Isaïe 37
1 Lorsque le roi Ézéchias eut entendu cela, il déchira ses vêtements, se couvrit d’un sac, et alla dans la maison de l’Éternel.
When King Hezekiah heard what they reported, he tore his clothes and put on clothes made of rough sackcloth [because he was very distressed]. Then he went into the temple of Yahweh [and prayed].
2 Il envoya Éliakim, chef de la maison du roi, Schebna, le secrétaire, et les plus anciens des sacrificateurs, couverts de sacs, vers Ésaïe, le prophète, fils d’Amots.
Then he sent Eliakim, Shebna, and the (older/most important) priests, who were also wearing clothes made of rough sackcloth, to talk to me.
3 Et ils lui dirent: Ainsi parle Ézéchias: Ce jour est un jour d’angoisse, de châtiment et d’opprobre; car les enfants sont près de sortir du sein maternel, et il n’y a point de force pour l’enfantement.
He said to them, “Tell this to Isaiah: ‘King Hezekiah says that this is a day when we are greatly distressed. Other nations are causing us to be insulted and disgraced. We are like [SIM] a woman who is about to give birth to a baby, but she does not have the strength that she needs to do it.
4 Peut-être l’Éternel, ton Dieu, a-t-il entendu les paroles de Rabschaké, que le roi d’Assyrie, son maître, a envoyé pour insulter le Dieu vivant, et peut-être l’Éternel, ton Dieu, exercera-t-il ses châtiments à cause des paroles qu’il a entendues. Fais donc monter une prière pour le reste qui subsiste encore.
[But] perhaps Yahweh our God has heard what the official from Assyria said. Perhaps he knows that his boss, the King of Assyria, sent him to insult the all-powerful God, and that Yahweh will punish the King of Assyria for what he said. And the king requests that you pray for the few of us who are still alive [here in Jerusalem].’”
5 Les serviteurs du roi Ézéchias allèrent donc auprès d’Ésaïe.
After those men gave me that message,
6 Et Ésaïe leur dit: Voici ce que vous direz à votre maître: Ainsi parle l’Éternel: Ne t’effraie point des paroles que tu as entendues et par lesquelles m’ont outragé les serviteurs du roi d’Assyrie.
I replied, “Tell the King, ‘This is what Yahweh says: “Those messengers from the King of Assyria have said evil things about me. But do not be disturbed by what they said.
7 Je vais mettre en lui un esprit tel que, sur une nouvelle qu’il recevra, il retournera dans son pays; et je le ferai tomber par l’épée dans son pays.
Listen to this: I will cause Sennacherib to hear a rumor [that the armies of Babylon are about to attack his country], and that will worry him. So he will return to his own country, and there I will cause him to be assassinated by [men using] swords.”’”
8 Rabschaké, s’étant retiré, trouva le roi d’Assyrie qui attaquait Libna, car il avait appris son départ de Lakis.
The official from Assyria found out that the King of Assyria [and his army] had captured Lachish [city] and that they were attacking Libnah, [which is a nearby city]. So the official left Jerusalem and went to Libnah [to report to the king what had happened in Jerusalem].
9 Alors le roi d’Assyrie reçut une nouvelle au sujet de Tirhaka, roi d’Éthiopie; on lui dit: Il s’est mis en marche pour te faire la guerre. Dès qu’il eut entendu cela, il envoya des messagers à Ézéchias, en disant:
Soon after that, King [Sennacherib] received a report that King Tirhakah of Ethiopia was leading his army to attack them. So before King Sennacherib left Libnah [with his army to fight against the army from Ethiopia], he sent other messengers to Hezekiah in Jerusalem with a letter. [In the letter he wrote this] to Hezekiah:
10 Vous parlerez ainsi à Ézéchias, roi de Juda: Que ton Dieu, auquel tu te confies, ne t’abuse point en disant: Jérusalem ne sera pas livrée entre les mains du roi d’Assyrie.
“Do not allow your god, on whom you are relying, to deceive you by promising you that Jerusalem will not be captured by my army.
11 Voici, tu as appris ce qu’ont fait les rois d’Assyrie à tous les pays, et comment ils les ont détruits; et toi, tu serais délivré!
You have certainly heard what the armies of the kings of Assyria have done to all the other countries; our armies have destroyed them completely. So, (do you think that you will escape?/do not think that your god will save you!) [RHQ]
12 Les dieux des nations que mes pères ont détruites les ont-ils délivrées, Gozan, Charan, Retseph, et les fils d’Éden qui sont à Telassar?
Did the gods of the nations that were about to be destroyed by the armies of the previous kings of Assyria rescue them? Did those gods rescue Gozan [region], and Haran and Rezeph [cities in northern Syria], and the people of Eden [region] who were forced to go to Tel-Assar [city]?
13 Où sont le roi de Hamath, le roi d’Arpad, et le roi de la ville de Sepharvaïm, d’Héna et d’Ivva?
What happened to the King of Hamath and the King of Arpad? What happened to the kings of Sepharvaim, Hena, and Ivvah [cities]? [Did their gods rescue them] [RHQ]?”
14 Ézéchias prit la lettre de la main des messagers, et la lut. Puis il monta à la maison de l’Éternel, et la déploya devant l’Éternel,
Hezekiah received the letter that the messengers gave him, and he read it. Then he went up to the temple and spread out the letter in front of Yahweh.
15 à qui il adressa cette prière:
And [then] Hezekiah prayed this:
16 Éternel des armées, Dieu d’Israël, assis sur les chérubins! C’est toi qui es le seul Dieu de tous les royaumes de la terre, c’est toi qui as fait les cieux et la terre.
“O Yahweh, Commander of the armies of angels, the God to whom [we] Israelis belong, you are seated on your throne above the statues of the creatures with wings, [above the Sacred Chest]. Only you are [truly] God. You rule all the kingdoms on this earth. You are the one who created everything on the earth and in the sky.
17 Éternel, incline ton oreille, et écoute! Éternel, ouvre tes yeux, et regarde! Entends toutes les paroles que Sanchérib a envoyées pour insulter au Dieu vivant!
[So], Yahweh, [please] listen to what I am saying, and look at [what is happening]! And listen to what Sennacherib has said to insult you, the all-powerful God!
18 Il est vrai, ô Éternel! Que les rois d’Assyrie ont ravagé tous les pays et leur propre pays,
Yahweh, it is true that [the armies of] the kings of Assyria have completely destroyed many nations and ruined their land.
19 et qu’ils ont jeté leurs dieux dans le feu; mais ce n’étaient point des dieux, c’étaient des ouvrages de mains d’homme, du bois et de la pierre; et ils les ont anéantis.
And they have thrown all the idols of those nations into fires and burned them. But they were not [really] gods. They were only idols made of wood and stone, [and that is why they were destroyed easily].
20 Maintenant, Éternel, notre Dieu, délivre-nous de la main de Sanchérib, et que tous les royaumes de la terre sachent que toi seul es l’Éternel!
So now, Yahweh our God, [please] rescue us from the power [MTY] of [the King of Assyria], in order that [the people in] all the kingdoms of the world will know that you, Yahweh, are the only one who is [truly] God.”
21 Alors Ésaïe, fils d’Amots, envoya dire à Ézéchias: Ainsi parle l’Éternel, le Dieu d’Israël: J’ai entendu la prière que tu m’as adressée au sujet de Sanchérib, roi d’Assyrie.
Then I sent this message to Hezekiah: “This is what Yahweh, the God to whom [we] Israelis belong, says: Because you prayed about what King Sennacherib of Assyria [said],
22 Voici la parole que l’Éternel a prononcée contre lui: Elle te méprise, elle se moque de toi, La vierge, fille de Sion; Elle hoche la tête après toi, La fille de Jérusalem.
this is what I say to him: ‘The people of Jerusalem despise you and make fun of you. They will wag/shake their heads to mock you while you flee from here.
23 Qui as-tu insulté et outragé? Contre qui as-tu élevé la voix? Tu as porté tes yeux en haut Sur le Saint d’Israël.
Whom do you think you have been despising and ridiculing? Whom do you think you were shouting at? Whom do you think you were looking at [very] proudly/arrogantly? [It was I], the Holy One whom the Israelis worship!
24 Par tes serviteurs tu as insulté le Seigneur, Et tu as dit: Avec la multitude de mes chars, J’ai gravi le sommet des montagnes, Les extrémités du Liban; Je couperai les plus élevés de ses cèdres, Les plus beaux de ses cyprès, Et j’atteindrai sa dernière cime, Sa forêt semblable à un verger;
The messengers whom you sent made fun of me. You said, “With my many chariots I have gone to the highest mountains, [even] to the highest mountains in Lebanon. We have cut down its tallest cedar [trees] and its nicest pine/cypress [trees]. We have been to the most distant/remote peaks and to its densest forests.
25 J’ai ouvert des sources, et j’en ai bu les eaux, Et je tarirai avec la plante de mes pieds Tous les fleuves de l’Égypte.
We have dug wells [in many countries] and drunk water [from them]. And by marching through [MTY] the streams of Egypt, we dried them all up [HYP]!”
26 N’as-tu pas appris que j’ai préparé ces choses de loin, Et que je les ai résolues dès les temps anciens? Maintenant j’ai permis qu’elles s’accomplissent, Et que tu réduisisses des villes fortes en monceaux de ruines.
[But I, Yahweh, reply], “Have you never heard that long ago I determined [those things]; I planned them long ago, and now I have been causing those things to occur. I planned that your army would destroy cities and cause them to become piles of rubble.
27 Leurs habitants sont impuissants, Epouvantés et confus; Ils sont comme l’herbe des champs et la tendre verdure, Comme le gazon des toits Et le blé qui sèche avant la formation de sa tige.
The people in those cities have no power, and as a result they are dismayed and discouraged. They are [as frail as] [MET] grass and plants in the fields, as frail as grass that grows on the roofs of houses and is scorched by the hot east wind.
28 Mais je sais quand tu t’assieds, quand tu sors et quand tu entres, Et quand tu es furieux contre moi.
[But] I know [everything about you]; I know when you are [in your house and] when you go outside; I also know that you are (raging/speaking very angrily) against me.
29 Parce que tu es furieux contre moi, Et que ton arrogance est montée à mes oreilles, Je mettrai ma boucle à tes narines et mon mors entre tes lèvres, Et je te ferai retourner par le chemin par lequel tu es venu.
[So], because you have raged against me and because I have heard you speak very proudly/arrogantly, [it will be as though] I will put a hook in your nose and I will put an iron (bit/metal bar) in your mouth [in order that I can lead you where I want you to go], and I will force you to return [to your own country], on the same road on which you came [here, without conquering Jerusalem].”’
30 Que ceci soit un signe pour toi: On a mangé une année le produit du grain tombé, et une seconde année ce qui croît de soi-même; mais la troisième année, vous sèmerez, vous moissonnerez, vous planterez des vignes, et vous en mangerez le fruit.
[Then I said to Hezekiah], ‘This will prove to you [that what I said will happen]: “This year, you(pl) will eat [only the crops] that grow by themselves, and next year the same thing will happen. But in the third year you will plant [crops] and harvest them; you will take care of your vineyards and eat the grapes.
31 Ce qui aura été sauvé de la maison de Juda, ce qui sera resté poussera encore des racines par-dessous, et portera du fruit par-dessus.
And [you] people who are still [here] in Judah, will be strong and prosper again [MET].
32 Car de Jérusalem il sortira un reste, et de la montagne de Sion des réchappés. Voilà ce que fera le zèle de l’Éternel des armées.
A small number of my people will survive, and they will spread out from Jerusalem [DOU].” That will happen because [I], the Commander of the armies of angels, am desiring very much to accomplish it.’
33 C’est pourquoi ainsi parle l’Éternel sur le roi d’Assyrie: Il n’entrera point dans cette ville, Il n’y lancera point de traits, Il ne lui présentera point de boucliers, Et il n’élèvera point de retranchements contre elle.
And this is what [I], Yahweh, say about the King of Assyria: ‘His [armies] will not enter Jerusalem; they will not [even] shoot arrows into it. His soldiers will not [march outside] the city gates holding their shields, and they will not build high mounds of dirt against the walls of the city [to enable them to attack the city].
34 Il s’en retournera par le chemin par lequel il est venu, Et il n’entrera point dans cette ville, dit l’Éternel.
And their king will return [to his own country] on the same road on which he came [here]. He will not enter this city!’ [That will happen because I], Yahweh, have said it!
35 Je protégerai cette ville pour la sauver, A cause de moi, et à cause de David, mon serviteur.
For the sake of my own reputation and because of what I promised King David, who served me [well], I will defend this city and prevent it from being destroyed.”
36 L’ange de l’Éternel sortit, et frappa dans le camp des Assyriens cent quatre-vingt-cinq mille hommes. Et quand on se leva le matin, voici, c’étaient tous des corps morts.
[That night], an angel from Yahweh went out to where the army of Assyria had set up their tents and killed 185,000 of their soldiers. When [the rest of the soldiers] woke up the next morning, they saw that there were corpses everywhere.
37 Alors Sanchérib, roi d’Assyrie, leva son camp, partit et s’en retourna; et il resta à Ninive.
Then King Sennacherib left and returned home to Nineveh [in Assyria], and stayed there.
38 Or, comme il était prosterné dans la maison de Nisroc, son dieu, Adrammélec et Scharetser, ses fils, le frappèrent par l’épée, et s’enfuirent au pays d’Ararat. Et Ésar-Haddon, son fils, régna à sa place.
[One day], when he was worshiping in the temple of his god Nisroch, his two sons, Adrammelech and Sharezer, killed him with their swords. Then they escaped and went to the Ararat [region northwest of Nineveh]. And another of Sennacherib’s sons, Esarhaddon, became the King of Assyria.
