration:
ne.phesh
Gloss:
soul
Morphhology:
Hebrew Noun Female
Definition:
soul, self, life, creature, person, appetite, mind, living being, desire, emotion, passion 1a) that which breathes, the breathing substance or being, soul, the inner being of man 1b) living being 1c) living being (with life in the blood) 1d) the man himself, self, person or individual 1e) seat of the appetites 1f) seat of emotions and passions 1g) activity of mind 1g1) uncertain 1h) activity of the will 1h1) uncertain 1i) activity of the character 1i1) uncertain
Strongs > h5315
Word:
נֶפֶשׁ
Transliteration:
nephesh
Pronounciation:
neh'-fesh
Language:
Hebrew
Morphhology:
Noun Feminine
Definition:
properly, a breathing creature, i.e. animal of (abstractly) vitality; used very widely in a literal, accommodated or figurative sense (bodily or mental); any, appetite, beast, body, breath, creature, [idiom] dead(-ly), desire, [idiom] (dis-) contented, [idiom] fish, ghost, [phrase] greedy, he, heart(-y), (hath, [idiom] jeopardy of) life ([idiom] in jeopardy), lust, man, me, mind, mortally, one, own, person, pleasure, (her-, him-, my-, thy-) self, them (your) -selves, [phrase] slay, soul, [phrase] tablet, they, thing, ([idiom] she) will, [idiom] would have it.; from h5314 (נָפַשׁ)

his
Strongs:
Lexicon:
Ps3m
Hebrew:
כְּ/נַפְשֽׁ/וֹ\׃
Transliteration:
o
Context:
Continue previous word
Morphhology:
Suffix (Third Singular Masculine)
Grammar:
WHICH belongs to, is done to, or is done by a male person or thing being discussed
Source:
[Tag=L] Leningrad
Tyndale
Word:
הוּ
Transliteration:
hu
Gloss:
his
Morphhology:
Hebrew his, personal posessive - noun suffix: 3rd person masculine singular
Definition:
Personal possessive pronoun - suffix for nouns, adjectives and passive participles: 3rd person masculine singular

[׃]
Strongs:
Lexicon:
[׃]
Hebrew:
כְּ/נַפְשֽׁ/וֹ\׃
Context:
Punctuation
Gloss:
[fullstop]
Source:
[Tag=L] Leningrad
Tyndale
Word:
:
Transliteration:
:
Morphhology:
Punctuation
Definition:
Punctuation Sof-Pasuq: ends a verse

< 1 Samuel 18:3 >