Esdras 9
1 Lorsque ces choses furent achevées, les chefs s'approchèrent de moi, en disant: Le peuple d'Israël, les sacrificateurs et les Lévites, ne se sont point séparés des peuples de ce pays, quant à leurs abominations: des Cananéens, des Héthiens, des Phéréziens, des Jébusiens, des Ammonites, des Moabites, des Égyptiens et des Amoréens.
Some time later, the Jewish leaders came to me and said, “Many Israelis, and even some priests and [other men who are] descendants of Levi [who work in the temple], have not kept themselves from [doing what] the other people who are living in this land [do]. They are practicing the detestable things that the Canaan, Heth, Periz, Jebus, Ammon, and Amor people-groups, and the people from Moab and Egypt do.
2 Car ils ont pris de leurs filles pour eux et pour leurs fils; et la race sainte s'est mêlée avec les peuples de ces pays; et la main des chefs et des magistrats a été la première à commettre ce péché.
[Specifically, some] Israeli men have married women who are not Israelis, and they have allowed their sons to do the same thing. So we, God’s sacred people, have become (contaminated/polluted in God’s sight). And some of our leaders and officials have been the first/worst ones to do this.”
3 Lorsque j'eus entendu cela, je déchirai ma robe et mon manteau, je m'arrachai les cheveux de la tête et la barbe, et je m'assis tout désolé.
When I heard that, [I became very angry, with the result that] I tore my clothes and tore some hair from my head and from my beard. Then I sat down, very shocked/dismayed. [The Israelis knew that God had warned us that he would punish us if we disobeyed] what he had said to us [about marrying women who are not Israelis].
4 Et tous ceux qui tremblaient aux paroles du Dieu d'Israël, s'assemblèrent vers moi, à cause du crime de ceux de la captivité, et je me tins assis, tout désolé, jusqu'à l'oblation du soir.
[So] many of the Israelis trembled/were afraid when they heard that some of those who had returned from Babylonia had sinned by disobeying the God of us Israelis like that. They came and sat with me until it was time to offer the evening sacrifices [of grain].
5 Et au temps de l'oblation du soir, je me levai de mon affliction, et ayant ma robe et mon manteau déchirés, je me courbai sur mes genoux, et j'étendis mes mains vers l'Éternel mon Dieu;
When it was time to offer those sacrifices, I was still sitting there, wearing those torn clothes and mourning/sad. I stood up, and then I quickly prostrated myself on the ground. I lifted up my hands to Yahweh, my God,
6 Et je dis: Mon Dieu, je suis confus, et j'ai honte de lever, ô mon Dieu! ma face vers toi; car nos iniquités se sont multipliées par-dessus nos têtes, et nos crimes sont si grands qu'ils atteignent jusqu'aux cieux.
and this is what I prayed: “Yahweh my God, I am very ashamed to raise my head in front of you. The sins that we Israelis have committed [are very great; it is as though they] have risen up higher than our heads, and our guilt [for committing those sins, it is as though it] rises up to the heavens.
7 Depuis les jours de nos pères jusqu'à ce jour, nous sommes extrêmement coupables; et, à cause de nos iniquités, nous avons été livrés, nous, nos rois et nos sacrificateurs, entre les mains des rois de ces pays, à l'épée, à la captivité, au pillage, et à l'opprobre, comme il se voit aujourd'hui.
Since the time that our ancestors lived until now, we have been very guilty. That is the reason that we and our kings and our priests have been defeated by [the armies of] the kings of other lands. They killed [some of our people], they captured [some], they robbed [some], and they [caused them all to be] disgraced, just like we are today.
8 Et maintenant l'Éternel notre Dieu nous a fait depuis un moment cette grâce, que quelques-uns de nous soient demeurés de reste; et il nous a donné un asile dans son saint lieu, afin que notre Dieu éclairât nos yeux, et qu'il nous donnât un peu de vie dans notre servitude.
“But now, Yahweh God, you have been very kind to us. You have allowed some of us to (survive/continue to live). You have revived our spirits [IDM] and allowed us to escape from being slaves [in Babylonia] and to return safely [IDM] to live in this sacred place.
9 Car nous sommes esclaves; et toutefois notre Dieu ne nous a point abandonnés dans notre servitude. Mais il nous a fait trouver grâce devant les rois de Perse, pour nous donner du répit, afin que nous rebâtissions la maison de notre Dieu et que nous relevions ses ruines; et pour nous donner une cloison en Juda et à Jérusalem.
We were slaves, but you did not abandon us. Instead, because you faithfully love us, you caused the kings of Persia to be very kind to us. You have allowed us to continue to live and to rebuild your temple which had been completely destroyed. You have allowed us to start to live safely here in Jerusalem and in [other towns in] Judah.
10 Et maintenant, ô notre Dieu! que dirons-nous après cela? Car nous avons abandonné tes commandements,
“Our God, what more can we say now [RHQ]? In spite of all that [you have done for us], we have disobeyed your commands.
11 Que tu as prescrits par tes serviteurs les prophètes, en disant: Le pays où vous allez entrer pour le posséder, est un pays souillé par la souillure des peuples de ces contrées, par les abominations dont ils l'ont rempli depuis un bout jusqu'à l'autre avec leurs impuretés.
They are commands that you gave to your servants, the prophets, to tell to us. They said that the land that we would occupy was polluted because of the detestable/disgusting things that were done by the people who lived there. They said that in the land there were people from one end to the other who did immoral/shameful things.
12 Maintenant donc, ne donnez point vos filles à leurs fils, et ne prenez point leurs filles pour vos fils, et ne cherchez jamais ni leur paix, ni leur prospérité, afin que vous soyez affermis, et que vous mangiez les biens de ce pays, et que vous en fassiez hériter vos fils à toujours.
They said, ‘Do not allow your daughters to marry their sons! Do not allow your sons to marry their daughters! Do not even try to cause things to go well for those people-groups! If you obey these instructions, your nation will be strong, and you will enjoy the good crops that grow on the land, and the land will belong to your descendants forever.’
13 Or, après toutes les choses qui nous sont arrivées à cause de nos mauvaises actions et de notre grande culpabilité, quand tes châtiments, ô notre Dieu! sont demeurés au-dessous de nos péchés et que tu nous accordes une pareille délivrance,
“You punished us because we were very guilty for having done wicked things. But you have not punished us as much as we deserve to be punished. [I say this because] you, our God, have allowed some of us to survive.
14 Reviendrions-nous donc à violer tes commandements, et à faire alliance avec ces peuples abominables? Ne serais-tu pas irrité contre nous, jusqu'à nous consumer, en sorte qu'il n'y aurait plus aucun reste, ni personne qui échappât?
However, some of us are again disobeying your commands, and we are marrying women who do those detestable things. If we continue to do that, surely you will get rid of all of us [RHQ], with the result that none of us will remain alive.
15 Éternel, Dieu d'Israël! tu es juste; car nous sommes demeurés un reste de réchappés, comme il se voit aujourd'hui. Nous voici devant ta face avec notre culpabilité, ne pouvant à cause d'elle subsister devant toi.
Yahweh, the God whom we Israelis [worship/belong to], you are fair/just. We are guilty. We are only a few people who have escaped [from Babylonia], but we pray to you, even though we do not deserve to stand in your presence.”
