Lamentations 4:8
8 Cheth. Et leur visage est devenu plus noir que la suie, on ne les reconnaît pas dans les rues; leur peau s'est collée sur leurs os; ils se sont desséchés comme du bois mort.
Their visage is darker than blackness, they are not known in the streets; their skin cleaveth to their bones, it is withered, it is become like a stick.
it is dark
Strongs:
Lexicon:
חָשַׁךְ
Hebrew:
חָשַׁ֤ךְ
Transliteration:
cha.Shakh
Context:
Next word (Hebrew root)
Gloss:
to darken
Morphhology:
Verb : Qal (Simple, Active) Perfect (Past/present Indicative) Third Singular Masculine
Grammar:
performing an ACTION OR ACTIVITY that is done completely in the past or present by a male person or thing being discussed
Source:
[Tag=L] Leningrad
Tyndale
Word:
חָשַׁךְ
Transliteration:
cha.shakh
Gloss:
to darken
Morphhology:
Hebrew Verb
Definition:
to be or become dark, grow dim, be darkened, be black, be hidden 1a) (Qal) 1a1) to be or grow dark 1a2) to have a dark colour 1a3) to grow dim 1b) (Hiphil) 1b1) to make dark, cause to be dark 1b2) to hide, conceal 1b3) to obscure, confuse (fig.)
Strongs
Word:
חָשַׁךְ
Transliteration:
châshak
Pronounciation:
khaw-shak'
Language:
Hebrew
Morphhology:
Verb
Definition:
to be dark (as withholding light); transitively, to darken; be black, be (make) dark, darken, cause darkness, be dim, hide.; a primitive root
more than
Strongs:
Lexicon:
מ
Hebrew:
מִ/שְּׁחוֹר֙
Transliteration:
mi.
Context:
Next word
Gloss:
from
Morphhology:
Preposition
Grammar:
a RELATIONSHIP to another person or thing
Source:
[Tag=L] Leningrad
Tyndale
Word:
/מ
Transliteration:
m
Gloss:
from
Morphhology:
Prefix
Definition:
Prefix mem: from
soot
Strongs:
Lexicon:
שְׁחוֹר
Hebrew:
מִ/שְּׁחוֹר֙
Transliteration:
she.chOr
Context:
Continue previous word (Hebrew root)
Gloss:
blackness
Morphhology:
Noun (Singular Masculine, Absolute)
Grammar:
a reference to a male PERSON OR THING
Source:
[Tag=L] Leningrad
Tyndale
Word:
שְׁחוֹר
Transliteration:
she.chor
Gloss:
blackness
Morphhology:
Hebrew Noun Female
Definition:
1) blackness 2) (CLBL) pit
Strongs
Word:
שְׁחוֹר
Transliteration:
shᵉchôwr
Pronounciation:
shekh-ore'
Language:
Hebrew
Morphhology:
Noun Feminine
Definition:
dinginess, i.e. perhaps soot; coal.; from h7835 (שָׁחַר)
appearance
Strongs:
Lexicon:
תֹּ֫אַר
Hebrew:
תָּֽאֳרָ֔/ם
Transliteration:
to.'o.Ra
Context:
Next word (Hebrew root)
Morphhology:
Noun (Singular Masculine, Construct)
Grammar:
a reference to a male PERSON OR THING, combined with another term
Source:
[Tag=L] Leningrad
Tyndale
Word:
תֹּ֫אַר
Transliteration:
to.ar
Gloss:
appearance
Morphhology:
Hebrew Noun Male
Definition:
shape, form, outline, figure, appearance
Strongs
Word:
תֹּאַר
Transliteration:
tôʼar
Pronounciation:
to'-ar
Language:
Hebrew
Morphhology:
Noun Masculine
Definition:
outline, i.e. figure or appearance; [phrase] beautiful, [idiom] comely, countenance, [phrase] fair, [idiom] favoured, form, [idiom] goodly, [idiom] resemble, visage.; from h8388 (תָּאַר)
their
Strongs:
Lexicon:
Pp3m
Hebrew:
תָּֽאֳרָ֔/ם
Transliteration:
m
Context:
Continue previous word
Morphhology:
Suffix (Third Plural Masculine)
Grammar:
WHICH belongs to, is done to, or is done by male people or things being discussed
Source:
[Tag=L] Leningrad
Tyndale
Word:
הֶם
Transliteration:
hem
Gloss:
their
Morphhology:
Hebrew their, personal posessive - noun suffix: 3rd person masculine plural
Definition:
Personal possessive pronoun - suffix for nouns, adjectives and passive participles: 3rd person masculine plural
not
Strongs:
Lexicon:
לֹא
Hebrew:
לֹ֥א
Transliteration:
lo'
Context:
Next word (Hebrew root)
Morphhology:
Negative Particle
Grammar:
an INDICATOR that this is not so
Source:
[Tag=L] Leningrad
Tyndale
Word:
לֹא
Transliteration:
lo
Gloss:
not
Morphhology:
Hebrew Negative
Definition:
not, no 1a) not (with verb-absolute prohibition) 1b) not (with modifier-negation) 1c) nothing (subst) 1d) without (with particle) 1e) before (of time) Aramaic equivalent: la (לָא "not" h3809)
Strongs
Word:
לֹא
Transliteration:
lôʼ
Pronounciation:
lo
Language:
Hebrew
Morphhology:
Adverb
Definition:
not (the simple or abs. negation); by implication, no; often used with other particles; [idiom] before, [phrase] or else, ere, [phrase] except, ig(-norant), much, less, nay, neither, never, no((-ne), -r, (-thing)), ([idiom] as though...,(can-), for) not (out of), of nought, otherwise, out of, [phrase] surely, [phrase] as truly as, [phrase] of a truth, [phrase] verily, for want, [phrase] whether, without.; or לוֹא; or לֹה; (Deuteronomy 3:11), a primitive particle
they are recognized
Strongs:
Lexicon:
נָכַר
Hebrew:
נִכְּר֖וּ
Transliteration:
ni.ke.Ru
Context:
Next word (Hebrew root)
Gloss:
to recognize
Morphhology:
Verb : Niphal (Simple, Passive) Perfect (Past/present Indicative) Third Plural Either gender
Grammar:
performing an ACTION OR ACTIVITY that is done completely in the past or present to male or female people or things being discussed
Source:
[Tag=L] Leningrad
Tyndale
Word:
נָכַר
Transliteration:
na.khar
Gloss:
to recognize
Morphhology:
Hebrew Verb
Definition:
to recognise, acknowledge, know, respect, discern, regard 1a) (Niphal) to be recognised 1b) (Piel) to regard 1c) (Hiphil) 1c1) to regard, observe, pay attention to, pay regard to, notice 1c2) to recognise (as formerly known), perceive 1c3) to be willing to recognise or acknowledge, acknowledge with honour 1c4) to be acquainted with 1c5) to distinguish, understand 1d) (Hithpael) to make oneself known
Strongs > h5234
Word:
נָכַר
Transliteration:
nâkar
Pronounciation:
naw-kar'
Language:
Hebrew
Morphhology:
Verb
Definition:
properly, to scrutinize, i.e. look intently at; hence (with recognition implied), to acknowledge, be acquainted with, care for, respect, revere, or (with suspicion implied), to disregard, ignore, be strange toward, reject, resign, dissimulate (as if ignorant or disowning); acknowledge, [idiom] could, deliver, discern, dissemble, estrange, feign self to be another, know, take knowledge (notice), perceive, regard, (have) respect, behave (make) self strange(-ly).; a primitive root
in the
Strongs:
Lexicon:
ב
Hebrew:
בַּ/חוּצ֑וֹת
Transliteration:
ba.
Context:
Next word
Gloss:
in
Morphhology:
Preposition (Definite)
Grammar:
a RELATIONSHIP to another person or thing with an indication that it is important or it has been referred to
Source:
[Tag=L] Leningrad
Tyndale
Word:
/ב
Transliteration:
b
Gloss:
in/on/with
Morphhology:
Prefix
Definition:
Prefix beth: in, among, with
streets
Strongs:
Lexicon:
חוּץ
Hebrew:
בַּ/חוּצ֑וֹת
Transliteration:
chu.Tzot
Context:
Continue previous word (Hebrew root)
Gloss:
outside
Morphhology:
Noun (Plural Feminine, Absolute)
Grammar:
a reference to female PEOPLE OR THINGS
Source:
[Tag=L] Leningrad
Tyndale
Word:
חוּץ
Transliteration:
chuts
Gloss:
outside
Morphhology:
Hebrew Noun Male
Definition:
outside, outward, street, the outside
Strongs
Word:
חוּץ
Transliteration:
chûwts
Pronounciation:
khoots
Language:
Hebrew
Morphhology:
Noun Masculine
Definition:
properly, separate by awall, i.e. outside, outdoors; abroad, field, forth, highway, more, out(-side, -ward), street, without.; or (shortened) חֻץ; (both forms feminine in the plural) from an unused root meaning to sever
it has shriveled
Strongs:
Lexicon:
צָפַד
Hebrew:
צָפַ֤ד
Transliteration:
tza.Fad
Context:
Next word (Hebrew root)
Gloss:
to shrivel
Morphhology:
Verb : Qal (Simple, Active) Perfect (Past/present Indicative) Third Singular Masculine
Grammar:
performing an ACTION OR ACTIVITY that is done completely in the past or present by a male person or thing being discussed
Source:
[Tag=L] Leningrad
Tyndale
Word:
צָפַד
Transliteration:
tsa.phad
Gloss:
to shrivel
Morphhology:
Hebrew Verb
Definition:
to draw together, contract, draw up 1a) (Qal) to draw up, contract, shrivel
Strongs
Word:
צָפַד
Transliteration:
tsâphad
Pronounciation:
tsaw-fad'
Language:
Hebrew
Morphhology:
Verb
Definition:
to adhere; cleave.; a primitive root
skin
Strongs:
Lexicon:
עוֹר
Hebrew:
עוֹרָ/ם֙
Transliteration:
o.Ra
Context:
Next word (Hebrew root)
Morphhology:
Noun (Singular Masculine, Construct)
Grammar:
a reference to a male PERSON OR THING, combined with another term
Source:
[Tag=L] Leningrad
Tyndale
Word:
עוֹר
Transliteration:
or
Gloss:
skin
Morphhology:
Hebrew Noun Male
Definition:
skin, hide 1a) skin (of men) 1b) hide (of animals)
Strongs
Word:
עוֹר
Transliteration:
ʻôwr
Pronounciation:
ore
Language:
Hebrew
Morphhology:
Noun Masculine
Definition:
skin (as naked); by implication, hide, leather; hide, leather, skin.; from h5783 (עוּר)
their
Strongs:
Lexicon:
Pp3m
Hebrew:
עוֹרָ/ם֙
Transliteration:
m
Context:
Continue previous word
Morphhology:
Suffix (Third Plural Masculine)
Grammar:
WHICH belongs to, is done to, or is done by male people or things being discussed
Source:
[Tag=L] Leningrad
Tyndale
Word:
הֶם
Transliteration:
hem
Gloss:
their
Morphhology:
Hebrew their, personal posessive - noun suffix: 3rd person masculine plural
Definition:
Personal possessive pronoun - suffix for nouns, adjectives and passive participles: 3rd person masculine plural
on
Strongs:
Lexicon:
עַל
Hebrew:
עַל\־
Transliteration:
'al-
Context:
Next word (Hebrew root)
Gloss:
upon
Morphhology:
Preposition
Grammar:
a RELATIONSHIP to another person or thing
Source:
[Tag=L] Leningrad
Tyndale
Word:
עַל
Transliteration:
al
Gloss:
upon
Morphhology:
Hebrew Preposition
Definition:
prep upon, on the ground of, according to, on account of, on behalf of, concerning, beside, in addition to, together with, beyond, above, over, by, on to, towards, to, against 1a) upon, on the ground of, on the basis of, on account of, because of, therefore, on behalf of, for the sake of, for, with, in spite of, notwithstanding, concerning, in the matter of, as regards 1b) above, beyond, over (of excess) 1c) above, over (of elevation or pre-eminence) 1d) upon, to, over to, unto, in addition to, together with, with (of addition) 1e) over (of suspension or extension) 1f) by, adjoining, next, at, over, around (of contiguity or proximity) 1g) down upon, upon, on, from, up upon, up to, towards, over towards, to, against (with verbs of motion) 1h) to (as a dative)
Strongs > h5921
Word:
עַל
Transliteration:
ʻal
Pronounciation:
al
Language:
Hebrew
Definition:
above, over, upon, or against (yet always in this last relation with a downward aspect) in a great variety of applications; above, according to(-ly), after, (as) against, among, and, [idiom] as, at, because of, beside (the rest of), between, beyond the time, [idiom] both and, by (reason of), [idiom] had the charge of, concerning for, in (that), (forth, out) of, (from) (off), (up-) on, over, than, through(-out), to, touching, [idiom] with.; properly, the same as h5920 (עַל) used as a preposition (in the singular or plural often with prefix, or as conjunction with a particle following)
[-]
Strongs:
Lexicon:
[־]
Hebrew:
עַל\־
Context:
Link previous-next word
Gloss:
[link]
Source:
[Tag=L] Leningrad
Tyndale
Word:
-
Transliteration:
-
Morphhology:
Punctuation
Definition:
Punctuation Maqqef: links words
bone
Strongs:
Lexicon:
עֶ֫צֶם
Hebrew:
עַצְמָ֔/ם
Transliteration:
'atz.Ma
Context:
Next word (Hebrew root)
Morphhology:
Noun (Singular Feminine, Construct)
Grammar:
a reference to a female PERSON OR THING, combined with another term
Source:
[Tag=L] Leningrad
Additional:
limb
Tyndale
Word:
עֶ֫צֶם
Transliteration:
e.tsem
Gloss:
bone
Morphhology:
Hebrew Noun Female
Definition:
bone/limb bone, essence, substance 1a) bone 1a1) body, limbs, members, external body 1b) bone (of animal) 1c) substance, self
Strongs > h6106
Word:
עֶצֶם
Transliteration:
ʻetsem
Pronounciation:
eh'tsem
Language:
Hebrew
Morphhology:
Noun Feminine
Definition:
a bone (as strong); by extension, the body; figuratively, the substance, i.e. (as pron.) selfsame; body, bone, [idiom] life, (self-) same, strength, [idiom] very.; from h6105 (עָצַם)
their
Strongs:
Lexicon:
Pp3m
Hebrew:
עַצְמָ֔/ם
Transliteration:
m
Context:
Continue previous word
Morphhology:
Suffix (Third Plural Masculine)
Grammar:
WHICH belongs to, is done to, or is done by male people or things being discussed
Source:
[Tag=L] Leningrad
Tyndale
Word:
הֶם
Transliteration:
hem
Gloss:
their
Morphhology:
Hebrew their, personal posessive - noun suffix: 3rd person masculine plural
Definition:
Personal possessive pronoun - suffix for nouns, adjectives and passive participles: 3rd person masculine plural
dry
Strongs:
Lexicon:
יָבֵשׁ
Hebrew:
יָבֵ֖שׁ
Transliteration:
ya.Vesh
Context:
Next word (Hebrew root)
Morphhology:
Adjective (Singular Masculine, Absolute)
Grammar:
DESCRIBING a male person or thing
Source:
[Tag=L] Leningrad
Alternates:
Tyndale
Word:
יָבֵשׁ
Transliteration:
ya.vesh
Gloss:
dry
Morphhology:
Hebrew Adjective
Definition:
1) dry 2) dried
Strongs
Word:
יָבֵשׁ
Transliteration:
yâbêsh
Pronounciation:
yaw-bashe'
Language:
Hebrew
Morphhology:
Adjective
Definition:
dry; dried (away), dry.; from h3001 (יָבֵשׁ)
it has become
Strongs:
Lexicon:
הָיָה
Hebrew:
הָיָ֥ה
Transliteration:
ha.Yah
Context:
Next word (Hebrew root)
Gloss:
to be
Morphhology:
Verb : Qal (Simple, Active) Perfect (Past/present Indicative) Third Singular Masculine
Grammar:
performing an ACTION OR ACTIVITY that is done completely in the past or present by a male person or thing being discussed
Source:
[Tag=L] Leningrad
Tyndale
Word:
הָיָה
Transliteration:
ha.yah
Gloss:
to be
Morphhology:
Hebrew Verb
Definition:
to be, become, come to pass, exist, happen, fall out 1a) (Qal) 1a1) --- 1a1a) to happen, fall out, occur, take place, come about, come to pass 1a1b) to come about, come to pass 1a2) to come into being, become 1a2a) to arise, appear, come 1a2b) to become 1a2b1) to become 1a2b2) to become like 1a2b3) to be instituted, be established 1a3) to be 1a3a) to exist, be in existence 1a3b) to abide, remain, continue (with word of place or time) 1a3c) to stand, lie, be in, be at, be situated (with word of locality) 1a3d) to accompany, be with 1b) (Niphal) 1b1) to occur, come to pass, be done, be brought about 1b2) to be done, be finished, be gone
Strongs
Word:
הָיָה
Transliteration:
hâyâh
Pronounciation:
haw-yaw
Language:
Hebrew
Morphhology:
Verb
Definition:
to exist, i.e. be or become, come to pass (always emphatic, and not a mere copula or auxiliary); beacon, [idiom] altogether, be(-come), accomplished, committed, like), break, cause, come (to pass), do, faint, fall, [phrase] follow, happen, [idiom] have, last, pertain, quit (one-) self, require, [idiom] use.; a primitive root (compare h1933 (הָוָא))
like <the>
Strongs:
Lexicon:
כ
Hebrew:
כָ/עֵֽץ\׃\ \ס
Transliteration:
kha.
Context:
Next word
Gloss:
like
Morphhology:
Preposition (Definite)
Grammar:
a RELATIONSHIP to another person or thing with an indication that it is important or it has been referred to
Source:
[Tag=L] Leningrad
Tyndale
Word:
/כ
Transliteration:
k
Gloss:
like/as
Morphhology:
Prefix
Definition:
Prefix kaph: like, as
wood
Strongs:
Lexicon:
עֵץ
Hebrew:
כָ/עֵֽץ\׃\ \ס
Transliteration:
'Etz
Context:
Continue previous word (Hebrew root)
Morphhology:
Noun (Singular Masculine, Absolute)
Grammar:
a reference to a male PERSON OR THING
Source:
[Tag=L] Leningrad
Additional:
tree
Tyndale
Word:
עֵץ
Transliteration:
ets
Gloss:
tree: wood
Morphhology:
Hebrew Noun Male
Definition:
wood tree, wood, timber, stock, plank, stalk, stick, gallows 1a) tree, trees 1b) wood, pieces of wood, gallows, firewood, cedar-wood, woody flax
Strongs > h6086
Word:
עֵץ
Transliteration:
ʻêts
Pronounciation:
ates
Language:
Hebrew
Morphhology:
Noun Masculine
Definition:
a tree (from its firmness); hence, wood (plural sticks); [phrase] carpenter, gallows, helve, [phrase] pine, plank, staff, stalk, stick, stock, timber, tree, wood.; from h6095 (עָצָה)
[׃]
Strongs:
Lexicon:
[׃]
Hebrew:
כָ/עֵֽץ\׃\ \ס
Context:
Punctuation
Gloss:
[fullstop]
Source:
[Tag=L] Leningrad
Tyndale
Word:
:
Transliteration:
:
Morphhology:
Punctuation
Definition:
Punctuation Sof-Pasuq: ends a verse
[ס]
Strongs:
Lexicon:
[ס]
Hebrew:
כָ/עֵֽץ\׃\ \ס
Context:
Punctuation
Gloss:
[paragraph]
Source:
[Tag=L] Leningrad
Tyndale
Word:
ס
Transliteration:
S
Morphhology:
Punctuation
Definition:
Punctuation Sameq paragraph: ends a lectionary section
