< Richter 11 >
1 Der Gileaditer Jephte nun war ein tapferer Held, aber Sohn eines Kebsweibes. Als Gilead den Jephte erzeugt hatte,
[There was a man] from [the] Gilead [region] named Jephthah. He was a great warrior. His father was also named Gilead. But his mother was a prostitute.
2 gebar Gileads Frau ihm gleichfalls Söhne. Herangewachsen, vertrieben die Söhne dieser Frau den Jephte. Sie sprachen zu ihm: "Du darfst in unseres Vaters Haus nicht miterben; denn du bist der Sohn eines anderen Weibes."
Gilead’s wife gave birth to several sons. When they grew up, they forced Jephthah to leave home, saying to him, “You are the son of a prostitute, [not the son of our mother]. So [when] our father [dies], you will not receive any of his property.”
3 Da entwich Jephte vor seinen Brüdern und weilte im Lande Tob. Da scharten sich um Jephte arme Männer und zogen mit ihm aus.
So Jephthah ran away from his brothers, and he went to the Tob region. While he was there, some worthless men started to spend a lot of time with him.
4 Nach einiger Zeit stritten die Ammoniter mit Israel.
Some time later, the Ammon people-group started to fight against the Israelis.
5 Als nun die Ammoniter mit Israel stritten, gingen die Ältesten Gileads hin, Jephte aus dem Lande Tob zu holen.
When that happened [DOU], the leaders of [the] Gilead [region] went to Jephthah to bring him back from the Tob region [to their area].
6 Sie sprachen zu Jephte: "Komm! Sei unser Anführer! Dann wollen wir gegen die Ammoniter streiten."
They said to him, “Come [with us] and lead our army, and [help us to] fight against the men from the Ammon people-group!”
7 Da sprach Jephte zu Gileads Ältesten: "Habt ihr mich nicht gehaßt, so daß ihr mich aus meines Vaters Haus vertriebet? Warum kommt ihr jetzt zu mir, wo ihr in Not seid?"
But Jephthah replied, “You hated me [RHQ] previously! You forced me to leave my father’s house! So why are you coming to me now, [asking me to help you] when you are experiencing trouble?”
8 Da sprachen Gileads Älteste zu Jephte: "Trotz alledem! Wir sind jetzt anderer Gesinnung gegen dich. Gehst du mit uns und streitest gegen die Ammoniter, dann sollst du uns Haupt sein, allen Insassen Gileads!"
The leaders from Gilead replied, “[Yes, we are having trouble, and] that is the reason that we have come to you now. If you come with us and [help us to] fight against the Ammon people-group, [after we defeat them, we will appoint] you to be the leader of all us people in [the] Gilead [region].”
9 Da sprach Jephte zu Gileads Ältesten: "Wenn ihr mich zurückholt, gegen die Ammoniter zu streiten, und der Herr gibt sie mir preis, werde ich dann euer Haupt?"
Jephthah replied, “If I go back to Gilead with you to fight against the Ammon people-group, and if Yahweh helps us to defeat them, will you truly appoint me to be your leader?”
10 Die Ältesten Gileads sprachen zu Jephte: "Der Herr hört, was zwischen uns vorgeht; wir tun, wie du verlangst."
They replied, “Yahweh is listening to everything that we say. [So he will punish us] if we do not do everything that you tell us to do.”
11 Da zog Jephte mit Gileads Ältesten, und das Volk machte ihn zum Haupt und Führer über sich. Jephte aber wiederholte all seine Forderungen vor dem Herrn auf der Mispa.
So Jephthah went with them back to [the] Gilead [region], and the people appointed him to be their leader and the commander of their army. And Jephthah solemnly promised to Yahweh there at Mizpah [to serve him well].
12 Dann sandte Jephte an den Ammoniterkönig Boten mit der Anfrage: "Was hast du mit mir, daß du zu mir kommst, in meinem Lande zu streiten?"
Jephthah sent some messengers to the king of the Ammon people-group. They asked the king, “What have we [done to make you angry, with the result] that your army is coming to fight [against the people] in our land?”
13 Da sprach der Ammoniterkönig zu Jephtes Boten: "Israel hat mein Land weggenommen vom Arnon bis zum Jabbok und Jordan, als es aus Ägypten zog. Gib es gutwillig zurück!"
The king replied, “[We have come to fight against you Israelis because] you took our land when you came here from Egypt. You took all our land east of the Jordan [River], from the Arnon [River in the south] to the Jabbok [River in the north]. So if you now give it back to us, there (will be peace between us/we will not fight against you).”
14 Da sandte Jephte nochmals Boten an den Ammoniterkönig
[The messengers returned to Jephthah and told him what the king had said]. So Jephthah sent the messengers to the king again.
15 und ließ ihm sagen: "So spricht Jephte: 'Israel hat das Land Moab und das Ammoniterland nicht weggenommen.
They said to him, “This is what Jephthah says: ‘It is not [true] that we Israelis took the land from the Moab people-group and the Ammon people-group.
16 Als Israel aus Ägypten kam und in der Wüste zum Schilfmeer zog und nach Kades kam,
When the Israeli people came out of Egypt, they walked through the desert to the Red Sea, and then [walked across it and traveled to Kadesh town at the border of the Edom region].
17 sandte Israel Boten an den Edomiterkönig mit der Bitte: " Ich möchte durch dein Land ziehen." Aber Edoms König gab ihm kein Gehör. Auch an Moabs König hatte es gesandt; aber auch er wollte nicht. So saß Israel in Kades.
They sent messengers to the king of the Edom people-group, to say to him, “Please allow us Israelis to walk across your land.” But the king of the Edom people-group refused. Later we sent the same message to the king of the Moab people-group, but he also refused to allow the Israelis to go through his land. So the Israelis stayed at Kadesh [for a long time].
18 Dann zog es durch die Wüste, umging das Land Edom und das Moabland und lagerte jenseits des Arnon. So haben sie kein Moabitergebiet betreten. Denn der Arnon ist Moabs Grenze.
Then the Israelis went into the desert and walked outside the borders of the Edom and Moab regions. They walked east of the Moab region, east of the Arnon [River, which is the eastern border of the Moab region]. They did not cross that river to enter [the] Moab [region].
19 Dann sandte Israel Boten an den Amoriterkönig Sichon, den König zu Chesbon. Israel sprach zu ihm: "Wir möchten durch dein Land an unsere Stätte ziehen."
‘Then the Israelis sent a message to Sihon, the king of the Amor people-group, who lived in Heshbon [city]. They asked him, “Will you please allow us Israeli people to cross through your land to arrive at the land to which we [are going].”
20 Aber Sichon hatte Israels Durchzug durch sein Gebiet nicht getraut. Und so sammelte Sichon sein ganzes Volk. Und sie lagerten zu Jahsa. Dann stritt er mit Israel.
But Sihon did not trust the Israelis; [he thought that they would steal some of the things in his land]. So he gathered all his troops and they set up their tents at Jahaz [village] and then they attacked the Israelis.
21 Aber der Herr, Israels Gott, gab Sichon mit seinem ganzen Volk in Israels Hand, und sie schlugen sie. So bekam Israel das ganze Land der Amoriter, die in diesem Lande saßen.
But Yahweh, the God whom we Israelis [worship], enabled the Israeli army to defeat [IDM] Sihon and his army. Then they (took possession of/started to live in) all the land where the Amor people-group had lived.
22 Sie besetzten das ganze Amoritergebiet vom Arnon bis zum Jabbok und von der Wüste bis zum Jordan.
The Israelis took all the land that belonged to the Amor people-group, from the Arnon [River in the south] to the Jabbok [River in the north], and from the desert [in the east] to the Jordan [River in the west].
23 Nun denn! Der Herr, Israels Gott, hat die Amoriter wegen seines Volkes Israel enteignet, und da willst du in ihren Besitz treten?
‘It was Yahweh, the God whom we Israelis [worship], who forced the Amor people-group to leave as the Israelis advanced. So do you now think that you can force the Israelis to leave [RHQ]?
24 Nicht wahr! Wen dein Gott Kasmos enteignet, den verdrängst du. Wen also der Herr, unser Gott, unseretwegen enteignet, den verdrängen wir.
You take the land that your god Chemosh has given to you. And we will live in the land that Yahweh our God has given to us!
25 Nun, bist du viel stärker als Sippors Sohn, Balak, Moabs König? Hat er mit Israel gestritten oder mit ihm gekämpft?
(You are no/Are you) better than Zippor’s son Balak, who was the king of the Moab people-group? He never [RHQ] quarreled with the Israeli people, and he never started to fight against us [RHQ]!
26 Israel saß doch in Chesbon und seinen Tochterorten, in Aroër und den seinigen und in all den Städten am Arnon dreihundert Jahre. Warum habt ihr sie nicht in dieser Zeit entrissen?
For 300 years the Israeli people have lived in Heshbon and Aroer [cities in your region], and in the surrounding towns, and in all the cities along the Arnon [River]. Why have you people of the Ammon people-group not taken back those cities during all those years [RHQ]?
27 Ich habe dir nichts zuleid getan. Du aber tust Unrecht, wenn du mich beschimpfst. Der Herr richte heute als Richter zwischen den Israeliten und den Ammonitern!'"
We have not sinned against you, but you are sinning against me by attacking me [and my army]. I trust that Yahweh, the great judge, will decide whether we Israelis are right, or whether you people of the Ammon people-group are right.’”
28 Der Ammoniterkönig aber hörte nicht auf Jephtes Worte, die er ihm entboten hatte.
But the king of the Ammon people-group did not pay attention to that message from Jephthah.
29 Da kam der Geist des Herrn über Jephte. Er zog nach Gilead und Manasse. Dann zog er nach Gileads Mispa; von Gileads Mispa aber zog er wider die Ammoniter.
Then the Spirit of Yahweh took control of Jephthah. Jephthah went through [the] Gilead [region] and through the area where the tribe of Manasseh lived, [to enlist/gather men for his army]. [He finally gathered them together] in Mizpah [city] in [the] Gilead [region] to fight against the Ammon people-group.
30 Und Jephte tat dem Herrn ein Gelübde und sprach: "Gibst Du mir die Ammoniter in meine Hand,
There Jephthah made a solemn promise to Yahweh. He said, “If you will enable my army to defeat [IDM] the Ammon people-group,
31 dann sei das, was mir aus meines Hauses Tür entgegenkommt, des Herrn, falls ich heil von den Ammonitem kehre! Ich will es als Brandopfer darbringen."
when I return from the battle, I will sacrifice to you the first person who comes out of my house [to greet me]. It will be a sacrifice that will be completely burned [on the altar].”
32 So zog Jephte, wider die Ammoniter zu streiten. Und der Herr gab sie in seine Hand.
Then Jephthah [and his men] went from Mizpah to attack the Ammon people-group, and Yahweh enabled his army to defeat them.
33 Er schlug sie ganz gewaltig, von Aroër bis gegen Minnit, zwanzig Städte, und bis Abel, zwanzig Städte. So wurden die Ammoniter vor den Israeliten gebeugt.
Jephthah and his men killed them, from Aroer [city] all the way to the area around the city of Minnith. They destroyed 20 cities, as far as [the city of] Abel Keramim. So the Israelis [completely] defeated the Ammon people-group.
34 Jephte kehrte nach der Mispa zurück. Da kam ihm seine Tochter entgegen mit Pauken und im Reigentanz. Sie war gerade der Liebling. Für ihn gab es weder Sohn noch Tochter.
When Jephthah returned to his home in Mizpah, his daughter was the first one to come out of the house to meet him. She was [joyfully] playing a tambourine and dancing. She was his only child; he had no sons and no other daughters.
35 Als er sie sah, zerriß er seine Kleider und sprach. "Ach meine Tochter! Du beugst mich nieder. Du selbst bist unter meinen Unglücksbringern. Denn ich habe meinen Mund vor dem Herrn aufgetan. Ich kann nicht zurück."
When Jephthah saw his daughter, he tore his clothes [to show that he was very sad about what he was going to do]. He said to her, “My daughter, you have caused me to become very sad [DOU] because I made a solemn promise to Yahweh [to sacrifice the first one who came out of my house], and I must do what I promised.”
36 Da sprach sie zu ihm: "Mein Vater! Hast du vor dem Herrn deinen Mund aufgetan, so tu an mir, wie es aus deinem Munde kam, nachdem der Herr dir Rache verschafft an deinen Feinden, den Ammonitern!"
His daughter said, “My father, you made a solemn promise to Yahweh. So you must do to me what you promised, because [you said that you would do that if] Yahweh helped you to defeat our enemies, the Ammon people-group.”
37 Und sie sprach zu ihrem Vater: "Dies sei mir gewährt! Laß mir noch zwei Monate, daß ich hingehe und in den Bergen weile und mein Jungfrauenalter beweine, ich und meine Gespielinnen!"
Then she also said, “But allow me to do one thing. (First/before you do what you promised), allow me to go up into the hilly area and wander around for two months. Since I will never be married [and have children], allow me and my friends to go and cry together.”
38 Er sprach: "Geh hin!" Und er entließ sie für zwei Monate. Da ging sie mit ihren Gespielinnen und beweinte auf den Bergen ihr Jungfrauenalter.
Jephthah replied, “All right, you may go.” So she left for two months. She and her friends stayed in the hills and they cried for her because she would never be married.
39 Nach Verlauf zweier Monate kehrte sie zu ihrem Vater heim. Und er vollzog an ihr sein Gelübde, das er gelobt. Sie hatte noch keinen Mann erkannt. In Israel ward es Sitte,
After two months, she returned to her father Jephthah, and he did to her what he had vowed. So his daughter never was married. Because of that, the Israelis now have a custom.
40 daß alljährlich Israels Töchter hingingen, des Gileaditers Jephte Tochter jedes Jahr vier Tage zu beklagen.
Every year the young Israeli women go [into the hills] for four days to remember [and cry about what happened to] the daughter of Jephthah.