< 1 Korinther 9 >
1 Bin ich nicht frei? Bin ich nicht ein Apostel? Habe ich nicht Jesum, unseren Herrn, gesehen? Seid nicht ihr mein Werk im Herrn?
I am certainly free [to do all the things that God allows me to do.] [RHQ] I am an apostle. [RHQ] [You] certainly [know that] I have seen Jesus our Lord. [RHQ] It is a result of my work that you [have believed in] the Lord [Jesus]. [RHQ]
2 Wenn ich anderen nicht ein Apostel bin, so bin ich es doch wenigstens euch; denn das Siegel meines Apostelamtes seid ihr im Herrn.
And even though other people may think that I am not an apostle, you certainly should know that I am an apostle. [Remember that] your having become Christians [MET] [as a result of my telling you about] the Lord (confirms/shows that it is true) that I am an apostle.
3 Meine Verantwortung vor denen, welche mich zur Untersuchung ziehen, ist diese:
In order to defend myself, this [is what I say] to those who criticize me [by claiming that I do not act like an apostle].
4 Haben wir etwa nicht ein Recht zu essen und zu trinken?
As for Barnabas and me, we certainly have the right [as apostles] to receive [from you and other congregations] food and drink [for our work]. [RHQ]
5 Haben wir etwa nicht ein Recht, eine Schwester als Weib umherzuführen, wie auch die übrigen Apostel und die Brüder des Herrn und Kephas?
[We have the] same right [that] the other apostles and the Lord Jesus’ [younger] brothers and [especially] Peter have. They all take along a wife who is a believer [when they travel various places in order to tell people about Christ. And they have a right that the people whom they work among will support their wives, too]. So Barnabas and I certainly have those same rights. [RHQ]
6 Oder haben allein ich und Barnabas nicht ein Recht, nicht zu arbeiten?
It would be ridiculous to think that Barnabas and I are the only apostles who must work to earn money to pay our expenses [while we are doing God’s work! [RHQ]]
7 Wer tut jemals Kriegsdienste auf eigenen Sold? Wer pflanzt einen Weinberg und ißt nicht [von] dessen Frucht? Oder wer weidet eine Herde und ißt nicht von der Milch der Herde?
Soldiers certainly do not pay their own wages. [RHQ] Those who plant a vineyard would certainly eat some of the grapes [when they become ripe]. [RHQ] Those who care for sheep would certainly drink the milk from those sheep. [RHQ] [Similarly, those who tell others about Christ certainly have a right to receive] ([financial help/food]) [from the people to whom they preach].
8 Rede ich dieses etwa nach Menschenweise, oder sagt nicht auch das Gesetz dieses?
I am saying that, not only because people think that it is right. [RHQ] [No], I am [RHQ] saying it because it is what [God said] in the laws [that he gave to Moses].
9 Denn in dem Gesetz Moses' steht geschrieben: “Du sollst dem Ochsen, der da drischt, nicht das Maul verbinden”. Ist Gott etwa für die Ochsen besorgt?
Moses wrote in one of those laws, “While an ox is threshing [grain], you must not tie its mouth shut [so that it cannot eat the grain].” (God was not only concerned about oxen [when he gave that law]./Was God [only] concerned about oxen [when he gave that law]?) [RHQ]
10 Oder spricht er nicht durchaus um unseretwillen? Denn es ist um unseretwillen geschrieben, daß der Pflügende auf Hoffnung pflügen soll, und der Dreschende auf Hoffnung dreschen, um dessen teilhaftig zu werden.
[No], he was [RHQ] concerned about us, also! Yes, [God caused Moses to] write those words [because he is concerned] about us! Those who plow the ground confidently expect [to eat some of] the crop [that grows]. Those who thresh grain confidently expect [to eat some of the grain that they thresh. Similarly, we who proclaim the message about Christ have the right to confidently expect to receive financial help for our work].
11 Wenn wir euch das Geistliche gesät haben, ist es ein Großes, wenn wir euer Fleischliches ernten?
And because we have proclaimed God’s message to you, we certainly have the right to receive from you the things that we need for our bodies [MET]! [MET, RHQ]
12 Wenn andere dieses Rechtes an euch teilhaftig sind, nicht vielmehr wir? Wir haben aber dieses Recht nicht gebraucht, sondern wir ertragen alles, auf daß wir dem Evangelium des Christus kein Hindernis bereiten.
Since other people [who preached to you] had that right, certainly Barnabas and I have the same right. [RHQ] However, neither of us insisted [that you give us the things that] we have a right [to receive from you]. Instead, we were willing to endure anything in order that we not hinder [anyone from believing] the message about Christ.
13 Wisset ihr nicht, daß die, welche mit den heiligen Dingen beschäftigt sind, aus dem Tempel essen? Die, welche des Altars warten, mit dem Altar teilen?
You should keep in mind that [the priests and servants] in the Temple eat [some of the food that people bring to] the Temple. [RHQ] Specifically, the priests who work at the altar eat some of [the food that the people bring to sacrifice on] the altar.
14 Also hat auch der Herr denen, die das Evangelium verkündigen, verordnet, vom Evangelium zu leben.
So the Lord has commanded that those who proclaim the good message [about him] should receive from [those who hear that] message what they need to live on.
15 Ich aber habe von keinem dieser Dinge Gebrauch gemacht. Ich habe dies aber nicht geschrieben, auf daß es also mit mir geschehe; denn es wäre mir besser zu sterben, als daß jemand meinen Ruhm zunichte machen sollte.
However, I have not requested that you [give me] those things that I have a right [to receive from you]. Furthermore, I am writing this to you, not in order to request you to begin [giving me financial help now]. I would rather die than to [receive help from you]. I do not want anyone to prevent me from boasting [about my proclaiming God’s message to you without receiving financial help from you].
16 Denn wenn ich das Evangelium verkündige, so habe ich keinen Ruhm, denn eine Notwendigkeit liegt mir auf; denn wehe mir, wenn ich das Evangelium nicht verkündigte!
When I proclaim the message about Christ, I cannot boast [about doing it], because [Christ] has commanded me [to do it]. I would be very miserable (OR, [I am afraid that] God would punish me) if I did not proclaim that message.
17 Denn wenn ich dies freiwillig tue, so habe ich Lohn, wenn aber unfreiwillig, so bin ich mit einer Verwaltung betraut.
If I had decided by myself to proclaim it, [God] would reward me. But I did not decide by myself to do that. I am simply doing the work that [God] entrusted to me.
18 Was ist nun mein Lohn? Daß ich, das Evangelium verkündigend, das Evangelium kostenfrei mache, so daß ich mein Recht am Evangelium nicht gebrauche.
So perhaps you wonder what my reward is. [RHQ] [I will tell you]. When I proclaim the good message [about Christ], I do not ask people for financial help. It [makes me very happy not to ask for help, and being happy is the] reward I get. I do not want to use the rights that I have [when I proclaim] the gospel.
19 Denn wiewohl ich von allen frei bin, habe ich mich allen zum Sklaven gemacht, auf daß ich so viele wie möglich gewinne.
I am not obligated to do what anyone else thinks that I should do. Nevertheless, when I have been with any group of people, I have made myself [do what they believed that I should do, just like a slave does what his master wants him to do]. I have done that in order that I might convince more people [to trust in Christ].
20 Und ich bin den Juden geworden wie ein Jude, auf daß ich die Juden gewinne; denen, die unter Gesetz sind, wie unter Gesetz (wiewohl ich selbst nicht unter Gesetz bin), auf daß ich die, welche unter Gesetz sind, gewinne;
Specifically, when I was with fellow Jews, I did the things that Jews [think that people should do]. I did that in order that I might convince some of them [to trust in Christ]. Although I am now not obligated to obey the Jewish laws and rituals, when I was with those who believe that they are obligated to obey those laws, I did the things that they [think that people should do]. I did that in order to convince some of them [to trust in Christ].
21 denen, die ohne Gesetz sind, wie ohne Gesetz (wiewohl ich nicht ohne Gesetz vor Gott bin, sondern Christo gesetzmäßig unterworfen), auf daß ich die, welche ohne Gesetz sind, gewinne.
When I was with (non-Jews/those who do not know those laws), I did the things that non-Jews [think that people should do], in order that I might convince some of them [to trust in Christ]. I do not mean that I disobey God’s laws. No, I obey the things that Christ commanded us to do.
22 Den Schwachen bin ich geworden wie ein Schwacher, auf daß ich die Schwachen gewinne. Ich bin allen alles geworden, auf daß ich auf alle Weise etliche errette.
When I was with those who doubt [whether God will permit them to do certain things that others] ([disapprove of/think it is not right to do]), I [avoided doing those things], in order that I might convince some of them [to trust in Christ]. In summary, I have done all the things [that the people I have been with think that others should do], in order that by every possible means I might convince some of them [to trust in Christ].
23 Ich tue aber alles um des Evangeliums willen, auf daß ich mit ihm teilhaben möge.
I do all these things in order that [more people will believe] the message about Christ, and in order that I, along with other believers, may receive the good things [that God promises to give us].
24 Wisset ihr nicht, daß die, welche in der Rennbahn laufen, zwar alle laufen, aber einer den Preis empfängt? Laufet also, auf daß ihr ihn erlanget.
When people run in a race, they all run, but only one of them wins the race and as a result gets a prize. You certainly know that [RHQ]. So, [just like] runners [exert themselves fully to win a race] [MET], [you should exert yourselves fully to do the things that God wants you to do], in order that you may receive the reward [that God wants to give you].
25 Jeder aber, der kämpft, ist enthaltsam in allem; jene freilich, auf daß sie eine vergängliche Krone empfangen, wir aber eine unvergängliche.
All athletes exercise their bodies strenuously in many ways. They do that in order to receive a wreath [as a reward to wear on their heads]. Those wreaths fade, but we will receive a reward that will last forever [LIT].
26 Ich laufe daher also, nicht wie aufs ungewisse; ich kämpfe also, nicht wie einer, der die Luft schlägt;
For that reason, I [try hard to please God] [MET], [like a] runner who runs toward the goal [LIT]. I [try hard to accomplish what God wants me to accomplish, like] a boxer tries hard to hit his opponent, not to miss hitting him.
27 sondern ich zerschlage meinen Leib und führe ihn in Knechtschaft, auf daß ich nicht, nachdem ich anderen gepredigt, selbst verwerflich werde.
I beat my body [to make it do what I want it to do] [MET], [as] slaves [obey their masters], in order that, after I have proclaimed [God’s message] to others, he will not [say that I do] not deserve to receive a reward.