Deutéronome 9
1 Ecoute, Israël, tu vas passer aujourd'hui le Jourdain, pour entrer chez des nations plus grandes et plus fortes que toi, vers des villes grandes et murées jusqu'au ciel, pour [les] posséder;
“You people of Israel, listen to me! You will soon [HYP] cross the Jordan [River]. In the land that you will enter, there are large cities that have very high walls [around them] that [seem to] [HYP] extend up to the sky. There are people-groups in that land that are more numerous and more powerful than you are.
2 Vers un peuple grand et haut; [vers] les enfants des Hanakins, que tu connais, et desquels tu as ouï dire: Qui est-ce qui subsistera devant les enfants de Hanak?
Those people are very tall and strong. [Some of them] are giants who are descendants of Anak. You know about them, and you have heard people say that no one [RHQ] can defeat the descendants of Anak.
3 Sache donc aujourd'hui que l'Eternel ton Dieu, qui passe devant toi, est un feu consumant. C'est lui qui les détruira, et c'est lui qui les abaissera devant toi; tu les déposséderas, et tu les feras périr subitement comme l'Eternel te l'a dit.
But I want you to know that Yahweh our God will go ahead of you. He will be like a raging/roaring fire. While you advance, he will defeat and destroy them. As a result, you will quickly be able to expel some of them and kill the others, which is what Yahweh promised that you would do.
4 Ne dis point en ton cœur quand l'Eternel ton Dieu les aura chassés de devant toi: C'est à cause de ma justice que l'Eternel m'a fait entrer en ce pays pour le posséder; car c'est à cause de la méchanceté de ces nations-là que l'Eternel les va chasser de devant toi.
“After Yahweh our God has expelled them for you, do not say to yourselves, ‘It is because we are righteous that Yahweh has enabled us to capture this land.’ The truth is that it is because the people in that land are wicked that Yahweh will expel them as you advance.
5 Ce n'est point pour ta justice ni pour la droiture de ton cœur, que tu entres en leur pays pour le posséder; mais c'est pour la méchanceté de ces nations-là, que l'Eternel ton Dieu les va chasser de devant toi; et afin de ratifier la parole que l'Eternel a jurée à tes pères, Abraham, Isaac, et Jacob.
[I say again that] it is not because you are righteous or because you do things that are righteous that you will enter and capture that land. It is because those people-groups are very wicked that Yahweh our God will expel them as you advance, and because he intends to do what he vowed to your ancestors Abraham, Isaac, and Jacob that he would do.
6 Sache donc que ce n'est point pour ta justice, que l'Eternel ton Dieu te donne ce bon pays pour le posséder; car tu [es] un peuple de col roide.
I want you to know that it is not because you are righteous that Yahweh our God is giving you this good/fertile land. I say that because [you are not righteous]; you are a very stubborn [IDM] people.”
7 Souviens-toi, [et] n'oublie pas que tu as fort irrité l'Eternel ton Dieu dans ce désert, [et] que depuis le jour que vous êtes sortis du pays d'Egypte, jusqu'à ce que vous êtes arrivés en ce lieu-ci, vous avez été rebelles contre l'Eternel.
“Never forget what your ancestors did in the desert that caused Yahweh our God to become angry. From the day that we left Egypt until the day that we arrived here, you and your ancestors have continually rebelled against him.
8 Même en Horeb vous avez fort irrité l'Eternel; aussi l'Eternel se mit en colère contre vous, pour vous détruire.
Even at Sinai [Mountain] your ancestors caused Yahweh to become angry. Because he was very angry, he was ready to get rid of [all of] them.
9 Quand je montai en la montagne pour prendre les Tables de pierre, les Tables de l'alliance que l'Eternel avait traitée avec vous, je demeurai en la montagne quarante jours et quarante nuits, sans manger de pain, et sans boire d'eau.
When I climbed the mountain to receive from him the stone tablets on which he had written the Ten Commandments that he was giving to them, I stayed there 40 days and nights, and [during that time] I did not eat or drink anything.
10 Et l'Eternel me donna deux Tables de pierre, écrites du doigt de Dieu, et ce qui y était écrit c'étaient les paroles que l'Eternel avait toutes proférées lorsqu'il parlait avec vous sur la montagne, du milieu du feu, au jour de l'assemblée.
Yahweh gave me the two stone tablets on which he had written [the commandments] with his own fingers. They were the words/commandments that he had spoken to your ancestors from the fire on that mountain, when they were gathered together [at the bottom of the mountain].
11 Et il arriva qu'au bout de quarante jours et de quarante nuits, l'Eternel me donna les deux Tables de pierre, qui sont les Tables de l'alliance.
“At the end of those 40 days and nights, Yahweh gave me those two stone tablets on which he had written those commandments.
12 Puis l'Eternel me dit: Lève-toi, descends en hâte d'ici; car ton peuple que tu as fait sortir d'Egypte, s'est corrompu; ils se sont bien-tôt détournés de la voie que je leur avais commandée, ils se sont fait une image de fonte.
But then he said to me, ‘Go down the mountain immediately, because [the people whom you are leading], the people whom you led out of Egypt, have committed a terrible sin! They have very quickly done what I commanded them not to do. They have made for themselves a metal statue [of a calf to worship].’
13 L'Eternel me parla aussi, en disant: J'ai regardé ce peuple, et voici; c'est un peuple de col roide.
Then Yahweh said to me, ‘I have been watching these people, and I see that they are very stubborn.
14 Laisse-moi, et je les détruirai, et j'effacerai leur nom de dessous les cieux, mais je te ferai devenir une nation plus puissante et plus grande que celle-ci.
So do not try to stop me. I am going to destroy all of them, with the result that no one anywhere will remember (their names [MTY]/that they ever existed). Then I will enable you to become [the ancestor of] a nation that will be more numerous and more powerful than they are.’
15 Je me retirai donc, et je descendis de la montagne. Or la montagne était toute en feu, et j'avais les deux Tables de l'alliance en mes deux mains.
So I turned and went down the mountain, carrying in my hands the two stone tablets on which the Ten Commandments were [written]. Fire was burning all over the mountain.
16 Puis je regardai, et voici, vous aviez péché contre l'Eternel votre Dieu, et vous vous étiez fait un veau de fonte; vous vous étiez bien-tôt détournés de la voie que l'Eternel vous avait commandée.
I looked, and I was shocked to see that your ancestors had committed a [great] sin against Yahweh. They very quickly had begun to do what Yahweh our God had commanded them not to do. They had [requested Aaron to] make for them [a metal image of] a calf [to worship].
17 Alors je saisis les deux Tables, je les jetai de mes deux mains, et je les rompis devant vos yeux.
So while they were watching, I lifted up those two stone tablets and threw them [on the ground], and they broke into pieces.
18 Puis je me prosternai devant l'Eternel, durant quarante jours et quarante nuits, comme auparavant, sans manger de pain, et sans boire d'eau, à cause de tout votre péché, que vous aviez commis, en faisant ce qui est déplaisant à l'Eternel, afin de l'irriter.
Then I (prostrated myself/lay) on the ground in Yahweh’s presence as I had done before, and I did not eat or drink anything for 40 days and nights. I did that because your ancestors had sinned against Yahweh and caused him to become very angry.
19 Car je craignais la colère et la fureur dont l'Eternel était enflammé contre vous pour vous détruire; et l'Eternel m'exauça encore cette fois-là.
I was afraid/worried that because Yahweh was very angry with them, he would get rid of all of them. [But again I prayed that he would not do that], and again he listened to me [and answered my prayer].
20 L'Eternel fut aussi fort irrité contre Aaron pour le détruire, mais je priai en ce même temps-là aussi pour Aaron.
Yahweh was also very angry with Aaron [for making that golden calf] and was ready to kill Aaron. But at the same time I prayed for Aaron also, [and Yahweh answered my prayer].
21 Puis je pris votre péché que vous aviez fait, [savoir] le veau, et je le brûlai au feu, je le pilai en le broyant bien, jusqu'à ce qu'il fût réduit en poudre, et j'en jetai la poudre au torrent qui descendait de la montagne.
Your ancestors had sinned by [requesting Aaron to] make [a metal statue of] a calf. So I took that statue and [I melted it] in a fire and crushed it and ground it into very tiny pieces [HYP]. Then I threw those tiny pieces into the stream that flowed down the mountain.
22 Vous avez aussi fort irrité l'Eternel en Tabhéra et en Massa, et en Kibrothtaava.
Your ancestors also caused Yahweh to become very angry [by what they did] at [places which they named] Taberah, Massah, and Kibroth-Hattaavah.
23 Et quand l'Eternel vous envoya de Kadès-barné, en disant: Montez, et possédez le pays que je vous ai donné, alors vous vous rebellâtes contre le commandement de l'Eternel votre Dieu, vous ne le crûtes point, et vous n'obéîtes point à sa voix.
And when we were at Kadesh-Barnea, Yahweh said to your ancestors, ‘Go up and capture the land that I am about to give to you!’ But they rebelled against him. They did not trust him, and they did not obey what he told [MTY] them to do.
24 Vous avez été rebelles à l'Eternel dès le jour que je vous ai connus.
Your ancestors rebelled against Yahweh from the first day that I knew them, [in Egypt].
25 Je me prosternai donc devant l'Eternel durant quarante jours et quarante nuits, durant lesquels je me prosternai, parce que l'Eternel avait dit qu'il vous détruirait.
So, [as I said], I lay on the ground in Yahweh’s presence for 40 days and nights, because Yahweh had said that he would get rid of your ancestors.
26 Et je priai l'Eternel, et je lui dis: Ô Seigneur Eternel! ne détruis point ton peuple, et ton héritage que tu as racheté par ta grandeur, [et] que tu as retiré d'Egypte, à main forte.
And I prayed to Yahweh, saying, ‘Lord God, these people belong to you; do not destroy them. They are people whom you rescued and brought out of Egypt by your very great power. [DOU, MTY]
27 Souviens-toi de tes serviteurs Abraham, Isaac, et Jacob; ne regarde point à la dureté de ce peuple, ni a sa méchanceté, ni à son péché;
Do not forget [what you promised to] Abraham, Isaac, and Jacob. Please ignore these stubborn and wicked people and the sin that they have committed.
28 De peur que les habitants du pays, dont tu nous as fait sortir, ne disent: Parce que l'Eternel ne les pouvait pas faire entrer au pays dont il leur avait parlé, et parce qu'il les haïssait, il les a fait sortir [d'Egypte] pour les faire mourir en ce désert.
If you do not do that, [and if you get rid of them], the people of Egypt will [hear about it and] say that you were not able to bring them into the land that you promised to give to them. They will say that you took them into the desert only to kill them there because you hated them.
29 Cependant ils sont ton peuple et ton héritage, que tu as tirés [d'Egypte] par ta grande puissance, et à bras étendu.
[Do not forget that] they are your people. [You chose them to] belong to you. You brought them out [from Egypt] by your very great power [DOU, MTY].’”
