< Marc 7 >
1 Les pharisiens et quelques scribes, venus de Jérusalem, s’assemblèrent auprès de Jésus.
Then the Pharisees [Separated] and some of the Torah-Teachers gathered together to him, having come from Jerusalem [City of peace].
2 Ils virent quelques-uns de ses disciples prendre leurs repas avec des mains impures, c’est-à-dire, non lavées.
Now when they saw some of his disciples eating bread with defiled, that is unwashed, hands, they found this reprovable.
3 Or, les pharisiens et tous les Juifs ne mangent pas sans s’être lavé soigneusement les mains, conformément à la tradition des anciens;
(For the Pharisees [Separated] and all the Jews [Praisers], don’t eat unless they wash their hands and forearms, holding to the tradition of the elders.
4 et, quand ils reviennent de la place publique, ils ne mangent qu’après s’être purifiés. Ils ont encore beaucoup d’autres observances traditionnelles, comme le lavage des coupes, des cruches et des vases d’airain.
They don’t eat when they come from the marketplace unless they bathe themselves, and there are many other things, which they have received to hold to: washings of cups, pitchers, bronze vessels, and couches.)
5 Et les pharisiens et les scribes lui demandèrent: Pourquoi tes disciples ne suivent-ils pas la tradition des anciens, mais prennent-ils leurs repas avec des mains impures?
The Pharisees [Separated] and the Torah-Teachers asked him, “Why don’t your disciples walk according to the tradition of the elders, but eat their bread with unwashed hands?”
6 Jésus leur répondit: Hypocrites, Ésaïe a bien prophétisé sur vous, ainsi qu’il est écrit: Ce peuple m’honore des lèvres, Mais son cœur est éloigné de moi.
He answered them, “Well did Isaiah [Salvation of Yah] prophesy of you hypocrites, as it is written, ‘This people honors me with their lips, but their heart is far from me.
7 C’est en vain qu’ils m’honorent, En donnant des préceptes qui sont des commandements d’hommes.
But they worship me in vain, teaching as doctrines the commandments of men.’
8 Vous abandonnez le commandement de Dieu, et vous observez la tradition des hommes.
“For you set aside the commandment of God, and hold tightly to the tradition of men— the washing of pitchers and cups, and you do many other such things.”
9 Il leur dit encore: Vous anéantissez fort bien le commandement de Dieu, pour garder votre tradition.
He said to them, “Full well do you refuse ·to set aside, neutralize, violate, cast off, nullify, make void· the commandment of God, that you may keep your tradition.
10 Car Moïse a dit: Honore ton père et ta mère; et: Celui qui maudira son père ou sa mère sera puni de mort.
For Moses [Drawn out] said, ‘Honor your father and your mother;’ and, ‘He who speaks evil of father or mother, let him be put to death.’
11 Mais vous, vous dites: Si un homme dit à son père ou à sa mère: Ce dont j’aurais pu t’assister est corban, c’est-à-dire, une offrande à Dieu,
But you say, ‘If a man tells his father or his mother, “Whatever profit you might have received from me is Corban, that is to say, given to God”’;
12 vous ne le laissez plus rien faire pour son père ou pour sa mère,
then you no longer allow him to do anything for his father or his mother,
13 annulant ainsi la parole de Dieu par votre tradition, que vous avez établie. Et vous faites beaucoup d’autres choses semblables.
making void ha D'var Elohim ·the Word of God· by your tradition, which you have handed down. You do many things like this.”
14 Ensuite, ayant de nouveau appelé la foule à lui, il lui dit: Écoutez-moi tous, et comprenez.
He called all the multitude to himself, and said to them, “Hear me, all of you, and understand.
15 Il n’est hors de l’homme rien qui, entrant en lui, puisse le souiller; mais ce qui sort de l’homme, c’est ce qui le souille.
There is nothing from outside of the man, that going into him can defile him; but the things which proceed out of the man are those that defile the man.
16 Si quelqu’un a des oreilles pour entendre, qu’il entende.
If anyone has ears to hear, let him sh'ma ·hear obey·!”
17 Lorsqu’il fut entré dans la maison, loin de la foule, ses disciples l’interrogèrent sur cette parabole.
When he had entered into a house away from the multitude, his disciples asked him about the parable.
18 Il leur dit: Vous aussi, êtes-vous donc sans intelligence? Ne comprenez-vous pas que rien de ce qui du dehors entre dans l’homme ne peut le souiller?
He said to them, “Are you also without understanding? Don’t you perceive that whatever goes into the man from outside can’t defile him,
19 Car cela n’entre pas dans son cœur, mais dans son ventre, puis s’en va dans les lieux secrets, qui purifient tous les aliments.
because it does not go into his heart, but into his stomach, then into the latrine, thus purifying all foods?”
20 Il dit encore: Ce qui sort de l’homme, c’est ce qui souille l’homme.
He said, “That which proceeds out of the man, that defiles the man.
21 Car c’est du dedans, c’est du cœur des hommes, que sortent les mauvaises pensées, les adultères, les impudicités, les meurtres,
For from within, out of the hearts of men, proceed evil thoughts, moicheiai ·adulteries·, porhneia ·sexual immorality·, murders, thefts,
22 les vols, les cupidités, les méchancetés, la fraude, le dérèglement, le regard envieux, la calomnie, l’orgueil, la folie.
covetings, wickedness, deceit, lustful desires, an evil eye, blasphemy, pride, and foolishness.
23 Toutes ces choses mauvaises sortent du dedans, et souillent l’homme.
All these evil things come from within, and defile the man.”
24 Jésus, étant parti de là, s’en alla dans le territoire de Tyr et de Sidon. Il entra dans une maison, désirant que personne ne le sût; mais il ne put rester caché.
From there he arose, and went away into the borders of Tyre and Sidon. He entered into a house, and didn’t want anyone to know it, but he couldn’t escape notice.
25 Car une femme, dont la fille était possédée d’un esprit impur, entendit parler de lui, et vint se jeter à ses pieds.
For a woman, whose little daughter had an unclean spirit, having heard of him, came and fell down at his feet.
26 Cette femme était grecque, syro-phénicienne d’origine. Elle le pria de chasser le démon hors de sa fille. Jésus lui dit:
Now the woman was a Greek, a Syrophoenician by race. She begged him that he would cast the demon out of her daughter.
27 Laisse d’abord les enfants se rassasier; car il n’est pas bien de prendre le pain des enfants, et de le jeter aux petits chiens.
But Yeshua [Salvation] said to her, “Let the children be filled first, for it is not appropriate to take the children’s bread and throw it to the dogs.”
28 Oui, Seigneur, lui répondit-elle, mais les petits chiens, sous la table, mangent les miettes des enfants.
But she answered him, “Yes, Lord. Yet even the dogs under the table eat the children’s crumbs.”
29 Alors il lui dit: à cause de cette parole, va, le démon est sorti de ta fille.
He said to her, “For this saying, go your way. The demon has gone out of your daughter.”
30 Et, quand elle rentra dans sa maison, elle trouva l’enfant couchée sur le lit, le démon étant sorti.
She went away to her house, and found the child having been laid on the bed, with the demon gone out.
31 Jésus quitta le territoire de Tyr, et revint par Sidon vers la mer de Galilée, en traversant le pays de la Décapole.
Again he departed from the borders of Tyre and Sidon, and came to the sea of Galilee [District, Circuit], through the middle of the region of Decapolis.
32 On lui amena un sourd, qui avait de la difficulté à parler, et on le pria de lui imposer les mains.
They brought to him one who was deaf and had an impediment in his speech. They begged him to lay his hand on him.
33 Il le prit à part loin de la foule, lui mit les doigts dans les oreilles, et lui toucha la langue avec sa propre salive;
He took him aside from the multitude, privately, and put his fingers into his ears, and he spat, and touched his tongue.
34 puis, levant les yeux au ciel, il soupira, et dit: Éphphatha, c’est-à-dire, ouvre-toi.
Looking up to heaven, he sighed, and said to him, “Hippatach! ·Be opened·!”
35 Aussitôt ses oreilles s’ouvrirent, sa langue se délia, et il parla très bien.
Immediately his ears were opened, and the impediment of his tongue was released, and he spoke clearly.
36 Jésus leur recommanda de n’en parler à personne; mais plus il le leur recommanda, plus ils le publièrent.
He commanded them that they should tell no one, but the more he commanded them, so much the more widely they proclaimed it.
37 Ils étaient dans le plus grand étonnement, et disaient: Il fait tout à merveille; même il fait entendre les sourds, et parler les muets.
They were astonished beyond measure, saying, “He has done all things well. He makes even the deaf hear, and the mute speak!”