2 Rois 3
1 Et Joram, fils d'Achab, commença à régner sur Israël, la dix-huitième année du règne de Josaphat en Juda, et il régna douze ans.
After Jehoshaphat had been ruling Judah for almost 18 years, Ahab’s son Joram became the king of Israel. He ruled in Samaria [city] for twelve years.
2 Et il fit le mal aux yeux du Seigneur, mais point autant que son père et sa mère; il renversa même les colonnes de Baal que son père avait élevées.
He did things that Yahweh considered to be evil, but he did not do as much evil as his father and mother had done, and he got rid of the pillar [for worshiping] Baal which his father had made.
3 Seulement, il resta attaché au péché de Jéroboam, fils de Nabat, où celui- ci avait fait tomber Israël; il ne s'en éloigna point.
But he committed the sins that [King] Jeroboam had committed and which led the Israeli people to sin, and he did not stop committing those sins.
4 Et Mosa, roi de Moab, était nourrisseur de troupeaux, et il rendait au roi d'Israël cent mille moutons et cent mille béliers dans leur toison, de ceux qu'il élevait chaque année.
Mesha, the king of Moab, raised sheep. [Every year] he was forced to give 100,000 lambs and the wool from 100,000 rams to the king of Israel, [because his kingdom was controlled by the king of Israel].
5 Après la mort d'Achab, le roi de Moab refusa son tribut au roi d'Israël.
But after King Ahab died, Mesha rebelled against the king of Israel.
6 Et le roi Joram, ce jour-là, sortit de Samarie, et il passa en revue Israël.
So King Joram left Samaria and gathered together all his soldiers.
7 Il partit ensuite, et envoya des gens à Josaphat, roi de Juda, disant: Le roi de Moab m'a refusé son tribut: marcheras-tu avec Israël pour combattre Moab? Il répondit: Je marcherai; tu es comme moi, je suis comme toi; ton peuple est comme mon peuple; tes chevaux sont comme mes chevaux.
Then he sent this message to Jehoshaphat, the king of Judah: “The king of Moab has rebelled against me. So will your army join my army and fight against the army of Moab?” Jehoshaphat replied, “Yes, we will help you. We are ready to do whatever you want us to. My soldiers and my horses are ready to help you.”
8 Et il ajouta: Quel chemin prendrai-je? Joram lui dit: Le chemin du désert d'Edom.
He asked, “On which road shall we march to attack them?” Joram replied, “We will go [south to Jerusalem, where your army will join us. Then we will all go south of the Dead Sea, and then turn north] through the Edom Desert.”
9 Et le roi d'Israël partit avec le roi de Juda et le roi d'Edom; ils firent sept journées de marche; or, le camp manquait d'eau pour le bétail qui suivait l'armée.
So the king of Israel [and his army] went with the kings of Judah and Edom [and their armies]. They marched for seven days. Then there was no water left for their soldiers or for their animals that carried supplies.
10 Le roi d'Israël dit alors: Malheur à nous! le Seigneur a appelé, sur ce chemin, les trois rois pour les livrer aux mains de Moab.
The king of Israel exclaimed, “This is a terrible situation! [It seems that] Yahweh will allow the three of us to be captured by [the army of] [MTY] Moab!”
11 Et Josaphat dit: N'y a-t-il point ici de prophète du Seigneur par qui nous puissions le consulter? L'un des serviteurs du roi d'Israël répondit: il y a ici Elisée, fils de Saphat, celui qui versait de l'eau sur les mains d'Elie.
Jehoshaphat said, “Is there a prophet here who can ask Yahweh for us [what we should do]?” One of Joram’s army officers said, “Elisha, the son of Shaphat, is here. He was Elijah’s assistant.” [IDM]
12 Josaphat reprit: La parole du Seigneur est avec lui. Et le roi d'Israël, ainsi que le roi de Juda et le roi d'Edom, l'alla trouver.
Jehoshaphat said, “[It will be good to ask him, because] he speaks what Yahweh tells him to say.” So those three kings went to Elisha.
13 Or, Elisée dit au roi d'Israël: Qu'y a-t-il entre moi et toi? Va aux prophètes de ton père et aux prophètes de ta mère. Le roi d'Israël reprit: Le Seigneur n'a-t-il pas appelé les trois rois pour les livrer aux mains de Moab?
Elisha said to the king of Israel, “Why do you come to me [RHQ]? Go and ask those prophets that your father and mother consulted!” But Joram replied, “No, [we want you to ask Yahweh, because it seems that] Yahweh is going to allow us three kings to be captured by the army of Moab.”
14 Elisée répondit: Vive le Seigneur Dieu des armées devant qui je me tiens! je ne t'aurais point regardé, je ne t'aurais point vu, si je n'avais respecté la présence de Josaphat, roi de Juda.
Elisha replied, “I serve Yahweh, the commander of the armies of angels in heaven. As surely as he lives, if I did not respect Jehoshaphat the king of Judah, I would not even think about doing anything to help you.
15 Maintenant, amenez-moi un joueur de harpe. Or, dans le temps que celui-ci jouait, la main du Seigneur fut sur Elisée.
But, bring a musician to me.” [So they did that]. And when the musician played [on his harp], the power of Yahweh came on Elisha.
16 Et il s'écria: Voici ce que dit le Seigneur: Creusez dans cette vallée, faites-y une multitude de fossés.
He said, “Yahweh says that he will cause this dry stream-bed to be full of water.
17 Car voici ce que dit le Seigneur: Vous ne verrez point de vent, vous ne verrez point de pluie; néanmoins cette vallée se remplira d'eau, et vous boirez, puis vous abreuverez vos chevaux et votre bétail.
The result will be that your soldiers and your animals that carry supplies and your livestock will have plenty of water to drink.
18 Ceci est chose légère aux yeux du Seigneur; et je livrerai Moab à vos mains.
That is not difficult for Yahweh to do. [But he will do more than that]. He will also enable you to defeat [the army of] Moab.
19 Vous raserez toutes ses forteresses, vous abattrez tous ses arbres fruitiers, vous comblerez toutes les fontaines, et vous rendrez stérile toute bonne terre en la couvrant de cailloux.
You will conquer all their beautiful cities, cities that have high walls around them. You must cut down all their fruit trees, stop water from flowing from their springs, and ruin their fertile fields by covering them with rocks.”
20 Le lendemain matin, tandis qu'on brûlait la graisse des victimes, les eaux jaillirent du chemin d'Edom, et la terre en fut couverte.
The next morning, at the time when they offered the sacrifices [of grain], they were surprised to see water flowing from Edom and covering the ground.
21 Or, tout Moab apprit que les trois rois venaient le combattre; et il convoqua de toutes parts ses hommes de guerre, et il dit: Malheur à moi! Et l'armée se rangea sur la frontière.
When the people of Moab heard that the three kings had come [with their armies] to fight against them, all the men who were able to fight in battles, from the youngest men to the oldest ones, were summoned, and they (took their positions/prepared to fight) at the [southern] border of their land.
22 Et ils se levèrent de grand matin, et le soleil se leva sur les eaux, et Moab vit en face des eaux rouges comme du sang.
But when they rose early the next morning, they saw that the water across from them appeared to be as red as blood.
23 Et il dit: Voici du sang versé par l'épée; les rois se seront combattus, chacun aura tué son voisin; maintenant, Moab, à toi les dépouilles.
They exclaimed, “It is blood! The three enemy armies must have fought and killed each other! So let’s go and take everything that they have left!”
24 Et ils entrèrent dans le camp d'Israël; mais Israël était debout, il tailla Moab en pièces; les fuyards se dispersèrent devant lui, il entra dans leur contrée et il frappa Moab.
But when they reached the area where the Israeli soldiers had set up their tents, the Israelis attacked the soldiers from Moab and forced them to retreat. The Israeli soldiers pursued the soldiers from Moab and killed many of them.
25 Il rasa ses villes fortes; sur toute terre fertile, chaque homme porta un caillou, de sorte qu'elle en fut couverte; les vainqueurs comblèrent toutes les fontaines; ils abattirent tous les arbres fruitiers; il ne resta que les pierres des remparts abattus. Des frondeurs parcoururent la contrée et la frappèrent.
The Israelis also destroyed their cities. And whenever they passed fertile fields, they threw rocks on those fields, until the fields were covered with rocks. They stopped water from flowing from the springs and cut down the fruit trees. Finally, only [the capital city, ] Kir-Hareseth, remained. The Israeli soldiers who threw stones with slings surrounded the city and attacked it.
26 Quand il vit la bataille perdue, le roi de Moab s'entoura de sept cents hommes vaillants, qui, l'épée à la main, cherchèrent à passer à travers Edom; mais ils ne le purent.
When the king of Moab realized that his army was being defeated, he took with him 700 men who fought with swords, and they tried to force a way through the Israeli lines of soldiers to escape to [get help from] the king of Syria, but they were unable to escape.
27 Et il prit son fils premier-né, désigné pour régner à sa place, et il l'offrit en holocauste sur les remparts; tout Israël en eut un grand remords; ils s'éloignèrent de lui, et ils retournèrent en la terre promise.
Then the king of Moab took his oldest son, who would have become the next king, and killed him and offered him for a sacrifice [to their god Chemosh], burning him on top of the city wall. The Israeli soldiers were horrified, with the result that they left that city and returned to their own country.
