2 Samuel 24
1 La colère du Seigneur s’étant de nouveau allumée contre les Israélites, il incita David contre eux en disant: "Procède au dénombrement d’Israël et de Juda."
Yahweh was angry with the Israeli people again, so he incited David to cause trouble for them. He said to David, “Send [some men] to count the people of Israel and Judah.”
2 Le roi dit à Joab, le chef de l’armée, qui était près de lui: "Parcours, je te prie, toutes les tribus d’Israël depuis Dan jusqu’à Bersabée, et recensez le peuple, afin que je connaisse le chiffre de la population."
So the king said to Joab, the commander of his army, “Go [with your officers] through all the tribes of Israel, from Dan [city in the far north] to Beersheba [town in the far south], and count the people, in order that I may know how many people [there are who are able to be soldiers in the army].”
3 Joab répondit au roi: "Ah! Que l’Eternel, ton Dieu, multiplie cette population au centuple de ce qu’elle est maintenant, sous les yeux du roi mon maître! Pourquoi le roi mon maître éprouve-t-il ce désir?"
But Joab replied to the king, “Your Majesty, I wish/desire that Yahweh our God will cause there to be 100 times as many people [in Israel] as there are now, and I wish/desire that you would see that happen [before you die]. But why do you want us to do this?”
4 Mais le roi maintint l’ordre donné à Joab et aux chefs d’armée. Joab et les commandants sortirent donc de chez le roi pour recenser la population israélite.
But the king commanded Joab and his officers to do it. So they left the king and went out to count the people of Israel.
5 Ils passèrent le Jourdain et s’arrêtèrent près d’Aroër, à droite de la ville, dans la partie de la vallée appartenant aux Gadites, vers Yazêr.
They crossed the Jordan [River] and set up their tents south of Aroer [town], in the middle of the valley, in the territory [that was given to the tribe] of Gad. From there they went [north] to Jazer [city]
6 De là ils allèrent en Galaad, puis dans la contrée de Tahtim-Hodchi, arrivèrent à Dan-Yaan, contournérent Sidon,
Then they went [north] to [the] Gilead [region] and to Kadesh [city], in the land where the Heth people-group lived. Then they went to Dan [city in the far north of Israel], and then further west, to Sidon [city near the Mediterranean Sea].
7 atteignirent Mibçar-de-Tyr, toutes les villes des Hévéens et des Canaanites, et débouchèrent au midi de Juda, à Bersabée.
Then they went [south] to Tyre, a city with high walls around it, and to all the cities where the Hiv and Canaan people-groups live. Then they went [east] to Beersheba, in the southern part of Judah.
8 Ayant ainsi parcouru tout le pays, ils arrivèrent, au bout de neuf mois et vingt jours, à Jérusalem.
After nine months and 20 days, when they had finished going throughout the land [and counting the people], they returned to Jerusalem.
9 Joab remit au roi le résultat du dénombrement du peuple: Israël comptait huit cent mille hommes valides, pouvant tirer l’épée, et Juda en comptait cinq cent mille.
They reported to the king the number of people that they had counted. There were 800,000 men in Israel and 500,000 men in Judah who were able to become soldiers in the army [MTY].
10 David fut saisi de remords après ce dénombrement, et il dit au Seigneur: "J’Ai gravement péché par ma conduite. Et maintenant, Seigneur, daigne pardonner le méfait de ton serviteur, car j’ai agi bien follement!"
But after David’s men had counted the people, David regretted [IDM] that he had told them to do that. [One night] he said to Yahweh, “I have committed a very big sin. Please forgive me, because what I have done is very foolish.”
11 Quand David se leva le lendemain, la parole du Seigneur s’adressa en ces termes au prophète Gad, le Voyant de David:
When David got up the next morning, Yahweh gave a message to the prophet Gad. He said to him,
12 "Va dire à David: Ainsi a parlé le Seigneur: Je te propose trois calamités; tu en choisiras une, que je dirigerai contre toi."
“Go and tell this to David: ‘I am allowing you to choose one of three things [to punish you]. I will do whichever one you choose.’”
13 Gad alla trouver David et lui fit cette communication. Il lui dit: "Veux-tu qu’il te survienne sept années de famine dans ton pays, ou que, trois mois durant, tu fuies devant la poursuite de tes ennemis, ou que la peste sévisse trois jours dans ton pays? Avise maintenant et vois quelle réponse je dois rendre à qui m’envoie."
So Gad went to David and told him [what Yahweh had said]. He said to David, “You can choose whether there will be three years of famine in your land, or three months of your [army] running away from your enemies, or three days when there will be a (plague/very severe illness) in your land. You think about it and choose [which one you want, and tell me], and I will return to Yahweh and tell him what your answer is.”
14 David répondit à Gad: "Mon anxiété est grande… Livrons-nous cependant à la main de l’Eternel, car il est plein de miséricorde, plutôt que de tomber dans la main de l’homme."
David said to Gad, “All those are very terrible things for me to choose between! But allow Yahweh to punish [MTY] me, because he is very merciful. Do not allow humans to punish me, [because they will not be merciful].”
15 Le Seigneur fit alors sévir la peste en Israël, depuis le matin jusqu’à l’époque fixée: de Dan à Bersabée, le peuple perdit soixante-dix mille hommes.
So Yahweh sent a plague on the Israeli people. It started that morning and did not stop until the time that he had chosen/set. All over the land, from Dan to Beersheba, there were 70,000 Israelis who died [because of the plague].
16 Le messager divin étendait la main vers Jérusalem pour la ravager, lorsque le Seigneur, ému de cette calamité, dit à l’ange qui décimait le peuple: "Assez! Retire maintenant ta main!" L’Ange du Seigneur se trouvait alors près de l’aire d’Aravna, le Jébuséen.
When [Yahweh’s] angel stretched out his hand toward Jerusalem to destroy [the people by this plague], Yahweh changed his mind about punishing [any more] people. He said to the angel who was killing them [with the plague], “Stop what you are doing [IDM]! That is enough!” [When he said that, ] the angel was standing at the ground where Araunah, from the Jebus people-group, threshed grain.
17 David, en voyant l’ange qui faisait périr le peuple, avait dit au Seigneur: "Vois, c’est moi qui ai péché, c’est moi qui suis coupable, mais qu’ont fait ces brebis? De grâce, que ta main ne frappe que moi et ma famille!"
When David saw the angel who was causing the people to become sick and die, he said to Yahweh, “Truly, I am the one who has committed the sin. I have done a very wicked thing, but these people are [as innocent as] sheep [MET]. They have certainly not [RHQ] done anything [that is wrong]. So you should punish [IDM] me and my family, [not these people]!”
18 Gad vint, ce jour même, trouver David et lui dit: "Va, élève un autel au Seigneur sur l’aire d’Aravna, le Jébuséen."
That day Gad came to David and said to him, “Go up to the place where Araunah threshes grain, and build an altar to [worship] Yahweh there.”
19 David s’y rendit selon la parole de Gad, comme l’avait ordonné le Seigneur.
So David did what Gad told him to do, which was what Yahweh had commanded, [and he went up there].
20 Aravna, levant les yeux, vit le roi et ses serviteurs s’avancer vers lui; il sortit aussitôt et se prosterna devant le roi, la face contre terre.
When Araunah looked down and saw the king and his officials coming toward him, he prostrated himself on the ground in front of the king, with his face touching the ground.
21 Et Aravna dit: "Pourquoi le roi mon maître vient-il chez son serviteur?" David répondit: "Pour acheter ton aire et y bâtir un autel au Seigneur afin d’arrêter le fléau qui frappe le peuple."
Araunah said, “Your Majesty, why have you come to me?” David replied, “[I have come] to buy this ground where you thresh grain, in order to build an altar to Yahweh [and offer sacrifices on it], in order that he will stop the plague.”
22 Aravna dit à David: "Que mon seigneur le roi prenne et emploie ce qui lui plaira: Les bœufs pour en faire des holocaustes, les traîneaux et l’attirail des bœufs pour former le bûcher."
Araunah replied to David, “Your Majesty, offer to Yahweh whatever you wish/want. Here, take my oxen to use for the offering that will be completely burned on the altar. And here, take their yokes and the boards [that I use] for the threshing, [and use them] for the wood that you will burn.
23 Le prince Aravna offrit ainsi le tout au roi, en lui disant: "Que l’Eternel, ton Dieu, te soit propice!
I, Araunah, am giving all this to you, the king.” Then he said, “I desire/hope that Yahweh our God will accept your offering.”
24 —Non, lui répondit le roi, je prétends te l’acheter et le payer, je ne veux pas, sans bourse délier, offrir des holocaustes à l’Eternel, mon Dieu." David acquit donc l’aire et le bétail au prix de cinquante sicles.
But the king said to Araunah, “No, [I will not take these things as a gift.] I will pay you for it. I will not take sacrifices that have cost me nothing, and offer them to Yahweh to be completely burned on the altar.” So he paid 50 pieces of silver to Araunah for the oxen and the ground.
25 Il érigea là un autel au Seigneur, y offrit des holocaustes et des sacrifices rémunératoires; le Seigneur se laissa fléchir en faveur du pays, et la mortalité cessa d’affliger Israël.
Then David built an altar to Yahweh, and he offered [the oxen] to be completely burned on the altar, and he also offered sacrifices to maintain fellowship with Yahweh. Then, Yahweh answered David’s prayers, and he caused the plague in Israel to end.
