2 Samuel 17
1 Or, Ahitofel dit à Absalon: "Permets-moi de lever douze mille hommes et de me mettre à la poursuite de David, encore cette nuit.
Then Ahithophel said to Absalom, “Allow me to choose 12,000 men, and I will leave [with them] tonight to pursue David.
2 Je le surprendrais fatigué et découragé; je le déconcerterais, tout le peuple qui l’accompagne prendrait la fuite et, le roi se trouvant isolé, je le frapperais.
We will attack him while he is tired and discouraged, and cause him to be very frightened. All the soldiers who are with him will run away. We will kill only the king.
3 Je ramènerais ainsi tout le peuple à toi; car, atteindre l’homme que tu recherches, c’est comme si tous revenaient, et tout le peuple retrouvera ainsi la paix."
Then we will bring back all his soldiers to you, like [SIM] a (bride/woman comes to her husband when she is married). You are wanting to kill only one man; so the other people will not be harmed.”
4 La chose plut à Absalon et à tous les anciens d’Israël.
Absalom and all the Israeli leaders [who were with him] thought that what Ahithophel said would be good to do.
5 Cependant Absalon dit: "Qu’on appelle aussi Houchaï l’Arkéen, pour que nous sachions ce qu’il a à dire de son côté."
But Absalom said, “Summon Hushai also, and we will hear what he suggests.”
6 Houchaï entra chez Absalon, qui lui dit: "Ahitofel a parlé de telle façon; devons-nous, oui ou non, suivre son conseil? Parle à ton tour."
So when Hushai arrived, Absalom told him what Ahithophel had suggested. Then he asked Hushai, “What do you think we should do? If you do not think that we should do what Ahithophel suggests, tell us [what you think that we should do].”
7 Houchaï répondit à Absalon: "Le conseil donné par Ahitofel n’est pas bon cette fois.
Hushai replied, “This time what Ahithophel has suggested is not good advice.
8 Tu sais, poursuivit Houchaï, que ton père et ses hommes sont braves, qu’ils sont exaspérés comme une ourse privée de ses petits dans les champs; ton père, d’ailleurs, est un homme de guerre, qui ne s’attardera pas avec sa troupe.
You know that your father and the men who are with him are strong soldiers, and that now they are very angry, like [SIM] a mother bear whose cubs have been stolen from her. Furthermore, your father knows how to fight because he has fought in many battles. He will not stay with his troops during the night.
9 Sans doute, en ce moment, il se cache dans quelque fossé ou quelque autre place; que plusieurs des tiens tombent, aussitôt ceux qui l’apprendront diront: Un désastre a frappé le parti d’Absalon.
Right now he is probably already hiding in one of the pits, or in some other place. [If his soldiers start to attack your soldiers, and] if they kill some of them, whoever hears about that will say ‘Many of the soldiers with Absalom have been killed!’
10 Alors, même le plus courageux, l’homme au cœur de lion, se sentira défaillir, car tout Israël connaît la valeur de ton père et celle des guerriers qui l’accompagnent.
Then your other soldiers, even if they are as fearless [SIM, IDM] as lions, they will become very afraid. Do not forget that everyone in Israel knows that your father is a great/strong soldier, and that the soldiers who are with him are also very brave/courageous.
11 Donc, je conseille qu’autour de toi se rassemble tout Israël, depuis Dan jusqu’à Bersabée, aussi nombreux que le sable au bord de la mer, et que toi-même diriges l’attaque.
“So what I suggest is that you summon all the Israeli soldiers, from Dan [in the far north] to Beersheba [in the far south]. They will be as many as the grains of sand on the seashore [HYP]. And then you yourself lead us into the battle.
12 Si nous le joignons dans un des endroits où il se trouve, nous tomberons sur lui comme la rosée couvre la terre, et il ne nous échappera non plus qu’aucun des hommes qui l’accompagnent.
We will find [your father], wherever he is, and we will attack him [from all sides], like [SIM] dew covers all the ground. And neither he nor any of the soldiers who are with him will survive.
13 Que s’il se réfugie dans une ville, tout Israël y appliquera des cordes, et nous l’entraînerons dans le torrent de façon qu’il n’en restera pas une pierre."
If he escapes into some city, all our soldiers will bring ropes and pull that city down into the valley. As a result, not one stone will be left there [on top of the hill where that city was]!”
14 Absalon et tous les Israélites s’écrièrent: "Le conseil de Houchaï l’Arkéen vaut mieux que celui d’Ahitofel." (L’Eternel avait voulu déjouer ainsi le sage conseil d’Ahitofel, afin de conduire Absalon à sa perte.)
Absalom and all the other Israeli men [who were with him] said, “What Hushai suggests is better than what Ahithophel suggested.” The reason that happened was that Yahweh had determined that if they would accept the good advice that Ahithophel had given them, [they would have been able to defeat/kill David]. But [as a result of their doing what Hushai suggested], Yahweh would cause a disaster to happen to Absalom.
15 Or, Houchaï dit à Çadok et à Ebiatar, les prêtres: "Ahitofel a donné tel conseil à Absalon et aux anciens d’Israël, et moi j’ai donné tel autre.
Then Hushai told the two priests, Zadok and Abiathar, what both he and Ahithophel had suggested to Absalom and the Israeli leaders.
16 Maintenant, envoyez promptement avertir David en ces termes: "Ne passe pas la nuit dans les plaines du désert, mais va plus loin, car il pourrait arriver malheur au roi et à tout le peuple qui l’accompagne."
Then he said to them, “Send [a message] quickly to David. Tell him to not stay at the place where people walk across the river, near the desert. Instead, he and his soldiers must cross [the Jordan River] immediately, in order that they will not be killed/wiped out.”
17 Jonathan et Ahimaaç attendaient à En-Roghel. La servante alla les avertir, pour qu’eux-mêmes allassent prévenir le roi David, car ils ne pouvaient se laisser voir en entrant dans la ville.
[The priest’s two sons, ] Jonathan and Ahimaaz, were waiting at En-Rogel [Spring], outside Jerusalem. They did not [dare to] enter the city, because if someone saw them, [he would report it to Absalom]. [While they were at En-Rogel, ] a female servant [of the two priests] would frequently go to them and report to them [what was happening], and then they would go and report it to King David.
18 Mais un serviteur les vit et en fit part à Absalon. Tous deux s’en allèrent en hâte et se rendirent à Bahourim, dans la maison d’un homme qui avait un puits dans sa cour; ils y descendirent.
But a young man saw them, and went and reported it to Absalom. [They found out what the young man had done, ] so both of them left quickly and went to stay in the house of a man in Bahurim. That man had a well in his courtyard; so the two men went down into the well [to hide].
19 La femme étendit une couverture sur l’office du puits et répandit dessus des grains pilés, de sorte qu’on ne se douta de rien.
The man’s wife took a cloth/mat and covered the well, and scattered grain on top of it in order that no one would know [that two men were hiding inside it].
20 Les serviteurs d’Absalon pénétrèrent chez cette femme et lui dirent: "Où sont Ahimaaç et Jonathan?" Elle leur répondit: "Ils ont passé le cours d’eau." Ils cherchèrent, ne les trouvèrent pas et s’en retournèrent à Jérusalem.
Some of Absalom’s soldiers [found out where the two men had gone. So they] went to the house, and asked the woman, “Where are Ahimaaz and Jonathan?” She replied, “They crossed the river.” So the soldiers [crossed the river and] searched for them. But they could not find them, so they returned to Jerusalem.
21 Après leur départ, les jeunes gens remontèrent du puits, s’en allèrent aviser le roi David et lui dirent: "Debout! Hâtez-vous de repasser l’eau, car Ahitofel a conseillé telle mesure contre vous."
After they had gone, the two men came out of the well and went and reported to King David [what had happened and] what Ahithophel had suggested. Then they said to him, “Cross the river quickly!”
22 David se mit en route avec toute sa suite, et ils traversèrent le Jourdain; l’aube du lendemain venue, pas un ne manqua, tous avaient passé le Jourdain.
So David and all his soldiers quickly started to cross the Jordan [River], and by dawn they had all crossed to the other side.
23 Ahitofel, voyant qu’on n’avait pas suivi son conseil, sangla son âne, se dirigea aussitôt vers sa maison, dans sa ville, mit ordre à ses affaires et s’étrangla; après sa mort, on l’ensevelit dans le sépulcre de son père.
When Ahithophel realized that Absalom was not going to do what he suggested, he put a saddle on his donkey and returned to his own town. He gave [to his family] instructions about his possessions, and then he hanged himself [because he knew that Absalom would be defeated and that he would be considered a traitor and be killed]. His body was buried in the tomb where his ancestors [had been buried].
24 Cependant, David arrivait à Mahanaïm et Absalon passait le Jourdain, suivi de tout Israël.
David [and his soldiers] arrived at Mahanaim. And Absalom [and all his Israeli soldiers] also crossed the Jordan [River].
25 Absalon avait placé Amasa à la tête de l’armée pour remplacer Joab; cet Amasa était fils d’un homme appelé Yithra l’Israélite, qui avait épousé Abigal, fille de Nahach, sœur de Cerouya, la mère de Joab.
Absalom had appointed [his cousin] Amasa to be the commander of his army, instead of Joab. Amasa was the son of a man named Jether, a descendant of Ishmael. Amasa’s mother was Abigail, the daughter of Nahash and the sister of Joab’s mother Zeruiah.
26 Israël campa avec Absalon dans le pays de Galaad.
Absalom and his Israeli soldiers set up their tents in [the] Gilead [region].
27 Or, lorsque David arriva à Mahanaïm, Chobi, fils de Nahach, venu de Rabba des Ammonites, Makhir, fils d’Ammiel, de Lo-Debar, et Barzitlaï le Galaadite, de Roghelim,
When David [and his soldiers] arrived at Mahanaim, Shobi the son of Nahash from Rabbah [city] in the Ammon area, and Machir the son of Ammiel from Lo-Debar [city], and Barzillai from Rogelim [town] in [the] Gilead [region]
28 apportant de la literie, des coupes, de la poterie, du froment, de l’orge, de la farine, du blé torréfié, des fèves, des lentilles et autres grains grillés,
brought sleeping mats, bowls, clay pots, barley, wheat flour, parched grain, beans, and lentils to them.
29 du miel, de la crème, des brebis et des fromages de vache, présentèrent le tout à David et à ses compagnons pour se restaurer, car, pensaient-ils, le peuple a souffert de la faim, de la soif et de la fatigue par sa marche dans le désert.
They brought honey and curds, sheep, and some cream/cheese for David and his soldiers to eat. They knew that David and his soldiers would be hungry and tired and thirsty [from marching] in the desert.
