1 Petrus 4
1 Da nun Christus zu unserem Heil dem Fleisch nach gelitten hat, so wappnet auch ihr euch mit derselben Gesinnung! — Denn wer dem Fleisch nach gelitten hat, der hat mit der Sünde nichts mehr zu schaffen —.
Therefore, because Christ suffered physically, you also must think the way that he did [when he was willing to suffer], because those who suffer [because of belonging to Jesus] have stopped sinning [the way they used to sin].
2 Ihr sollt ja die noch übrige Zeit eures irdischen Lebens nicht mehr nach der Menschen Lüsten, sondern nach Gottes Willen zubringen.
As a result, during their remaining time here on earth, they do not do the things that sinful people desire to do, but instead they do the things that God wants them to do.
3 Ihr habt doch in den vergangenen Tagen wahrlich Zeit genug damit vergeudet, den heidnischen Leidenschaften zu frönen durch einen Wandel in Ausschweifungen, Lüsten, Trunksucht, Schmausereien, Zechgelagen und schändlichem Götzendienst.
[I say that to you] because [SAR] you have already spent too much of your time [here on earth] doing what the people who do not know God like to do. In the past you committed all kinds of sexually immoral acts [DOU], you got drunk and then participated in (orgies/wild parties) and carousing/revelry, and you [worshipped] idols, which is very displeasing to God.
4 Das befremdet die Leute nun, daß ihr jetzt nicht mit ihnen in demselben Strom des Lasters schwimmt, und deshalb lästern sie euch.
[Because you used to do those things], [your friends] are surprised that you do not join them any more when they participate in that kind of wild behavior [that] ([is rushing to/will quickly]) [destroy them like] [MET] a flood. As a result, they say evil things about you.
5 Dafür aber sollen sie Rechenschaft geben dem, der bereitsteht, Lebendige und Tote zu richten.
But [God] is ready to judge the people who are living [now] and the people who have died, and he is the one who will decide whether he approves of what each of them has done.
6 Darum ist ja auch Toten die Heilsbotschaft verkündigt worden, daß sie, die nach Menschenlos am Fleisch gerichtet waren, im Geist nach Gottes Erbarmen lebten.
That is the reason why the message [about Christ] was preached {[people] preached the message [about Christ]} to believers who have now died. [That message was preached to them] in order that even though [sinful] people might judge them [and say that they are guilty], God’s Spirit would [enable them to] live [eternally].
7 Das Ende aller Dinge steht vor der Tür. Darum seid mäßig und nüchtern, damit ihr beten könnt!
It is almost the time when everything on this earth will come to an end. Therefore, keep thinking sensibly/reasonably and control what you think [DOU], so that you can pray [clearly].
8 Vor allem habt einander herzlich lieb, denn die Liebe deckt eine Menge Sünden zu!
Most important of all, love each other earnestly/wholeheartedly, because if we love others [PRS], we will just ignore many of the sinful things that [they do to us].
9 Seid gastfrei gegeneinander ohne Murren!
Provide food and a place to sleep for those [who come to your community], [and do it] without complaining.
10 Dient einander, ein jeder mit der Gabe, die er empfangen hat! So ziemt es sich für gute Haushalter der mannigfachen Gnade, die Gott schenkt.
Believers should all use the spiritual gifts that God has given them to serve others. They should manage/use well the various gifts that God has kindly given them.
11 Redet jemand, so seien seine Worte wie Aussprüche Gottes! Dient jemand, der richte sein Werk aus in der Kraft, die Gott verleiht! So soll in allen Gott verherrlicht werden durch Jesus Christus. Ihm gebührt die Herrlichkeit und Macht in alle Ewigkeit. Amen. (aiōn g165)
Those who speak [to the congregation] should do that as though they are speaking the [very] words of God. Those who do kind things to others should do it with the strength that God gives them, in order that God may be honored by all this {that all this may honor God} as Jesus Christ [enables us to do it. I pray that we will] praise [God] (OR, [Jesus]) and allow him [to rule over us] forever. (May it be so!/Amen!) (aiōn g165)
12 Geliebte, seid nicht erstaunt über die Feuerglut (der Leiden), die jetzt zu eurer Läuterung unter euch brennt. Damit widerfährt euch nichts Absonderliches.
You whom I love, do not be surprised about the painful things that you are suffering [because you belong to Christ]. [Those] things are [testing you as metals are tested by people putting them] in a fire. Do not think that something strange is happening to you.
13 Im Gegenteil; je mehr ihr an den Leiden Christi teilnehmt, desto größer sei eure Freude! Dann könnt ihr auch bei der Offenbarung seiner Herrlichkeit jauchzen und jubeln.
Instead, rejoice that you are suffering the same kinds of things that Christ endured. Rejoice when [you suffer], in order that you may also be very glad [DOU] when Christ returns and reveals how glorious/wonderful he is.
14 Schmäht man euch, weil ihr Christi Namen tragt, so seid ihr selig zu preisen. Denn der Geist, der euch die Herrlichkeit verbürgt und Kraft verleiht — Gottes Geist —, der ruht auf euch.
If you are insulted {If [people] insult you} because you believe in Christ [MTY], [God is] pleased with you, because it shows that the Spirit of God, the Spirit who [reveals how] great [God is], lives within you.
15 Niemand unter euch darf leiden, weil er etwa mordet, stiehlt oder sich sonst vergeht, auch nicht, weil er sich unbefugt in fremde Angelegenheiten mischt.
If you suffer, do not let that suffering be the result of your being a murderer or a thief or as a result of doing some other evil thing, or as a result of interfering in someone else’s affairs.
16 Muß aber jemand leiden, weil er ein Christ ist, so braucht er sich nicht zu schämen; er preise vielmehr Gott (voll Dank) dafür, daß er seinen Namen trägt.
But if you suffer because of being a Christian, do not be ashamed about it. Instead, praise God that you are suffering because of belonging to Christ [MTY].
17 Denn die Zeit ist da, da das Gericht seinen Anfang nimmt bei dem Haus Gottes. Fängt's aber an bei uns, was für ein Ende müssen dann die nehmen, die Gottes Heilsbotschaft nicht glauben wollen?
I say that, because it is now time for God to begin judging people, and first he will judge those who belong [MTY] to him. Since he will judge us believers first, think about the terrible things that will happen to [RHQ] those who do not obey the good message that comes from him!
18 Und wird der Gerechte nur mit genauer Not errettet, wo wird da der Gottlose und Sünder bleiben?
[That will be as it] is written in the Scriptures, [Many] righteous people [will have to suffer] many [difficult trials before going to heaven]. So ungodly and sinful people will surely have to suffer [much severe punishment from God]!
19 So mögen denn alle, die nach Gottes Willen leiden, dem Schutz des treuen Schöpfers ihre Seelen anbefehlen, indem sie Gutes tun.
Therefore, those who suffer because of its being God’s will that they suffer [because of being Christians] should commit themselves to God, the one who created them and the one who always does what he promises to do. And they should continue to do what is right.
