< 1 Samuel 6 >
1 L'arche fut sept mois sur la terre des étrangers, et les rats y fourmillèrent.
The people of Philistia kept God’s sacred chest in their area for seven months.
2 Alors, les Philistins appelèrent leurs prêtres, leurs devins, leurs magiciens, et ils leur dirent: Que ferons-nous de l'arche du Seigneur? Apprenez-nous comment nous la renverrons au lieu où elle réside.
Then they summoned their priests and their (diviners/men who practice rituals to find out what would happen in the future). They asked them, “What should we do with the sacred chest of Yahweh? Tell us how we should send it back to its own land.”
3 Et ils dirent: Si vous renvoyez l'arche de l'alliance du Seigneur Dieu d'Israël, ne la renvoyez point vide; mais en la rendant faites des dons à cause de votre plaie; cela fait, vous serez guéris, l'arche vous sera propice, et la main du Seigneur ne pèsera plus sur vous.
Those men replied, “Send with it an offering [to show Yahweh that you know that you are] guilty [for having captured the chest], in order that the plague will stop. If you do that, and then if you are healed, you will know that Yahweh is the one who caused you to experience the plague.”
4 Que donnerons-nous à cause de notre plaie? dirent-ils; les prêtres répondirent:
The people of Philistia asked, “What kind of offering should we send?” The men replied, “Make five gold models of the tumors on your skin, and five gold models of rats. Make five of each because that is the same number as the number of your kings, and because the plague has struck both you people and your five kings.
5 Et autant de rats d'or semblables aux rats qui ont dévasté votre contrée. Vous glorifierez ainsi le Seigneur afin que sa main cesse de peser sur vous, sur vos dieux et sur votre pays.
Make models that represent the rats and the tumors that are ruining your land. Make them in order to honor the god of the Israeli people. If you do that, perhaps he will stop punishing [IDM] you, and your gods, and your land.
6 Pourquoi vous endurcir le cœur, comme l'ont endurci l'Égypte et le Pharaon? N'est-ce pas après que le Seigneur se fut joué d'eux, qu'ils congédièrent les Hébreux et que ceux-ci partirent.
Do not be [RHQ] stubborn [IDM] like the Egyptians and their king were. [They did not do what the Israelis’ god told them to do, so he punished them]. After the Israelis’ god finished punishing them very severely, they were glad to allow the Israelis to leave their country [RHQ].
7 Maintenant donc prenez du bois et faites un chariot neuf; prenez deux vaches n'ayant vêlé qu'une fois, séparez-les de leurs veaux; attelez-les au chariot, et renvoyez les veaux à l'étable.
“So you must build a new cart. Then get two cows that have very recently given birth to calves. They must be cows that have never been hitched to a cart [MTY]. Hitch those cows to the new cart, and take the calves away from their mothers.
8 Ensuite, vous prendrez l'arche et vous la placerez sur le chariot avec tous les objets d'or que vous donnerez en expiation, et que vous renfermerez dans une cassette à côté d'elle; puis, vous la renverrez, vous pousserez l'attelage et vous vous en éloignerez.
Put the Israelis’ god’s sacred chest on the cart. Also put in the cart the five gold models of the tumors on your skin and the five gold models of rats. Put them in a small box alongside the sacred chest. They will be an offering to show that you know that you deserved to be punished [for capturing the sacred chest]. Then send [the cows] down the road, [pulling] the cart.
9 Après cela, vous serez attentifs: si elle prend par Bethsamys la route de son pays, c'est le Seigneur qui vous a frappés de ces grandes plaies; sinon, nous reconnaîtrons que ce n'est point sa main qui nous a touchés, mais qu'un accident nous est advenu.
[Watch the cart as the cows pull it]. If they pull it to Beth-Shemesh [town] in Israel, we will know that it was the Israelis’ god who caused us to experience this plague. But if they do not take it there, we will know that it was not the god [MTY] of the Israelis who has punished us. We will know that it just happened.”
10 Les Philistins suivirent ces conseils; ils prirent deux vaches qui n'avaient encore vêlé qu'une fois; ils les attelèrent au chariot, et ils retinrent leurs veaux à l'étable.
So the people did what the priests and men who predicted what would happen in the future told them to do. They [made] a cart [and] hitched two cows to it. They took the calves from their mothers.
11 ils posèrent sur le chariot l'arche du Seigneur et la cassette contenant les rats d'or.
They put in the cart Yahweh’s sacred chest and the box with the models of the gold rats and the tumors.
12 Et les vaches marchèrent droit au chemin qui mène à Bethsamys; elles ne quittèrent point la voie, tirant avec effort, sans dévier ni à droite ni à gauche; les chefs des Philistins les suivirent à distance, jusqu'aux confins de Bethsamys.
Then the cows started walking, and they went straight toward Beth-Shemesh. They stayed on the road, and were mooing all the time. They did not turn to the left or to the right. The five kings of the Philistia area followed the cows until they reached the edge of Beth-Shemesh.
13 Or, ceux de Bethsamys moissonnaient les froments dans la vallée; ils virent l'arche du Seigneur et ils coururent pleins de joie au-devant d'elle.
At that time, the people of Beth-Shemesh were harvesting wheat in the valley [outside the city]. [When the cows came along the road], they looked up and saw the sacred chest. They were extremely happy to see it.
14 Et le chariot entra dans le champ d'Osée de Bethsamys; les hommes dressèrent auprès de l'arche une grande pierre; ils fendirent le bois du chariot, et ils offrirent les vaches en holocauste au Seigneur.
The cows pulled the cart into the field of a man named Joshua, and they stopped alongside a large rock. Several men from the tribe of Levi lifted from the cart the sacred chest and the box containing the gold models of the rats and the tumors, and they put them all on the large rock. Then the people smashed the cart and kindled a fire with the wood [from which the cart had been made]. They slaughtered the cows and burned their bodies/carcasses on the fire to be an offering for Yahweh that would be completely burned. That day the people of Beth-Shemesh offered to Yahweh [many] sacrifices that were completely burned, and [other] sacrifices.
15 Ensuite, les lévites soulevèrent l'arche du Seigneur et la cassette avec les objets d'or qu'elle contenait; ils les posèrent sur la grande pierre, et les hommes de Bethsamys, ce jour-là, firent des holocaustes et des oblations au Seigneur.
16 Les cinq chefs des Philistins les ayant aperçus, retournèrent à Ascalon le jour même.
The five kings from the Philistia area watched all this, and then they returned to Ekron, that same day.
17 Voici d'où venaient les anus d'or que les Philistins donnèrent à cause de la plaie du Seigneur: un d'Azot, un de Gaza, un d'Ascalon, un de Geth et un d'Accaron.
The five gold models of tumors that they sent to be an offering to Yahweh to show that they knew that they deserved to be punished were gifts from [those five kings who were rulers of] Ashdod, Gaza, Ashkelon, Gath, and Ekron [cities].
18 Et les rats d'or étaient en même nombre que toutes les villes des Philistins soumises aux cinq chefs, depuis les villes fortifiées, jusqu'au village du Phérézéen et à la grande pierre sur laquelle on posa l'arche de l'alliance du Seigneur, dans le champ d'Osée le Bethsamite.
The models of the five gold rats were gifts from the people of those five cities and the surrounding towns. The large rock at Beth-Shemesh, on which the [men of the tribe of Levi] set the sacred chest, is still there in the field that belonged to Joshua. When people see it, they remember [what happened there].
19 Parmi les hommes de Bethsamys, les fils de Jéchonie n'eurent point à se féliciter parce qu'ils regardèrent l'arche du Seigneur, qui frappa à mort soixante-dix de leurs chefs, outre cinquante mille hommes. Le peuple fut plongé dans le deuil parce que le Seigneur l'avait frappé d'une très grande plaie.
But seventy men from Beth-Shemesh looked into Yahweh’s sacred chest, and because of that, Yahweh caused them to die. Then the people mourned very much because Yahweh punished [IDM] those men like that.
20 Et les hommes de Bethsamys dirent: Qui pourra aller et venir en présence du Seigneur, du Dieu saint? Chez qui, en nous quittant, ira l'arche du Seigneur?
They said, “No one [RHQ] can (resist the power of/stand in the presence of) Yahweh, our holy God, [and remain alive]! Where can we send the sacred chest?”
21 Et ils dépêchèrent des messagers aux habitants de Cariath-Iarim, disant: Les Philistins ont rendu l'arche du Seigneur, venez et emmenez l'arche avec vous.
They sent messengers to the people of Kiriath-Jearim [city] to tell them, “The people of Philistia have returned Yahweh’s sacred chest to us! Come here and take it away!”