1 Samuel 2
1 Mon cœur s'est affermi dans le Seigneur, ma force s'est relevée en mon Dieu, ma bouche s'est dilatée contre mes ennemis; je me suis réjouie, parce que vous m'avez sauvée.
Then Hannah prayed, saying, “I rejoice in [what] you, [, have done]. I am strong [MET] because I belong to you. I (laugh at/ridicule) my enemies, because you, Yahweh have rescued me [from being taunted by them].
2 Car nul n'est saint comme le Seigneur, nul n'est juste comme mon Dieu, nul n'est saint, hormis vous.
There is no one who is holy like you, Yahweh. There is no other god like you. There is no one like you, our God, who can protect us [as though you were putting us beneath] a huge rock [where we can hide from danger].
3 Ne vous glorifiez pas, ne dites point de paroles superbes; que nul mot résonnant ne sorte de votre bouche, parce que le Seigneur est le Dieu des sciences, et que Dieu prépare ses desseins.
[You people who oppose God], stop boasting! Yahweh is a God who knows [everything], and he will evaluate/judge everyone’s actions. So don’t speak so arrogantly!
4 L'arc des puissants a été énervé, et les faibles se sont revêtus de force.
Yahweh, you break the bows/weapons of mighty soldiers, and you give strength to those who stumble [because of being weak].
5 Ceux qui regorgeaient de biens ont été humiliés, et les pauvres n'ont pas eu de regards pour la terre, parce que la stérile a enfanté sept fois, et que celle qui avait beaucoup d'enfants a perdu sa fécondité.
Many people who previously had plenty to eat, now have to work for other people [to earn money] to buy food, but many who were always hungry are not hungry any more. The woman who did not have any children before, now has given birth to many/seven children, and the woman who had many children before, now is very lonely [because they have all died].
Yahweh, you cause some people to die, and you restore some people who are almost dead. For some people, [it seems that they will soon] go to where the dead people are, but you cause them to become healthy again. (Sheol h7585)
7 Le Seigneur appauvrit et il enrichit; il abaisse et il élève;
Yahweh, you cause some people to be poor and you cause some people to be rich, you humble some people and you honor some people.
8 Il tire l'indigent de la poussière et le mendiant de la fange, pour les faire asseoir parmi les puissants du peuple, et leur donner en héritage un trône de gloire;
[Sometimes] you lift poor people up so that they are no longer [despondent, sitting in the dust, ] or sitting on heaps of ashes; you cause them to sit next to princes; you cause them to sit on chairs/thrones where people who are highly honored sit. Yahweh, you are the one who laid the foundations of the earth, and you have set the whole world on those foundations.
9 Il accomplit les vœux des suppliants; il bénit les années du juste, tandis que l'homme, par sa propre force, ne peut rien.
You will protect your loyal/faithful people [SYN], but you will cause the wicked to die [EUP] and descend to the dark [place where dead people are]. We do not defeat [our enemies] by our own strength;
10 Le Seigneur réduit à la faiblesse son adversaire; Le Seigneur est remonté aux cieux; il a fait retentir son tonnerre, il jugera jusqu'aux extrémités de la terre. Il donne à nos rois leur puissance, et il élèvera la force de son Christ.
Yahweh, you will break into pieces those who oppose you. You will cause thunder in the sky to show that you (oppose/are angry with) them. Yahweh, you will judge [people everywhere, even those who live in] the most remote places on the earth. You will give strength to the king whom you will appoint, and give him great power [over his enemies].”
11 Après cela, elle laissa l'enfant devant le Seigneur, et elle retourna en Armathaïm. Cependant, l'enfant était employé au service du Seigneur, devant le prêtre Héli.
Then Elkanah [and his family] returned to Ramah, but Samuel, the little boy, stayed to help Eli the priest serve Yahweh.
12 Et les fils d'Héli le prêtre étaient des enfants de pestilence, ne connaissant pas le Seigneur.
Eli’s two [, who were also priests, ] were very wicked. They did not revere (OR, respect/obey) Yahweh.
13 Or, tel était le droit du prêtre: quand quelqu'un du peuple venait sacrifier, le serviteur du prêtre arrivait aussitôt que les chairs étaient cuites, tenant à la main une fourchette.
While the people were boiling the meat from their sacrifices [in the huge pot at the temple], one of Eli’s sons, [would send his servant to come with a large three-pronged fork in his hand].
14 Il la plongeait dans la grande marmite, de terre ou d'airain, et tout ce que saisissait la fourchette était pour le prêtre. Voilà ce qui se faisait à l'égard de tous ceux d'Israël qui venaient en Silo sacrifier au Seigneur.
[He] would stick the fork into [the meat in] the pot, and whatever meat fastened onto the fork, he would take [and give it] to the priest who sent him. Eli’s sons did this to all the Israeli people who came to Shiloh [to offer sacrifices].
15 Et avant que l'on brûlât la graisse, en odeur de suavité pour le Seigneur, le serviteur du prêtre accourait, et disait à l'homme qui offrait le sacrifice Donne-nous de la chair pour que le prêtre la fasse rôtir, et nous ne te prendrons pas de chair bouillie dans la marmite.
Furthermore, before the fat [on the meat] was [cut off and] and burned [as a sacrifice to Yahweh], the servant of the priest would [sometimes] come to the man who was making the sacrifice and say to him, “Give me some meat [now to take] to the priest for him to roast! He wants raw meat; he does not want boiled meat.”
16 A quoi l'homme venu pour sacrifier répondait: Laisse-nous d'abord brûler la graisse, comme il convient, et tu prendras pour toi tous les morceaux que ton âme désire. Mais il disait: Non, donne-les-moi tout de suite, ou je les prendrai de force.
If the man said to the servant, “Let the priests [cut off and] burn the fat first; then you can take what you want,” the servant would reply, “No, give it to me now; if you do not give it to me, I will take it forcefully!”
17 Le péché des fils du prêtre était très grand devant le Seigneur, parce qu'ils méprisaient le sacrifice du Seigneur.
Yahweh considered that the young [sons of Eli] were committing a very great sin, because they were treating very disrespectfully the offerings that were being given to Yahweh.
18 Cependant, Samuel était employé au service du Seigneur, et l'enfant était revêtu d'un éphod de lin.
As for Samuel, who was still a very young boy, he continued to do work for Yahweh, wearing a little sacred linen vest [like the Supreme Priest wore].
19 Sa mère lui fit en outre un petit manteau double, et elle le lui apporta le jour de la fête, lorsqu'elle monta avec son mari pour faire le sacrifice de la saison.
Each year his mother made a [new] little robe for him and took it to him when she went up [to Shiloh] with her husband to offer a sacrifice.
20 Et Héli bénit Elcana et sa femme, disant: Que le Seigneur, en te donnant des enfants de cette femme, te récompense du serviteur que tu lui as consacré. Et l'homme retourna à sa maison.
Then Eli would [ask God to] bless Elkanah and his wife, and he would say to Elkanah, “I hope/desire that Yahweh will enable your wife to give birth to other children, to take the place of the one whom she dedicated to Yahweh.” Then Elkanah and his family would return home.
21 Et le Seigneur visita Anne; elle enfanta encore trois fils et deux filles; et Samuel avait grandi devant le Seigneur.
And Yahweh was very kind to Hannah, and enabled her to give birth to three [other] sons and two daughters. Their son Samuel grew up while he was doing work for Yahweh [in the Sacred Tent].
22 Or, Héli était très avancé en âge; il apprit ce que faisaient ses fils aux fils d'Israël.
Eli became very old. He often heard about all the [evil] things that his sons were doing to the Israeli people. He heard that they [sometimes] (slept with/had sex with) the women who worked at the entrance to the tent where [God] spoke to [his people].
23 Et il leur dit: Pourquoi faites-vous les choses que j'ai ouïes de la bouche de tout le peuple du Seigneur?
He said to them, “(It is terrible that you do such things!/Why do you do such things?) [RHQ] Many people keep telling me about the evil things that you do.
24 Ne les faites plus, enfants, car la nouvelle que j'ai entendue n'est pas une bonne nouvelle; ne vous conduisez plus ainsi; car ce ne sont pas de bonnes nouvelles quand on me rapporte que vous empêchez le peuple de servir Dieu.
My sons, stop it! The reports [about you] that the people who belong to Yahweh tell others are terrible [EUP]!
25 Si un homme pèche contre un homme, on adressera pour lui des prières au Seigneur; mais s'il a péché contre le Seigneur, qui priera pour lui? Mais ils n'écoutèrent pas la voix de leur père, parce que le Seigneur voulait les détruire.
If one person sins against another person, God can (intercede/act as a referee) between them. But if someone sins against Yahweh, no one can [RHQ] (intercede/act as a referee) between them!” But Eli’s sons would not listen to what their father said. This was because Yahweh had decided [that someone should] them.
26 Et le jeune Samuel marchait; il était bon avec le Seigneur et avec les hommes.
The boy Samuel continued to grow up, and the things that he did pleased Yahweh and the people.
27 Alors, un homme de Dieu vint auprès d'Héli, et dit: Voici ce que dit le Seigneur: Je me suis révélé à la famille de ton père quand elle était encore en Égypte, esclave dans la maison du Pharaon.
One day, a prophet came to Eli and told him, “This is what Yahweh has told me: ‘When your ancestors were slaves of the king of Egypt, I appeared to Aaron.
28 J'ai choisi la famille de ton père, parmi les puissants d'Israël, pour me servir, monter à l'autel, brûler de l'encens et porter l'éphod. J'ai donné à la famille de ton père, pour sa nourriture, une part de tout ce que les fils d'Israël offrent en sacrifice.
From all the tribes of the Israeli people, I chose him [and his male descendants] to be priests for me. I appointed them to go up to my altar, to burn incense, to wear a sacred apron [as they worked] for me. And I declared that they could take [and eat some of the meat] that the Israeli people burned [on the altar].
29 Pourquoi donc as-tu regardé d'un œil avide mes victimes et mon encens? Pourquoi donc as-tu donné plus de gloire à tes fils qu'à moi, au point qu'ils consomment avant moi les prémices de toutes les victimes d'Israël?
So why do you show disrespect for the sacrifices and offerings that I commanded [the people to bring] to me [RHQ]? You are honoring your sons more than you are honoring me, by allowing them to get fat from eating the best parts of all the sacrifices that the Israeli people bring to me!’
30 A cause de cela, voici ce que dit le Seigneur Dieu d'Israël: J'avais dit: Ta famille, la famille de ton père se tiendra près de moi à toujours. Et maintenant, le Seigneur dit: Non, parce que je glorifierai ceux qui me glorifient, et que celui qui me méprise sera méprisé.
“Therefore, this is what Yahweh, the God whom we Israelis [worship], declares: ‘I definitely promised that Aaron and his descendants would continue to serve [IDM] me forever.’ But now I declare this: ‘It will not continue like that! I will honor those who honor me, but I will despise those who despise me.
31 Voilà que les temps approchent où j'exterminerai ta race, la postérité de ton père.
Listen carefully! There will soon be a time when I will cause all the strong [young men] in your family to die. The result will be that no men in your family will [live long enough to] become old men.
32 Il n'y aura plus jamais en ma maison un seul vieillard de ta race.
You will be distressed and envious as you see the blessings that I will give to [the other people in] Israel. And [I repeat that] no men in your family will ever live long enough to become old men.
33 Et celui des tiens que je n'exterminerai pas en l'éloignant de mon autel, ses yeux s'éteindront, sa vie se consumera; et tout le reste périra par le glaive des hommes.
There is one of your descendants whom I will spare, and not prevent him from serving me as a priest. But he will become blind, and then he will always be sad and grieving. But all your other descendants will die violently.
34 Or, voilà pour toi le signe, et il viendra sur tes deux fils, Ophni et Phinéès: ils mourront tous les deux le même jour.
And your two sons, Hophni and Phinehas, will both die on the same day. And that will prove to you [that all that I have said will come true/happen].
35 Je susciterai alors pour moi un prêtre fidèle, qui pratiquera tout ce qui est en mon cœur et en mon âme; j'édifierai pour lui une maison fidèle, et il passera devant mon Christ, à jamais.
‘have chosen another man to be my priest. He is one who will serve me faithfully: He will do everything I want [DOU] him to do. And I will enable him to have many descendants [IDM] who will be priests and will always serve me by helping the king whom I will choose.
36 Celui de ta famille qui survivra, viendra se prosterner devant lui pour une obole, et dira: Admets-moi à l'une de tes distributions sacerdotales, afin que je mange du pain.
All of your descendants who remain alive will have to go to that priest and ask him to give them money and food, and they will each have to say, “Please allow me to help the other priests, in order that I may [earn some money to] buy some food.”’”
