Esdras 7
1 Or après ces choses, [et] durant le règne d'Artaxerxes, Roi de Perse, Esdras fils de Séraja, fils de Hazaria, fils de Hilkija,
[Many/Fifty years] later, while Artaxerxes was the king of Persia, I, Ezra came from Babylon here to Jerusalem. I am the son of Seraiah and the grandson of Azariah, and the great-grandson of Hilkiah.
2 Fils de Sallum, fils de Tsadok, fils d'Ahitub,
Hilkiah was the son of Shallum, who was the son of Zadok, who was the son of Ahitub,
3 Fils d'Amaria, fils de Hazaria, fils de Mérajoth,
who was the son of Amariah, who was the son of Azariah, who was the son of Meraioth,
4 Fils de Zérahia, fils de Huzi, fils de Bukki,
who was the son of Zerahiah, who was the son of Uzzi, who was the son of Bukki,
5 Fils d'Abisuah, fils de Phinées, fils d'Eléazar, fils d'Aaron premier Sacrificateur;
who was the son of Abishua, who was the son of Phinehas, who was the son of Eleazar, who was the son of Aaron, the [first] Supreme Priest.
6 Esdras, dis-je, qui était un Scribe bien exercé en la Loi de Moïse, que l'Eternel le Dieu d'Israël avait donnée, monta de Babylone, et le Roi lui accorda toute sa requête, selon que la main de l'Eternel son Dieu était sur lui.
I am a man who knows very well the laws that Moses [wrote]. Those were the laws that Yahweh, the God whom we Israeli people ([worship/belong to]), had given to us Israeli people. When I arrived in Jerusalem, Yahweh my God was kind to me, and as a result the [people] gave me everything that I had requested the king to [tell them to] give to me.
7 Quelques-uns aussi des enfants d'Israël, des Sacrificateurs, des Lévites, des chantres, des portiers, et des Néthiniens, montèrent à Jérusalem la septième année du Roi Artaxerxes.
Some of the priests, some [other] descendants of Levi, [some] singers, [some] (gatekeepers/men who guarded the gates of the temple), and [some] men who worked in the temple, and some other [Israeli] people came up with me here to Jerusalem. That was during the seventh year that Artaxerxes was the king [of Persia].
8 Et [Esdras] arriva à Jérusalem le cinquième mois de la septième année du Roi.
We left Babylon on April 8, which was the first day of the Jewish year. Because God was very kind to us, we arrived [safely] in Jerusalem on August 4 of that year.
9 Car au premier jour du premier mois, on commença de partir de Babylone; et au premier jour du cinquième mois il arriva à Jérusalem, selon que la main de son Dieu était bonne sur lui.
10 Car Esdras avait disposé son cœur à étudier la Loi de l'Eternel, et à [la] faire, et à enseigner parmi le peuple d'Israël les statuts, et les ordonnances.
During my entire life, I devoted myself to studying the laws of Yahweh, and how to obey those laws. I had also taught those laws and all their regulations to the Israeli people [for many years].
11 Or c'est ici la teneur des patentes que le Roi Artaxerxes donna à Esdras, Sacrificateur et Scribe, Scribe des paroles des commandements de l'Eternel et de ses ordonnances, entre les Israélites.
King Artaxerxes [knew that] I am a priest who knows the Jewish laws very well. [He knew that for many years] I had studied those laws and had taught all the rules and regulations of those laws to the Israeli people. [So before I left Babylon to come to Jerusalem, ] he wrote a letter, and gave a copy to me. [This is what he wrote]:
12 Artaxerxes Roi des Rois, à Esdras Sacrificateur et Scribe de la Loi du Dieu des cieux, soit une parfaite santé; et de telle date.
[“This letter is] from me, Artaxerxes, the greatest of the kings. [I am giving it] to Ezra the priest, who has studied very well all the rules and regulations that the God [who is/rules] in heaven [gave to the Israeli people].
13 J'ordonne, que tous ceux de mon Royaume qui sont du peuple d'Israël, et de ses Sacrificateurs et Lévites, qui se présenteront volontairement pour aller à Jérusalem, aillent avec toi;
“Ezra, I command that when you return to Jerusalem, any of the Israeli people in my kingdom who want to are allowed to go with you. That includes any priests and [other] descendants of Levi [who will work in the temple] who want to go.
14 Parce que tu es envoyé de la part du Roi, et de ses sept conseillers, pour t'informer en Judée, et à Jérusalem touchant la Loi de ton Dieu, laquelle tu as en ta main.
I, along with my seven counselors/advisors, am sending you to Jerusalem, in order that you can determine what is happening there and in [other towns in] Judah. You are taking with you [MTY] a copy of God’s laws; make sure that the people are doing everything that is written in those laws.
15 Et pour porter l'argent et l'or que le Roi et ses conseillers ont volontairement offerts au Dieu d'Israël, dont la demeure est à Jérusalem;
[We are also saying that] you should take with you the silver and gold that I and my advisors are wanting to give to you, in order that you will present it to be an offering to the God who [rules] the Israeli people and who lives in Jerusalem.
16 Et tout l'argent et l'or que tu trouveras en toute la province de Babylone, avec les offrandes volontaires du peuple et des Sacrificateurs, offrant volontairement à la maison de leur Dieu qui habite à Jérusalem.
You should also take any silver and gold that the people in the entire Babylonia province give to you, and the money that the priests and [other] Israeli people have happily said that they would give to you to be offerings for building the temple of their God in Jerusalem.
17 Afin qu'incessamment tu achètes de cet argent-là des veaux, des béliers, des agneaux, avec leurs gâteaux et leurs aspersions, et que tu les offres sur l'autel de la maison de votre Dieu, qui habite à Jérusalem.
With this money, you should buy the bulls, rams, lambs, and the grain and wine that the priests will burn on the altar [outside] the temple of your God in Jerusalem.
18 Et que vous fassiez selon la volonté de votre Dieu, ce qu'il te semblera bon à toi et à tes frères de faire du reste de l'argent et de l'or.
“If there is any silver or gold that remains [you have bought all those things], you and your companions/colleagues are permitted to use it to [buy] whatever you desire, but buy only things that [you know that] God wants you to buy.
19 Et quant aux ustensiles qui te sont donnés pour le service de la maison de ton Dieu, remets-les en la présence du Dieu de Jérusalem.
We have given to you some valuable items to be used in the temple of your God. Take them also to Jerusalem.
20 Et quant au reste qui sera nécessaire pour la maison de ton Dieu, autant qu'il t'en faudra employer, tu [le] prendras de la maison des trésors du Roi.
If you need any other things for the temple, you are permitted to get the money for those things from the building here where my government’s money is kept/stored.
21 Et de ma part Artaxerxes Roi il est ordonné à tous les trésoriers qui sont au delà du fleuve, que tout ce qu'Esdras Sacrificateur [et] Scribe de la Loi du Dieu des cieux vous demandera soit fait incontinent.
“And I, King Artaxerxes, command this to all the treasurers in the province west of the [Euphrates] River: 'Give to Ezra, the priest who has studied very well the laws of the God [who is/rules] in heaven, everything that he requests, and give it to him quickly.
22 Jusqu'à cent talents d'argent, et jusqu'à cent Cores de froment, et jusqu'à cent Bats de vin, et jusqu'à cent Bats d'huile; et du sel sans nombre.
The most that you should give to him is (7,500 pounds/3,400 kg.) of silver, 500 bushels of wheat, 550 gallons of wine, and 550 gallons of [olive] oil, but give to him all the salt that they need.
23 Que tout ce qui est commandé par le Dieu des cieux, soit promptement fait à la maison du Dieu des cieux; de peur qu'il n'y ait de l'indignation contre le Royaume, et contre le Roi et ses enfants.
Be sure that you provide whatever their God requires for his temple, because we certainly do not [RHQ] want him to be angry with me or with my descendants who will later be kings.
24 De plus, nous vous faisons savoir qu'on ne pourra imposer ni taille, ni gabelle, ni péage sur aucun Sacrificateur, ou Lévite, ou chantre, ou portier, ou Néthinien, ou ministre de cette maison de Dieu.
We are also commanding that none of the priests, descendants of Levi, musicians, temple guards, or other men who work in the temple, will be required to pay any kind of taxes.'
25 Et quant à toi, Esdras, établis des magistrats et des juges selon la sagesse de ton Dieu, de laquelle tu es doué, afin qu'ils fassent justice à tout ce peuple qui est au delà du fleuve; [c'est-à-dire], à tous ceux qui connaissent les lois de ton Dieu, et afin que vous enseigniez celui qui ne les saura point.
“Ezra, your God has enabled you to become very wise. Using that wisdom, appoint men in the province west of the [Euphrates] River who will judge cases involving the people, and men who will judge cases involving the government. You must appoint men who know the laws of your God. All of you must teach God’s laws to others who do not know them.
26 Et quant à tous ceux qui n'observeront point la Loi de ton Dieu, et la Loi du Roi, qu'il soit aussitôt jugé, soit à la mort, soit au bannissement, soit à une amende pécuniaire, ou à l'emprisonnement.
Everyone who does not obey God’s laws or the laws of my government must be punished severely. Some of them will be executed, some will be put in prison, some will be sent out of the country or have all their property taken away from them.”
27 Béni soit l'Eternel, le Dieu de nos pères, qui a mis une telle chose au cœur du Roi, pour honorer la maison de l'Eternel, qui habite à Jérusalem;
[Because King Artaxerxes was very kind like that, I said], “Praise Yahweh, the God whom our ancestors [worshiped/belonged to]! He has caused the king to want to honor the temple of Yahweh in Jerusalem.
28 Et qui a fait que j'ai trouvé grâce devant le Roi, devant ses conseillers, et devant tous les puissants gentils-hommes du Roi. Ainsi donc m'étant fortifié, selon que la main de l'Eternel mon Dieu [était] sur moi, j'assemblai les Chefs d'Israël, afin qu'ils montassent avec moi.
Because God was very kind to me, the king and all his advisors and all his powerful officials have also been kind to me. So, because God has helped me, I have become encouraged, and I have [been able to] persuade some of the Israeli leaders to go up to Jerusalem with me.”
