2 Samuel 8:18

18 und Benaja, der Sohn Jojadas, war über die Kerethiter und die Pelethiter; [Die Kerethiter und die Pelethiter [oder die Krethi und die Plethi] bildeten, wie aus dieser und anderen Stellen hervorzugehen scheint, die Leibgarde des Königs. Vermutlich sind unter ihnen zwei verschiedene Klassen der aus Kreta eingewanderten Philister zu verstehen, wie denn auch die Kerethiter an mehreren Stellen als gleichbedeutend mit den Philistern angeführt werden. [Vergl. 1. Sam. 30,14. 16; 2. Sam. 15,18; Hes. 25,16; Zeph. 2,5]] und die Söhne Davids waren Krondiener. [O. vertraute Räte]

Benajáhoe, de zoon van Jehojada, ging over de Kretenzen en Peletiërs; de zonen van David waren priesters.

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and

Strongs:

h9002

Lexicon:

ו

Hebrew:

וּ/בְנָיָ֙הוּ֙

Transliteration:

u.

Usage:

29708 times in 39 books, 923 chapters, and 15637 verses

Context:

Next word

Toggle Lexicon

Morphhology:

Conjunction

Source:

[Tag=L] Leningrad

Tyndale

Word:

/וְ

Transliteration:

v

Gloss:

and

Morphhology:

Hebrew Conjunction

Definition:

Conjunctive vav - i.e. followed by prefix, suffix or non-verb (conjunctive) (‘and/but’)

---

Benaiah

Strongs:

h1141G

Strongs extended:

h1141, h1141G, h1141H, h1141I, h1141J, h1141K, h1141L, h1141M, h1141N, h1141O, h1141P, h1141Q, h1141R

Lexicon:

בְּנָיָ֫הוּ

Hebrew:

וּ/בְנָיָ֙הוּ֙

Transliteration:

ve.na.Ya.hu

Usage:

24 times in 3 books, 9 chapters, and 23 verses

Context:

Continue previous word (Hebrew root)

Toggle Lexicon

Morphhology:

Proper Noun (Masculine individual)

Grammar:

the NAME of a male individual

Source:

[Tag=L] Leningrad

Additional:

Benaiah @ 2Sa.8.18-1Ch

Tyndale

Word:

בְּנָיָ֫הוּ

Transliteration:

be.na.yah

Gloss:

Benaiah

Morphhology:

Proper Name Noun Male Person

Definition:

A man living at the time of United Monarchy, first mentioned at 2Sa.8.18; son of: Jehoiada (h3077); father of: Ammizabad (h5990) § Benaiah = "Jehovah has built" or "Yahweh has built up" 1) one of David's mighty warriors, son of Jehoiada the chief priest, a Levite, set by David over his bodyguard, later having remained faithful to Solomon during Adonijah's attempt on the crown, was raised into the place of Joab as commander-in-chief of the army 2) the Pirathonite, an Ephraimite, one of David's thirty mighty warriors, and the captain of the eleventh monthly course 3) a Simeonite, a prince of the families of Simeon 4) a Levite in the time of David who played with a psaltery on Alamoth 5) a priest in the time of David, appointed to blow the trumpet before the ark 6) a Levite of the sons of Asaph 7) a Levite in the time of Hezekiah 8) Four Israelites in the time of Ezra who had taken strange wives 9) the father of Pelatiah

Strongs > h1141

Word:

בְּנָיָה

Transliteration:

Bᵉnâyâh

Pronounciation:

ben-aw-yaw'

Language:

Proper Name

Morphhology:

Proper Name Masculine

Definition:

Benajah, the name of twelve Israelites; Benaiah.; or בּנָיָהוּ; (prolonged) from h1129 (בָּנָה) and h3050 (יָהּ); Jah has built

---

[the] son of

Strongs:

h1121A

Strongs extended:

h1121, h1121A, h1121B, h1121G, h1121H, h1121I, h1121J, h1121K, h1121L

Lexicon:

בֵּן

Hebrew:

בֶּן\־

Transliteration:

ben-

Usage:

3054 times in 36 books, 578 chapters, and 2313 verses

Context:

Next word (Hebrew root)

Toggle Lexicon

Gloss:

child

Morphhology:

Noun (Singular Masculine, Construct)

Grammar:

a reference to a male PERSON OR THING, combined with another term

Source:

[Tag=L] Leningrad

Additional:

son

Tyndale

Word:

בֵּן

Transliteration:

ben

Gloss:

son: child

Morphhology:

Hebrew Noun Male

Definition:

child/son

Strongs > h1121

Word:

בֵּן

Transliteration:

bên

Pronounciation:

bane

Language:

Hebrew

Morphhology:

Noun Masculine

Definition:

a son (as a builder of the family name), in the widest sense (of literal and figurative relationship, including grandson, subject, nation, quality or condition, etc., (like father or brother), etc.); [phrase] afflicted, age, (Ahoh-) (Ammon-) (Hachmon-) (Lev-) ite, (anoint-) ed one, appointed to, ([phrase]) arrow, (Assyr-) (Babylon-) (Egypt-) (Grec-) ian, one born, bough, branch, breed, [phrase] (young) bullock, [phrase] (young) calf, [idiom] came up in, child, colt, [idiom] common, [idiom] corn, daughter, [idiom] of first, [phrase] firstborn, foal, [phrase] very fruitful, [phrase] postage, [idiom] in, [phrase] kid, [phrase] lamb, ([phrase]) man, meet, [phrase] mighty, [phrase] nephew, old, ([phrase]) people, [phrase] rebel, [phrase] robber, [idiom] servant born, [idiom] soldier, son, [phrase] spark, [phrase] steward, [phrase] stranger, [idiom] surely, them of, [phrase] tumultuous one, [phrase] valiant(-est), whelp, worthy, young (one), youth.; from h1129 (בָּנָה)

---

[-]

Strongs:

h9014

Lexicon:

[־]

Hebrew:

בֶּן\־

Usage:

42543 times in 39 books, 929 chapters, and 18043 verses

Context:

Link previous-next word

Toggle Lexicon

Gloss:

[link]

Source:

[Tag=L] Leningrad

Tyndale

Word:

-

Transliteration:

-

Morphhology:

Punctuation

Definition:

Punctuation Maqqef: links words

---

Jehoiada

Strongs:

h3077G

Strongs extended:

h3077, h3077G, h3077H, h3077I, h3077J

Lexicon:

יְהוֹיָדָע

Hebrew:

יְה֣וֹיָדָ֔ע

Transliteration:

ye.Ho.ya.Da'

Usage:

21 times in 3 books, 10 chapters, and 21 verses

Context:

Next word (Hebrew root)

Toggle Lexicon

Morphhology:

Proper Noun (Masculine individual)

Grammar:

the NAME of a male individual

Source:

[Tag=L] Leningrad

Additional:

Jehoiada @ 2Sa.8.18-1Ch

Tyndale

Word:

יְהוֹיָדָע

Transliteration:

ye.ho.ya.da

Gloss:

Jehoiada

Morphhology:

Proper Name Noun Male Person

Definition:

A man living at the time of United Monarchy, first mentioned at 2Sa.8.18; father of: Benaiah (h1141) § Jehoiada = "Jehovah knows" 1) father of Benaiah, David's mighty warrior 2) leader of the priests who joined David at Hebron 3) high priest at the time of Athaliah's usurpation of the throne of Judah; hid Joash, the king's son, for six years and eventually replaced him on the throne of Judah 4) second priest, or sagan, to Seraiah the high priest

Strongs > h3077

Word:

יְהוֹיָדָע

Transliteration:

Yᵉhôwyâdâʻ

Pronounciation:

yeh-ho-yaw-daw'

Language:

Proper Name

Morphhology:

Proper Name Masculine

Definition:

Jehojada, the name of three Israelites; Jehoiada. Compare h3111 (יוֹיָדָע).; from h3068 (יְהֹוָה) and h3045 (יָדַע); Jehovah-known

---

and

Strongs:

h9002

Lexicon:

ו

Hebrew:

וְ/הַ/כְּרֵתִ֖י

Transliteration:

ve.

Usage:

29708 times in 39 books, 923 chapters, and 15637 verses

Context:

Next word

Toggle Lexicon

Morphhology:

Conjunction

Source:

[Tag=L] Leningrad

Tyndale

Word:

/וְ

Transliteration:

v

Gloss:

and

Morphhology:

Hebrew Conjunction

Definition:

Conjunctive vav - i.e. followed by prefix, suffix or non-verb (conjunctive) (‘and/but’)

---

the

Strongs:

h9009

Lexicon:

ה

Hebrew:

וְ/הַ/כְּרֵתִ֖י

Transliteration:

ha.

Usage:

23945 times in 39 books, 866 chapters, and 11080 verses

Context:

Continue previous word

Toggle Lexicon

Morphhology:

Definite article (Hebrew)

Grammar:

an INDICATOR that this is important or it has been referred to

Source:

[Tag=L] Leningrad

Tyndale

Word:

/ה

Transliteration:

ha

Gloss:

[the]

Morphhology:

Prefix

Definition:

Prefix hé article: "the" for a subject, not object

---

Kerethite[s]

Strongs:

h3774H

Strongs extended:

h3774, h3774G, h3774H

Lexicon:

כְּרֵתִי

Hebrew:

וְ/הַ/כְּרֵתִ֖י

Transliteration:

ke.re.Ti

Usage:

7 times in 3 books, 5 chapters, and 7 verses

Context:

Continue previous word (Hebrew root)

Toggle Lexicon

Gloss:

Cherethite

Morphhology:

Noun (Gentilic, Singular Masculine, Absolute)

Grammar:

male members of a NAMED group

Source:

[Tag=L] Leningrad

Additional:

Cherethite @ 2Sa.8.18-1Ch

Tyndale

Word:

כְּרֵתִי

Transliteration:

ke.re.ti

Gloss:

Cherethite

Morphhology:

Proper Name Noun Gentilic Title

Definition:

A group, first mentioned at 2Sa.8.18; also called Carite at 2Ki.11.4,19; Also named: ka.ri (כָּרִי "Carite" h3746) § Cherethites = "executioners" 1) a group of foreign mercenary soldiers serving as a bodyguard for king David; also executioners 2) either Cretans or proto-Philistines (in general)

Strongs > h3774

Word:

כְּרֵתִי

Transliteration:

Kᵉrêthîy

Pronounciation:

ker-ay-thee'

Language:

Proper Name

Morphhology:

Adjective

Definition:

a Kerethite or life-guardsman; Cherethims, Cherethites.; probably from h3772 (כָּרַת) in the sense of executioner; (compare h2876 (טַבָּח)) (only collectively in the singular as plural)

---

and

Strongs:

h9002

Lexicon:

ו

Hebrew:

וְ/הַ/פְּלֵתִ֑י

Transliteration:

ve.

Usage:

29708 times in 39 books, 923 chapters, and 15637 verses

Context:

Next word

Toggle Lexicon

Morphhology:

Conjunction

Source:

[Tag=L] Leningrad

Tyndale

Word:

/וְ

Transliteration:

v

Gloss:

and

Morphhology:

Hebrew Conjunction

Definition:

Conjunctive vav - i.e. followed by prefix, suffix or non-verb (conjunctive) (‘and/but’)

---

the

Strongs:

h9009

Lexicon:

ה

Hebrew:

וְ/הַ/פְּלֵתִ֑י

Transliteration:

ha.

Usage:

23945 times in 39 books, 866 chapters, and 11080 verses

Context:

Continue previous word

Toggle Lexicon

Morphhology:

Definite article (Hebrew)

Grammar:

an INDICATOR that this is important or it has been referred to

Source:

[Tag=L] Leningrad

Tyndale

Word:

/ה

Transliteration:

ha

Gloss:

[the]

Morphhology:

Prefix

Definition:

Prefix hé article: "the" for a subject, not object

---

Pelethite[s]

Strongs:

h6432

Lexicon:

פְּלֵתִי

Hebrew:

וְ/הַ/פְּלֵתִ֑י

Transliteration:

pe.le.Ti

Usage:

7 times in 3 books, 5 chapters, and 7 verses

Context:

Continue previous word (Hebrew root)

Toggle Lexicon

Gloss:

Pelethite

Morphhology:

Noun (Gentilic, Singular Masculine, Absolute)

Grammar:

male members of a NAMED group

Source:

[Tag=L] Leningrad

Additional:

Pelethites @ 2Sa.8.18-1Ch

Tyndale

Word:

פְּלֵתִי

Transliteration:

pe.le.ti

Gloss:

Pelethite

Morphhology:

Proper Name Noun Gentilic Title

Definition:

Someone descended from Pelath, first mentioned at 2Sa.8.18 § Pelethites = "couriers" a collective name for the guardsmen of David 1a) probably descendants of an unknown person, perhaps Philistine mercenaries

Strongs

Word:

פְּלֵתִי

Transliteration:

Pᵉlêthîy

Pronounciation:

pel-ay-thee'

Language:

Hebrew

Morphhology:

Adjective

Definition:

a courier (collectively) or official messenger; Pelethites.; from the same form as h6431 (פֶּלֶת)

---

and

Strongs:

h9002

Lexicon:

ו

Hebrew:

וּ/בְנֵ֥י

Transliteration:

u.

Usage:

29708 times in 39 books, 923 chapters, and 15637 verses

Context:

Next word

Toggle Lexicon

Morphhology:

Conjunction

Source:

[Tag=L] Leningrad

Tyndale

Word:

/וְ

Transliteration:

v

Gloss:

and

Morphhology:

Hebrew Conjunction

Definition:

Conjunctive vav - i.e. followed by prefix, suffix or non-verb (conjunctive) (‘and/but’)

---

[the] sons of

Strongs:

h1121A

Strongs extended:

h1121, h1121A, h1121B, h1121G, h1121H, h1121I, h1121J, h1121K, h1121L

Lexicon:

בֵּן

Hebrew:

וּ/בְנֵ֥י

Transliteration:

ve.Nei

Usage:

3054 times in 36 books, 578 chapters, and 2313 verses

Context:

Continue previous word (Hebrew root)

Toggle Lexicon

Gloss:

child

Morphhology:

Noun (Plural Masculine, Construct)

Grammar:

a reference to male PEOPLE OR THINGS, combined with another term

Source:

[Tag=L] Leningrad

Additional:

son

Tyndale

Word:

בֵּן

Transliteration:

ben

Gloss:

son: child

Morphhology:

Hebrew Noun Male

Definition:

child/son

Strongs > h1121

Word:

בֵּן

Transliteration:

bên

Pronounciation:

bane

Language:

Hebrew

Morphhology:

Noun Masculine

Definition:

a son (as a builder of the family name), in the widest sense (of literal and figurative relationship, including grandson, subject, nation, quality or condition, etc., (like father or brother), etc.); [phrase] afflicted, age, (Ahoh-) (Ammon-) (Hachmon-) (Lev-) ite, (anoint-) ed one, appointed to, ([phrase]) arrow, (Assyr-) (Babylon-) (Egypt-) (Grec-) ian, one born, bough, branch, breed, [phrase] (young) bullock, [phrase] (young) calf, [idiom] came up in, child, colt, [idiom] common, [idiom] corn, daughter, [idiom] of first, [phrase] firstborn, foal, [phrase] very fruitful, [phrase] postage, [idiom] in, [phrase] kid, [phrase] lamb, ([phrase]) man, meet, [phrase] mighty, [phrase] nephew, old, ([phrase]) people, [phrase] rebel, [phrase] robber, [idiom] servant born, [idiom] soldier, son, [phrase] spark, [phrase] steward, [phrase] stranger, [idiom] surely, them of, [phrase] tumultuous one, [phrase] valiant(-est), whelp, worthy, young (one), youth.; from h1129 (בָּנָה)

---

David

Strongs:

h1732

Lexicon:

דָּוִד

Hebrew:

דָוִ֖ד

Transliteration:

da.Vid

Usage:

1075 times in 19 books, 226 chapters, and 910 verses

Context:

Next word (Hebrew root)

Toggle Lexicon

Morphhology:

Proper Noun (Masculine individual)

Grammar:

the NAME of a male individual

Source:

[Tag=L] Leningrad

Additional:

David @ Rut.4.17-Rev

Tyndale

Word:

דָּוִד

Transliteration:

da.vid

Gloss:

David

Morphhology:

Proper Name Noun Male Person

Definition:

A king of the tribe of Judah living at the time of United Monarchy, first mentioned at Rut.4.17; son of: Jesse (h3448) and Nahash (h5176I); brother of: Eliab (h446I), Abinadab (h41I), Shimeah (h8093), Zeruiah (h6870), Abigail (h26H), Nethanel (h5417H), Raddai (h7288), Ozem (h684) and Elihu (h453J); married to Michal (h4324), Abigail (h26), Ahinoam (h293H), Maacah (h4601I), Haggith (h2294), Abital (h37), Eglah (h5698) and Bathsheba (h1339); father of: Amnon (h550), Chileab (h3609), Absalom (h53), Adonijah (h138), Shephatiah (h8203), Ithream (h3507), Shammua (h8051H), Shobab (h7727), Nathan (h5416), Solomon (h8010), Ibhar (h2984), Elishua (h474), Nepheg (h5298H), Japhia (h3309I), Elishama (h476H), Eliada (h450), Eliphelet (h467), Tamar (h8559H), Elpelet (h467I), Nogah (h5052) and Jerimoth (h3406N) Also named: Daueid, Dauid, Dabid (Δαυείδ, Δαυίδ, Δαβίδ "David" g1138) § David = "beloved" youngest son of Jesse and second king of Israel

Strongs

Word:

דָּוִד

Transliteration:

Dâvid

Pronounciation:

daw-veed'

Language:

Proper Name

Morphhology:

Proper Name Masculine

Definition:

David, the youngest son of Jesse; David.; rarely (fully); דָּוִיד; from the same as h1730 (דּוֹד); loving

---

[were] priests

Strongs:

h3548

Lexicon:

כֹּהֵן

Hebrew:

כֹּהֲנִ֥ים

Transliteration:

ko.ha.Nim

Usage:

750 times in 29 books, 212 chapters, and 653 verses

Context:

Next word (Hebrew root)

Toggle Lexicon

Gloss:

priest

Morphhology:

Noun (Plural Masculine, Absolute)

Grammar:

a reference to male PEOPLE OR THINGS

Source:

[Tag=L] Leningrad

Tyndale

Word:

כֹּהֵן

Transliteration:

ko.hen

Gloss:

priest

Morphhology:

Hebrew Noun Male

Definition:

priest, principal officer or chief ruler 1a) priest-king (Melchizedek, Messiah) 1b) pagan priests 1c) priests of Jehovah 1d) Levitical priests 1e) Zadokite priests 1f) Aaronic priests 1g) the high priest Aramaic equivalent: ka.hen (כָּהֵן "priest" h3549)

Strongs

Word:

כֹּהֵן

Transliteration:

kôhên

Pronounciation:

ko-hane'

Language:

Hebrew

Morphhology:

Noun Masculine

Definition:

literally one officiating, a priest; also (by courtesy) an acting priest (although a layman); chief ruler, [idiom] own, priest, prince, principal officer.; active participle of h3547 (כָּהַן)

---

they were

Strongs:

h1961

Lexicon:

הָיָה

Hebrew:

הָיֽוּ\׃\ \פ

Transliteration:

ha.Yu

Usage:

3562 times in 39 books, 744 chapters, and 3132 verses

Context:

Next word (Hebrew root)

Toggle Lexicon

Gloss:

to be

Morphhology:

Verb : Qal (Simple, Active) Perfect (Past/present Indicative) Third Plural Either gender

Grammar:

performing an ACTION OR ACTIVITY that is done completely in the past or present by male or female people or things being discussed

Source:

[Tag=L] Leningrad

Tyndale

Word:

הָיָה

Transliteration:

ha.yah

Gloss:

to be

Morphhology:

Hebrew Verb

Definition:

to be, become, come to pass, exist, happen, fall out 1a) (Qal) 1a1) --- 1a1a) to happen, fall out, occur, take place, come about, come to pass 1a1b) to come about, come to pass 1a2) to come into being, become 1a2a) to arise, appear, come 1a2b) to become 1a2b1) to become 1a2b2) to become like 1a2b3) to be instituted, be established 1a3) to be 1a3a) to exist, be in existence 1a3b) to abide, remain, continue (with word of place or time) 1a3c) to stand, lie, be in, be at, be situated (with word of locality) 1a3d) to accompany, be with 1b) (Niphal) 1b1) to occur, come to pass, be done, be brought about 1b2) to be done, be finished, be gone

Strongs

Word:

הָיָה

Transliteration:

hâyâh

Pronounciation:

haw-yaw

Language:

Hebrew

Morphhology:

Verb

Definition:

to exist, i.e. be or become, come to pass (always emphatic, and not a mere copula or auxiliary); beacon, [idiom] altogether, be(-come), accomplished, committed, like), break, cause, come (to pass), do, faint, fall, [phrase] follow, happen, [idiom] have, last, pertain, quit (one-) self, require, [idiom] use.; a primitive root (compare h1933 (הָוָא))

---

[׃]

Strongs:

h9016

Lexicon:

[׃]

Hebrew:

הָיֽוּ\׃\ \פ

Usage:

23197 times in 39 books, 929 chapters, and 23121 verses

Context:

Punctuation

Toggle Lexicon

Gloss:

[fullstop]

Source:

[Tag=L] Leningrad

Tyndale

Word:

:

Transliteration:

:

Morphhology:

Punctuation

Definition:

Punctuation Sof-Pasuq: ends a verse

---

[פ]

Strongs:

h9017

Lexicon:

[פ]

Hebrew:

הָיֽוּ\׃\ \פ

Usage:

1181 times in 36 books, 556 chapters, and 1181 verses

Context:

Punctuation

Toggle Lexicon

Gloss:

[chapter]

Source:

[Tag=L] Leningrad

Tyndale

Word:

פ

Transliteration:

P

Morphhology:

Punctuation

Definition:

Punctuation Pe paragraph: ends a literary section

---