Titus 1
1 Paulus, ein Knecht Gottes und ein Apostel Jesu Christi, entbietet seinem echten, im Glauben eng mit ihm verbunden Kind Titus seinen Gruß. — Ich bin ja dazu bestellt, Gottes Auserwählte zum Glauben zu führen und die Erkenntnis jener Wahrheit zu verbreiten, die einen frommen Wandel wirkt
I, Paul, [am writing this letter to you, Titus]. [God appointed me to be] his servant and [to be] an apostle [who represents] Jesus Christ. [God appointed me in order that I might teach] those whom God has chosen [to be his people] to [correctly] believe [in him]. He wants me to teach them the true [teachings about God], in order that they will learn to behave (in a [godly manner/] a [manner that pleases God]).
2 durch die Hoffnung auf das ewige Leben, das Gott, der nicht lügen kann, schon von Ewigkeit her in seinem Ratschluß bestimmt hat. (aiōnios g166)
[As a result of my doing these things, his people] confidently expect that God will cause them to live forever. God, who never lies, promised before he created the world that [his people] would live forever. (aiōnios g166)
3 Kundgemacht aber hat er sein Wort zur rechten Zeit durch die Verkündigung, mit der ich betraut worden bin nach dem Auftrag Gottes, unseres Retters —.
Then at the time that he [chose], he revealed [to us his] message. [Specifically], God our Savior gave this message to me, and he trusted me to proclaim it to people.
4 Gnade sei mit dir und Friede von Gott dem Vater und unserem Erretter Christus Jesus!
Titus, [I am writing this letter] to [you because you are like] a true son [MET] [to me because I led/helped you to] believe the same [teachings about Christ that I do]. ([I pray that/May]) [God our Father and Christ Jesus our Savior will continue to] act kindly toward you and cause you to have [inner] peace.
5 Dies ist der Grund, warum ich dich in Kreta gelassen habe: Du sollst die Dinge, die ich dort noch nicht erledigt, in Ordnung bringen. Vor allem sollst du nach meiner Anweisung in den einzelnen Städten Älteste einsetzen.
When I [asked you] to stay on Crete [island], I wanted you to do these things: [Teach the believers what they need to know so that they] can understand correctly the [spiritual] matters about which some are teaching wrongly. Appoint elders [in the congregation] in each town in the manner in which I told you to do.
6 Ein Ältester muß unbescholten sein und eines Weibes Mann. Hat er Kinder, so müssen sie im Glauben stehen; sie dürfen nicht den Ruf haben, daß sie ein liederliches Leben führen; auch dürfen sie (ihren Eltern) nicht ungehorsam sein.
[When you appoint men as elders], you must choose men whom no one can [justly] accuse of [habitually] doing what is wrong (OR, whom everyone speaks well of). Specifically, appoint men who have been faithful to their wives. Appoint men whose children faithfully obey [them. Do not appoint men whose children habitually] do all the things that their bodies urge them to do, or who refuse to obey their parents.
7 Denn jeder Bischof muß ein unbescholtener Mann sein, — er ist ja Gottes Haushalter. — Er darf nicht selbstherrlich sein und nicht zum Zorn neigen. Er darf kein Trinker sein oder ein Mensch, der Händel sucht und schmutzige Gewinnsucht zeigt.
Leaders [of the congregation] must be [men] who, as everyone knows, habitually do what is good (OR, [whom] no one can [justly] accuse of doing what is wrong), because it is on God’s behalf that they will direct/serve [the congregation. Specifically, they must] not be arrogant/proud. They must not easily become angry. They must not [be men who] drink much alcohol. They must not [be men who] ([act] violently/fight) [when they are angry. They must] not [be men who are] (greedy for/strongly desire to get) money.
8 Er soll vielmehr gastfrei sein, dem Guten zugetan, besonnen, gerecht, gottesfürchtig, voller Selbstbeherrschung.
Instead, they must be ones who welcome and take care of guests. They must (be devoted to/like to do) what is good. They must do [what God considers] to be right. They must be (holy/completely dedicated to God). They must be men who do what their minds tell them is right to do [and not what their emotions/desires urge them to do].
9 Er muß festhalten an dem zuverlässigen Wort (Gottes), worin er unterrichtet worden ist, damit er fähig sei, auch in der gesunden Lehre zu unterweisen und alle zu widerlegen, die ihre Wahrheit zu bestreiten suchen.
They must firmly believe in the message [about Jesus Christ] exactly as [I/we(inc)] taught it, in order that they might be able to teach [the believers] what is correct and to urge [them to follow it well. If they firmly accept our message], they will be able to convince those who oppose [what is correct that they are wrong].
10 Es gibt ja, namentlich unter den Judenchristen, viele Schwätzer und Verführer, die sich nicht unterordnen wollen.
[I say this] because there are many [people who oppose the correct teachings]. They refuse to obey people who have authority over them, they talk ([on and on/without stopping]), saying what helps no one, and they deceive people. The Jewish [believers] [MTY] [who insist we must obey all the Jewish rituals are] especially [doing this].
11 Diesen Leuten muß der Mund gestopft werden; denn sie machen ganze Familien unglücklich, indem sie aus schmutziger Gewinnsucht ungehörige Lehren vortragen.
[You and the leaders whom you appoint] should prevent such people from teaching [the believers]. They are causing whole families to stop believing in the correct teachings [MET] by means of their teaching [people wrong ideas/teachings. They are teaching people only] in order that people will give them money, [which is very] shameful [for them to do].
12 Einer ihrer Landsleute, ihr eigener Prophet, hat gesagt: "Kreter sind immer verlogen, sind Tiere und faule Gesellen."
A man from Crete [island] whom [they consider] a prophet said, “[My fellow] Cretan people are always lying [to one another! They are like dangerous] wild animals [MET]! They are lazy and always eat too much food [SYN]!”
13 Dies Zeugnis ist wahr. Darum weise sie scharf zurecht, damit sie im Glauben gesund bleiben
The words that this man said [about the Cretan people] are [still] true, [especially about their being liars]. So, rigorously convince/show [those Cretan believers] that those [false teachings] are wrong. Tell them to [firmly] believe in the correct teachings.
14 und nicht hören auf jüdische Fabeln und auf Gebote solcher Menschen, die der Wahrheit den Rücken kehren!
[Teach them that] they should no [longer] listen to the stories that the Jews (made up/invented). [Especially] they should refuse to obey those who reject our true teachings, because those people are teaching things that only come from human beings, [not from God].
15 Den Reinen ist alles rein. Den Schuldbefleckten aber und Ungläubigen ist nichts rein, sondern bei ihnen ist beides befleckt: ihr Sinn und ihr Gewissen.
[Believers should reject] what they teach about food, [because] no [food that we eat] can make us unacceptable to God if we are pure [in our] ([inner beings/hearts]). But if people are evil and they do not trust [in Christ Jesus], there is no [ritual] that can make them acceptable to God. Such people’s way of thinking has been ruined {Such people have ruined their way of thinking}, and they do not even feel guilty [when they do what is evil].
16 Sie rühmen sich zwar, Gott zu kennen, doch mit ihren Werken verleugnen sie ihn. Sie sind Gott ein Greuel; denn sie gehorchen ihm nicht und können kein wahrhaft gutes Werk vollbringen.
Even though they claim/say that they know God, by what they do they [show that they] do not know (God/his true teaching). They do not obey [God], and they are unable to do anything that he considers to be good. [So God considers them to be absolutely] disgusting!
