2 Samuel 3
1 Et la guerre se prolongea entre la maison de David et celle de Saül. Avec le temps la première se fortifia, l'autre s'affaiblit.
There was a long war between those who wanted Saul’s son to be their king and those who wanted David to be their king. But more and more people began to want David to be the king, while the number of people who wanted Saul’s son to be the king continued to become smaller.
2 Et des fils naquirent à David en Hébron; son premier-né fut Amnon, fils d'Achinoam la Jezraélite;
David’s wives gave birth to six sons at Hebron. The oldest was Amnon, whose mother was Ahinoam, from Jezreel [city].
3 Le second fut Daluia, fils d'Abigall du Carmel; le troisième, Absalon, fils de Mucha, fille de Tholmi, roi de Gessir;
The next one was Kileab, whose mother was Abigail, the widow of Nabal, from Carmel [city]. The next one was Absalom, whose mother was Maacah, the daughter of Talmai, the king of [the] Geshur [region].
4 Le quatrième, Ornia, fils d'Agith; le cinquième, Saphatia, fils d'Abital,
The next one was Adonijah, whose mother was Haggith. The next one was Shephatiah, whose mother was Abital.
5 Et le sixième, Jethéraam, fils d'Egal, femme de David; tels furent les fils qui naquirent à David en Hébron.
The youngest one was Ithream, whose mother was Eglah, [another one of] David’s wives. Those sons of David were all born in Hebron.
6 Pendant la guerre entre la maison de Saül et la maison de David, Abner commandait les forces de la maison de Saül.
While those who wanted Saul’s son to rule over them and those who wanted David to rule over them continued to fight against each other, Abner was becoming more influential among those who wanted Saul’s son to be the king.
7 Or, Respha, fille de Jol, avait été concubine de Saül. Et Isboseth, fils de Saül, dit à Abner: Pourquoi as-tu commerce avec la concubine de mon père?
When Saul was alive, he had as one of his wives a slave woman named Rizpah, the daughter of Aiah. [But one day Abner had sexual relations with her]. So Ishbosheth said to Abner, “Why have you had sexual relations with [EUP] my father’s slave wife?”
8 Abner ressentit un grand courroux, à cause de cette parole d'Isboseth, et il lui dit: Est-ce que je suis une tête de chien? J'ai eu compassion de la maison de Saül ton père, et de ses frères, et de ses proches; je n'ai point passé au camp de David, et tu m'accuses, et tu me trouves en faute au sujet d'une femme?
Abner became very angry about what Ishbosheth said to him. He said to Ishbosheth, “(Do you think that I am a [worthless] dog [MET] from Judah?/You are treating me as though I am a [worthless] dog [MET] from Judah.) [RHQ] From the beginning, I have been loyal to Saul your father, to his brothers, and to his friends. And I have prevented you from being defeated by David’s army. So now (why are you criticizing me about [what I have done with] some woman?/you should not be criticizing me about [what I have done with] some woman.) [RHQ]
9 Que le Seigneur punisse Abner, et qu'il le punisse encore, si, ce jour même, je n'agis pas selon la promesse que le Seigneur a faite à David,
Yahweh solemnly promised that he would not allow Saul and his descendants to continue to rule. He promised that he would cause David to rule over all the tribes of Israel and Judah, from Dan [city] far in the north to Beersheba [city] far in the south. So I hope/desire that God will punish me severely [HYP] if I do not enable that to happen!”
10 D'enlever la royauté à la maison de Saül, et d'élever le trône de David sur Israël et sur Juda, depuis Dan jusqu'à Bersabée.
11 Isboseth n'eut pas la force de répondre un mot à Abner, tant il le craignait.
Ishbosheth was very afraid of Abner, so he did not say anything in reply to Abner.
12 Et Abner envoya des messagers à David en Thélam, où il se trouvait alors, et il lui dit: Fais alliance avec moi, et voilà que ma main est à toi, pour te ramener toute la maison d'Israël.
Then Abner sent messengers to David [when he was at Hebron], to say to him, “[Either you or I] should be [RHQ] the ruler of this entire nation, [but not Isbosheth. However, ] if you make an agreement with me, I will help you by encouraging all the people of Israel to (be want you to be their king/start to support) you.”
13 Et David dit: Je ferai volontiers; alliance avec toi, sauf une condition que je te demande; la voici: Tu ne verras point ma face, si tu ne m'amènes Michol, fille de Saül, lorsque tu reviendras pour voir ma face.
David sent back this reply: “Good! I am willing to make an agreement with you. But before that happens, there is one thing that you must do. When you come to see me, you must bring my wife Michal, Saul’s daughter.”
14 Et David envoya des messagers à Isboseth, fils de Saül, disant: Rends-moi ma femme Michol, que j'ai épousée quand j'eus pris cent prépuces de Philistins.
Then David sent messengers to Ishbosheth, to say to him, “I [had to kill] 100 men from Philistia [and cut off] their foreskins to give to Saul to pay for Michal [to be my wife]. So now give her back to me!”
15 Isboseth l'envoya reprendre à son mari Phaltiel.
So Ishbosheth sent some men to take Michal from her husband Palti. But [when they took her, ] her husband followed them all the way to Bahurim [town], crying as he went.
16 Et son mari la suivit, en pleurant, jusqu'à Baracira, où Abner lui dit: Va-t'en, retourne chez toi. Alors, il s'en retourna.
Then Abner [turned and] said to him, “Go back [home]!”, so he did.
17 Abner dit ensuite aux anciens d'Israël: Précédemment, vous désiriez que David régnât sur vous.
Abner went to the Israeli leaders and talked with them. He said, “For a long time you have wanted David to be your king.
18 Faites-le donc roi, car le Seigneur a dit de David: Par la main de mon serviteur David, je délivrerai Israël des mains des Philistins et de tous ses ennemis.
So now you have an opportunity to do that. Keep in mind that Yahweh promised this: ‘With the help of David, who serves me [well], I will rescue my people from the people of Philistia, and from the power [MTY] of all their other enemies’.”
19 Abner parla de même aux fils de Benjamin, et il vint à Hébron dire à David tout ce qui était agréable à Israël et à la maison de Benjamin.
Abner also spoke to the people of the tribe of Benjamin. Then he went to Hebron, to tell David what all the people of Israel and the people of the tribe of Benjamin had agreed to do.
20 Abner arriva chez David, à Hébron, accompagné de vingt hommes, et David leur fit un festin.
When Abner came with 20 of his soldiers to see David at Hebron, David made a feast for all of them.
21 Et Abner dit à David: Je vais me mettre en campagne; je rassemblerai tout Israël en faveur du roi mon maître, et je ferai alliance avec le peuple, et tu seras roi de tous ceux sur qui en ton âme tu désires régner. Après cela, David congédia Abner, qui se retira en paix.
Afterwards, Abner said to David, “Sir/Your majesty, I will now go and encourage all the people of Israel to accept you to be their king, as you have desired.” Then Abner left, peacefully.
22 A ce moment, les serviteurs de David avec Joab revenaient d'une incursion, et ils rapportaient de nombreuses dépouilles; Abner, quittant Hébron, parce que David l'avait congédié, s'en allait en paix.
Soon after that, Joab and some of David’s other soldiers returned [to Hebron] after raiding [one of their enemies’ villages], bringing with them a lot of things that they had captured. But Abner was not there at Hebron, because David had sent him safely home.
23 Quand Joab et toute sa troupe survinrent, on alla dire à Joab: Abner, fils de Ner, est venu chez David, et celui-ci l'a congédié, et il est parti en paix.
When Joab and the soldiers who were with him arrived, someone told him that Abner had come there and talked with the king, and that the king allowed to go home safely.
24 Et Joab, entrant auprès du roi, lui dit: Pourquoi as-tu fait cela? Voilà qu'Abner t'est venu trouver, et tu l'as congédié, et il est parti en paix?
So Joab went to the king and said, “Why have you done that? Listen to me! Abner [is your enemy, but] when he came to you, you allowed him [RHQ] to leave!
25 Ne connais-tu pas la méchanceté d'Abner, fils de Ner; ne sais-tu pas qu'il est arrivé pour te tromper, pour épier tes allées et venues, et s'informer de toutes tes actions?
Do you not know that he came to you to deceive you and to find out everything that you are doing, and all the places that you go to?”
26 Et Joab sortit, et il envoya après Abner des messagers qui le ramenèrent du puits de Seïram; mais David n'en sut rien.
After Joab left David, he sent some messengers to get Abner. They found him at Sirah Well, and brought him back to Hebron, but David did not know that they had done that.
27 Abner revint donc à Hébron. Or, Joab le conduisit traîtreusement à l'écart près de la porte, sous prétexte de lui parler, et il le frappa au ventre; et Abner mourut en expiation du sang d'Asaël, frère de Joab.
So when Abner returned to Hebron, Joab met him at the city gate, and took him aside as though he wanted to speak with him privately. Then he stabbed Abner in the stomach [with his knife/sword]. In that way he murdered Abner because Abner had killed [MTY] Joab’s brother Asahel.
28 David ne tarda pas à l'apprendre, et il s'écria: Je suis innocent, et mon royaume est innocent à toujours, devant le Seigneur, du sang d'Abner, fils de Ner.
Later, after David heard what had happened, he said, “Yahweh knows that I and the people of my kingdom are not at all (responsible for/guilty of) murdering [MTY] Abner.
29 Qu'il retombe sur la tête de Joab et sur toute la maison de son père; qu'il y ait toujours en sa famille des malsains, des lépreux, des infirmes s'appuyant sur un bâton, des hommes périssant par l'épée, et d'autres manquant de pain.
I hope/desire that Joab and all his family will be punished [MTY] for doing that! I hope/desire that there will always be someone in his family who has sores, or someone who is a leper, or some man who is forced to do women’s work, or someone who is killed in a battle, or someone who does not have enough food to eat!”
30 Or, Joab et son frère Abessa avaient constamment épié Abner, parce qu'en Gabaon, pendant la bataille, il avait tué leur frère Asaël.
That is how Joab and his brother Abishai murdered Abner, because he had killed their brother Asahel in the battle at Gibeon.
31 Et David dit à Joab et à toute la troupe qui était avec lui: Déchirez vos vêtements, couvrez-vous de cilices, et pleurez sur Abner. Et le roi David marcha derrière le brancard.
Then David said to Joab and to all Joab’s soldiers, “Tear your clothes and put on coarse cloth [to show that you are sad], and mourn for Abner!” And [at the funeral], King David walked behind [the men who were carrying] the coffin.
32 On ensevelit Abner en Hébron, et David éleva la voix, et il pleura sur le sépulcre, et tout le peuple pleura sur Abner.
They buried Abner’s body at Hebron. And at the grave, the king cried loudly, and all the other people also cried.
33 Et le roi fit une lamentation sur Abner, et il dit: La mort d'Abner sera- t-elle comme la mort d'un Nabal?
David sang this sad song to lament for Abner: “It is not right that [RHQ] Abner died like outlaws die!
34 On ne t'a point amené pieds et mains liés comme un Nabal; tu es tombé devant des fils d'iniquité; et tout le peuple assemblé pleura.
No one tied his hands or put chains on his feet, [like they do to criminals]. No, he was murdered by wicked men!”
35 Et tout le peuple s'approcha de David pour l'exhorter à manger du pain; or, il faisait encore jour, et David jura, disant: Que le Seigneur me punisse et me punisse encore, si, avant le coucher du soleil, je goûte ni pain ni quoi que ce soit.
Then many [HYP] people came to David to tell him to eat some food before sunset, but David refused. He said, “I hope/desire that God will punish me severely [HYP] if I eat any food before the sun goes down!”
36 Et le peuple vit la vérité, et il eut pour agréable ce que le roi avait fait devant lui.
All the people saw what David did, and they were pleased. Truly, everything that the king did pleased the people.
37 Tout le peuple et tout Israël, ce jour-là, reconnurent que ce n'était point par la volonté du roi qu'Abner, fils de Ner, avait été mis à mort.
So all the people realized that the king had not wanted Abner to be killed.
38 Et le roi dit à ses serviteurs: Ne savez-vous pas qu'un grand prince est tombé aujourd'hui en Israël,
The king said to his officials, “(Do you not realize that a leader and a great man has died today in Israel?/You should realize that a leader and a great man has died today in Israel.) [RHQ]
39 Et que, pour moi, je ne suis encore que comme un parent, un vassal de roi? Les fils de Sarvia sont plus durs que moi. Que le Seigneur traite, selon leur méchanceté, ceux qui font le mal.
Even though Yahweh appointed me to be the king, today I feel weak. These two sons of Zeruiah, [Joab and Abishai], are very violent; I cannot control them. So I hope/desire that Yahweh will punish them severely in return for this wicked thing that they have done!”
