< Juges 8 >
1 Et les hommes d'Ephraïm lui dirent: Qu'est-ce de ta part que cette manière d'agir envers nous, de ne pas nous appeler lorsque tu marchais à l'attaque de Madian? Et ils le prirent à partie avec véhémence.
Then the descendants of Ephraim said to Gideon, “Why have you acted toward us like this? When you went out to fight against the people of Midian, why did you not summon us [to help you]?” They rebuked Gideon severely.
2 Et il leur dit: Qu'ai-je fait d'égal à vos exploits? le grappillage d'Ephraïm n'est-il pas préférable à la vendange d'Abiézer?
But Gideon replied, “I have done [RHQ] very little compared with what you have done! My small clan of descendants of Abiezer only started the battle, but [your very large group of] descendants of Ephraim [helped me to finish the task very well. It is like] the final grapes of the harvest being much better than the first grapes that are picked.
3 C'est entre vos mains que Dieu a livré les princes Madianites Oreb et Zeeb. Qu'ai-je pu faire aussi bien que vous? Alors l'animosité qu'ils avaient contre lui, s'apaisa, comme il parlait ainsi.
God enabled you to defeat Oreb and Zeeb, the generals of the army from Midian. That is [RHQ] much more important than what I did!” After Gideon told them that, they no longer resented what he had done.
4 Et Gédéon, arrivé sur le Jourdain, le passa avec les trois cents hommes qui l'accompagnaient fatigués et poursuivant toujours.
Then Gideon and his 300 men [went east and] crossed the Jordan [River]. Although they were very tired, they continued to pursue their enemies.
5 Alors il dit aux gens de Succoth: Donnez donc des galettes de pain à la troupe qui me suit, car elle est rendue, et je suis à la poursuite de Zébah et Tsalmunna, rois de Madian.
When they arrived at Succoth [town], Gideon said to the town leaders, “Please give my men some food! They are very tired. We are pursuing Zebah and Zalmunna, the kings of Midian.”
6 Et les chefs de Succoth lui dirent: Tiens-tu déjà captifs Zébah et Tsalmunna pour que nous donnions du pain à ton escorte?
But the leaders of Succoth replied, “You have not caught [RHQ] Zebah and Zalmunna yet. So why should we give food to your troops [now? Catch them first, and then we will give you food].”
7 Et Gédéon dit: Eh bien! si l'Éternel met Zébah et Tsalmunna en mon pouvoir, je triturerai votre chair avec des ronces de la steppe et des chardons.
Gideon replied, “[Because you said that], after Yahweh enables us to defeat Zebah and Zalmunna, we will return. And then we will make whips from thorns from the desert, and with them we will rip the flesh off your bones!”
8 Et de là il monta à Pnuel, et il y tint le même langage, et les gens de Pnuel lui firent la même réponse que les gens de Succoth.
From there, Gideon [and his 300 men] went to Peniel and asked for food there, but the people gave him the same answer.
9 Et il dit aussi aux gens de Pnuel: Si je reviens sain et sauf, je raserai cette tour-là.
So he said to the men of Peniel, “After I defeat those kings, I will return and tear down this tower!”
10 Or Zébah et Tsalmunna étaient à Carcor avec leur armée d'environ quinze mille hommes, total de ce qui était resté de toute l'armée des enfants de l'Orient: cent vingt mille hommes tirant l'épée avaient péri.
By that time, Zebah and Zalmunna had gone to Karkor [town] with 15,000 troops. They were all that were left of the armies that had come from the east. 120,000 of their men had already been killed.
11 Et Gédéon s'avança du côté de ceux qui logent dans des tentes, à l'orient de Noba et de Jogbeha et dressa son camp, tandis que [l'autre] camp était en sécurité.
Gideon [and his men] went east along the road on which caravans travel. They went past Nobah and Jogbehah [villages] and arrived at the enemy camp by surprise.
12 Et Zébah et Tsalmunna prirent la fuite, et il les poursuivit, et fit prisonniers les deux rois de Madian, Zébah et Tsalmunna: il avait jeté l'épouvante dans tout le camp.
Zebah and Zalmunna fled, but Gideon’s men pursued them and captured them and all their warriors.
13 Alors Gédéon, fils de Joas, revint de la guerre et partit de la hauteur qui domine Hérès.
After that, Gideon and his men [took Zebah and Zalmunna with them and] started to return, going through Heres Pass.
14 Et il arrêta un jeune homme d'entre les gens de Succoth, qu'il interrogea, et qui lui désigna par écrit les chefs de Succoth et les Anciens, soixante-dix-sept hommes.
There he captured a young man from Succoth, and demanded that he write down the names of all of the leaders in the town. The young man wrote down seventy-seven names.
15 Puis il se présenta aux gens de Succoth et dit: Voici Zébah et Tsalmunna desquels vous me disiez ironiquement: Tiens-tu déjà Zébah et Tsalmunna captifs, pour que nous donnions du pain à tes gens épuisés?
Then Gideon and his men returned to Succoth and said to those leaders, “Here are Zebah and Zalmunna. When we were here before, you made fun of me and said ‘You have not [RHQ] caught Zebah and Zalmunna yet! After you catch them, we will give your exhausted men some food.’”
16 Et il saisit les Anciens de la ville et prit des ronces de la steppe et des chardons, et les fit servir au supplice des hommes de Succoth.
Then Gideon’s men took the town leaders and whipped them with whips made from briers from the desert, to teach them [that they deserved to be punished for not giving them any food].
17 Et il rasa la tour de Pnuel, et massacra les gens de la ville.
Then [they went to] Peniel and tore down the tower, and killed all the men in the town.
18 Et il dit à Zébah et Tsalmunna: Comment étaient les hommes que vous avez égorgés au Thabor? Et ils dirent: Tel tu es, tels ils étaient: ils avaient chacun la prestance de fils de rois.
Then Gideon said to Zebah and Zalmunna, “The men you killed near Tabor [Mountain], what did they look like?” They replied, “They were like you; they all looked like they were sons of a king.”
19 Et il dit: C'étaient mes frères, fils de ma mère. Par la vie de l'Éternel, si vous leur eussiez laissé la vie, je ne vous égorgerais pas.
Gideon replied, “They were my brothers! Just as surely as Yahweh lives, I would not kill you if you had not killed them.”
20 Et il dit à Jéther, son premier-né: Va, égorge-les! Mais l'enfant ne tirait pas l'épée, parce qu'il avait peur, car c'était encore un enfant.
Then he turned to his oldest son, Jether. He said to him, “Kill them!” But Jether was only a boy, and he was afraid, so he did not pull out his dagger [to kill them].
21 Alors Zébah et Tsalmunna dirent: Allons, toi-même, jette-toi sur nous! car tel est l'homme, telle est sa force. Alors Gédéon se leva et égorgea Zébah et Tsalmunna. Et il prit les lunules qui étaient au cou de leurs chameaux.
Then Zebah and Zalmunna said to Gideon, “Do not ask a young boy to do the work that a man should do!” So Gideon killed both of them. Then he took the gold ornaments from the necks of their camels.
22 Et les hommes d'Israël dirent à Gédéon: Domine sur nous, et toi et ton fils et le fils de ton fils, parce que tu nous as sauvés des mains des Madianites.
Then a group of Israeli men [came to] Gideon and said to him, “You be our ruler! [We want] you and your son and your grandsons [to] be our rulers, because you rescued us from the Midian army.”
23 Et Gédéon leur dit: Je ne dominerai point sur vous, et mon fils ne dominera point sur vous; c'est l'Éternel qui doit dominer sur vous.
But Gideon replied, “No, I will not rule over you, and my son will not rule over you. Yahweh will rule over you.”
24 Et Gédéon leur dit: J'ai une demande à vous faire: donnez-moi chacun une boucle de narine de votre butin! (Car ils portaient à la narine des boucles d'or, étant Ismaélites.)
Then he said, “I request only one thing. I request that each of you give me one earring from the things you captured after the battle.” [All the men descended from Ishmael wore gold earrings.]
25 Et ils dirent: Nous te les donnerons. Et ils étendirent un manteau et chacun y jeta une boucle de narine de son butin.
They replied, “We will be glad to give earrings to you!” So they spread a cloth [on the ground], and each man threw on it one gold earring that he had taken [from a man he had killed in the battle].
26 Et le poids des boucles de narine d'or qu'il demanda, fut de mille sept cents sicles d'or, non compris les lunules et les pendants d'oreille et les vêtements de pourpre que portaient les rois de Madian, et les colliers qui étaient au cou de leurs chameaux.
The weight of all the earrings was (43 pounds/19.4 kg.). That did not include other things [that they gave to Gideon]—the other ornaments or the pendants or the clothes that the kings of Midian wore or the gold chains that were on the necks of their camels.
27 Et Gédéon en fit un Ephod, et il le plaça dans sa ville, à Ophra; et tout Israël alla s'y prostituer, et ce fut un piège pour Gédéon et pour sa maison.
Gideon made/decorated a sacred vest from the gold, and later he put it in his hometown, Ophrah. But soon the Israeli people started to worship the vest. So it became like a trap [MET] for the people, [causing them to worship it instead of worshiping only God].
28 C'est ainsi que les Madianites plièrent devant les enfants d'Israël, et ils ne relevèrent plus la tête. Et le pays eut un repos de quarante ans à l'époque de Gédéon.
That is how the Israelis defeated the people from Midian. The people of Midian did not become strong enough to attack Israel again. So while Gideon was alive, there was peace in the land for 40 years.
29 Et Jérubbaal, fils de Joas, s'en alla habiter dans sa maison.
Gideon went back home to live there.
30 Or Gédéon eut soixante-dix fils, issus de son sang, car il avait beaucoup de femmes.
He had many wives, and they bore him seventy sons.
31 Et sa concubine, qui était à Sichem, lui enfanta un fils, et il lui donna le nom d'Abimélech.
He also had a slave wife in Shechem [town], who bore him a son whom he named Abimelech.
32 Et Gédéon, fils de Joas, mourut dans une belle vieillesse, et reçut la sépulture dans le tombeau de Joas, son père, à Ophra des Abi-Ezrites.
Gideon died when he was very old. They buried his body in the grave where his father Joash was buried, at Ophrah, in the land belonging to the descendants of Abiether.
33 Et lorsque Gédéon fut mort, de nouveau les enfants d'Israël se prostituèrent aux Baals, et ils firent leur dieu de Baal-Berith.
But as soon as Gideon died, the Israelis [stopped worshiping God and started worshiping the images of the god Baal, like] [MET] adultresses [leave their husbands and go to sleep with other men]. They made a [statue of a] new god called Baal-Berith.
34 Et les enfants d'Israël ne se souvinrent pas de l'Éternel, leur Dieu, qui les avait sauvés des mains de tous leurs ennemis d'alentour.
They forgot about Yahweh, the one who had rescued them from all their enemies that surrounded them.
35 Et ils ne montrèrent pas à la maison de Jérubbaal, de Gédéon, une affection proportionnée à tout le bien qu'il avait fait à Israël.
And even though Gideon had done many good things for the Israelis, they were not kind to Gideon’s family.