< 2 Chroniques 20 >
1 Après cela, il arriva que les Moabites et les Ammonites, assistés d’une partie des Maonites, entrèrent en campagne contre Josaphat.
Later [armies from] Moab and Ammon and some soldiers from [the] Meun [area in Edom] came [to fight] against Jehoshaphat’s [army].
2 On vint en informer Josaphat en ces termes: "Une grande multitude venue de l’autre côté de la mer, d’Edom, s’avance contre toi; déjà elle a atteint Haceçon-Tamar, c’est-à-dire En-Ghedi."
Some men came and told Jehoshaphat, “A huge army is coming to attack your army. They are coming from [the] Edom [region], from the eastern side of the [Dead] Sea. They have already come to Hazazon-Tamar!” Another name for that place is En-Gedi.
3 Josaphat prit peur et se disposa à avoir recours à l’Eternel; il fit proclamer un jeûne dans tout Juda.
Jehoshaphat became very afraid, so he decided to ask Yahweh [what he should do]. He also proclaimed that all [the people of] Judah should fast.
4 Juda se rassembla pour implorer le Seigneur; de toutes les villes de Juda on accourut pour lui adresser des supplications.
The people of Judah gathered together to request Yahweh to help them. They came [to Jerusalem] from every town in Judah to seek help from Yahweh.
5 Josaphat prit place au milieu de l’assemblée de Juda et de Jérusalem, dans le temple de l’Eternel, devant la cour Neuve,
Then Jehoshaphat stood up in front of the people of Judah in front of the new courtyard of the temple,
6 et dit: "Seigneur, Dieu de nos pères, n’es-tu pas le Dieu qui trône au ciel et domine tous les empires des nations? En ta main sont la force et la puissance, et nul ne peut te résister.
and he prayed this: “Yahweh, the God whom our ancestors belonged to, you are surely the God who [rules from] heaven. You rule over all the kingdoms of the nations. You have great power, and no one can successfully oppose you.
7 N’Est-ce pas toi, notre Dieu, qui as expulsé les habitants de ce pays devant ton peuple Israël et l’as donné pour toujours aux descendants d’Abraham, ton bien-aimé?
Our God, you expelled the people who lived in this land while your Israeli people advanced, and you certainly gave it to us who are descendants of your friend Abraham, to belong to us forever.
8 Ils s’y sont établis, t’y ont édifié un sanctuaire pour honorer ton nom, en disant:
We have lived here and have built a temple where we, your people, worship you. We said,
9 "Qu’une calamité fonde sur nous, épée, fléau vengeur, épidémie ou famine, nous viendrons nous ranger devant cette maison et devant toi, car ton nom sera attaché à cette maison nous crierons vers toi du sein de notre détresse, et toi, tu entendras et prêteras secours.
'If we experience disasters, either from our enemies attacking us or from you punishing us, or if we experience a plague or a famine, we will stand in your presence in front of this temple that is built to honor you, and we will cry out to you when we are distressed/suffering, and you will hear us and will rescue us.'
10 Or maintenant, les fils d’Ammon, de Moab et du mont Séïr, que tu n’as pas permis à Israël d’attaquer lorsqu’ils vinrent du pays d’Egypte, mais dont ils se sont, au contraire, détournés, sans les anéantir,
You would not allow our Israeli ancestors to enter the countries of Ammon and Moab and Edom when they were traveling from Egypt [to Canaan]. So our ancestors turned away from those areas and did not attack the people there and did not destroy them. But now they are coming here [to attack us].
11 les voilà qui nous récompensent en venant nous chasser de ton héritage, que tu nous as octroyé!
[We did not destroy them. But now] look at how they are repaying us by trying to expel us from the land that you gave to our ancestors to belong to them [and their descendants forever]
12 Notre Dieu, n’exerceras-tu pas ta vindicte contre eux? Quant à nous, nous n’avons pas assez de force pour tenir tête à cette formidable multitude qui tombe sur nous. Nous ne savons que faire, mais nos yeux se tournent vers toi."
So, our God, please punish them, because we do not have enough power to resist/defeat this huge army that is coming to attack us. We do not know what to do. But we are pleading for you to help us.”
13 Cependant, tout Juda se tenait devant le Seigneur, y compris les petits enfants, les femmes et les jeunes gens.
All the men of Judah and their wives and children and babies were standing there in the presence of Yahweh [while Jehoshaphat prayed].
14 Alors Yahaziël, fils de Zekhariahou, fils de Benaia, fils de Yeïêl, fils de Mattania, le Lévite, un des descendants d’Assaph, fut saisi de l’esprit de l’Eternel au milieu de l’assemblée:
Then the Spirit of Yahweh came upon Jahaziel, who was the son of Zechariah, who was the son of Benaiah, who was the son of Jeiel, who was the son of Mattaniah. He was a descendant of Levi and a descendant of Asaph. He stood up in front of the whole group that was gathered there,
15 "Ecoutez, s’écria-t-il, vous tous, hommes de Juda, habitants de Jérusalem et roi Josaphat! Voici ce que vous dit le Seigneur: N’Ayez point peur ni ne tremblez devant cette grande multitude, car ce n’est pas à vous qu’il appartient de combattre, mais à Dieu.
and said, “King Jehoshaphat and all you who live in Jerusalem and in other places in Judah, listen! This is what Yahweh says to you: ‘Do not be afraid or discouraged because of this huge army [that is coming to attack you], because it is not you who [will win] this battle. It is God [who will win it].
16 Demain descendez sur eux: ils vont gravir la montée du Ciç, et vous vous trouverez en leur présence à l’extrémité de la vallée, en face du désert de Yerouël.
Tomorrow march down toward them. They will be climbing up through Ziz Pass [north of En-Gedi]. You will meet them at the end of the gorge near the Jeruel Desert.
17 Ce n’est pas vous qui avez à combattre en cette circonstance; demeurez immobiles et vous verrez, Juda et Jérusalem, quelle victoire vous donnera l’Eternel. Ni crainte ni défaillance! Demain, marchez à leur rencontre, et l’Eternel sera avec vous."
But you will not need to fight this battle. You soldiers from Jerusalem and other places in Judah, just take your positions, and then stand still and watch [what will happen]. You will see Yahweh rescue you. Do not be afraid or discouraged. March toward them tomorrow, and Yahweh will be with you.’”
18 Josaphat s’inclina, la face contre terre; de même, tout Juda et les habitants de Jérusalem plièrent le genou et se prosternèrent devant l’Eternel.
Jehoshaphat prostrated himself with his face touching the ground, and all the people of Jerusalem and other places in Judah [who were there] knelt down to worship Yahweh.
19 Et les Lévites, se rattachant aux fils de Kehath et aux fils de Coré, se levèrent pour glorifier l’Eternel, Dieu d’Israël, en chantant de toutes leurs forces.
Then some descendants of Levi who were descendants of both Kohath and Korah stood up and loudly praised Yahweh, the God whom the Israelis [belonged to].
20 Le lendemain matin, de bonne heure, on se dirigea vers le désert de Tekoa, et, au moment du départ, Josaphat se tint là et dit: "Ecoutez-moi, Juda et habitants de Jérusalem! Ayez foi en l’Eternel, et votre confiance sera justifiée; croyez-en ses prophètes, et vous triompherez!"
Early the next morning the army left to go to the desert near Tekoa [town]. While they were leaving, Jehoshaphat stood up and said to the people, “You people of Jerusalem and other places in Judah, listen to me! Trust in Yahweh our God; if you do that, you will be strong. Trust in [what] his prophets [have said]; if you do that, you will be successful.”
21 Après s’être concerté avec le peuple, Josaphat disposa des chanteurs en l’honneur de l’Eternel, pour le célébrer dans un saint apparat, en marchant à la tête de l’armée et en répétant: "Rendez grâces au Seigneur, car sa bonté est éternelle!"
Then, after consulting with some of the people, he appointed some men to go in front of the army, singing to Yahweh and praising him because of his being holy and wonderful. They were singing, “Thank Yahweh, because he faithfully loves us forever.”
22 Tandis qu’ils entonnaient cantiques et louanges, l’Eternel suscita des embûches contre les gens d’Ammon, de Moab et du mont Séïr, venus contre Juda, et ils furent battus.
When they began to sing and praise Yahweh, Yahweh caused the soldiers from Ammon and Moab and Edom who were invading Judah to panic, with the result that they were defeated.
23 Les gens d’Ammon et de Moab se dressèrent contre les habitants du mont Séïr pour les exterminer et les anéantir, et, une fois la destruction des habitants de Séïr accomplie, ils se prêtèrent main-forte pour s’entretuer eux-mêmes.
The soldiers from Ammon and Moab started to fight against the soldiers from Edom, and they completely annihilated the soldiers from Edom. After they finished slaughtering the men from Edom, they started to attack each other.
24 Lorsque les gens de Juda arrivèrent sur la hauteur d’où la vue plonge sur le désert et tournèrent les regards vers la multitude des ennemis, ils ne virent que cadavres, gisant à terre, personne n’ayant échappé.
When the soldiers from Judah came to the place where they could look down over the desert, they looked toward that huge army [of their enemies], and they saw only corpses lying on the ground. No one had survived.
25 Josaphat et son peuple s’avancèrent pour faire main basse sur leurs dépouilles; ils trouvèrent parmi eux une grande abondance de richesses, de corps morts et de vases précieux. Ils en prirent tant qu’ils ne purent tout emporter. Pendant trois jours ils furent occupés à piller, le butin étant considérable.
So Jehoshaphat and his soldiers went to take the possessions of their enemies, and they saw that there was a lot of equipment and clothing and other valuable things; there was more than they could carry away. There were very many things, with the result that it took three days for them to collect it all.
26 Le quatrième jour, ils se réunirent dans la vallée de la Bénédiction, car là ils bénirent l’Eternel. C’Est pourquoi cette localité reçut le nom de Vallée de la Bénédiction, qu’elle porte encore aujourd’hui.
The following day they gathered in Beracah Valley and praised Yahweh there. That is why that valley is still called Beracah, [which means praise.]
27 Puis, tous les hommes de Juda et de Jérusalem, dirigés par Josaphat, se mirent en route pour retourner à Jérusalem, transportés de joie, car l’Eternel les avait mis en joie à propos de leurs ennemis.
Then while Jehoshaphat led them, all the soldiers who were from Jerusalem and other places in Judah returned to Jerusalem. They were happy because Yahweh had enabled them to defeat their enemies.
28 Ils entrèrent donc à Jérusalem, au son des luths, des harpes et des trompettes et se rendirent au temple de l’Eternel.
When they arrived at Jerusalem, they went to the temple, [playing] harps and lutes and trumpets.
29 La crainte de Dieu s’empara de tous les empires, quand ils apprirent que l’Eternel avait combattu contre les ennemis d’Israël.
People in the kingdoms of the nearby countries became very afraid when they heard how Yahweh had fought against the enemies of the Israelis.
30 Dès lors, le royaume de Josaphat fut en paix, Dieu lui assura le repos de toute part.
Then there was peace in the kingdom that was ruled by Jehoshaphat, because God had caused the surrounding nations not to attack it.
31 Ainsi régna Josaphat sur Juda. Il avait trente-cinq ans à son avènement et il régna vingt-cinq ans à Jérusalem. Il avait pour mère Azouba, fille de Chilhi.
Jehoshaphat continued to rule Judah. He was 35 years old when he became king of Judah, and he ruled in Jerusalem for 25 years. His mother’s name was Azubah, the daughter of Shilhi.
32 Il suivit la voie d’Asa, son père, sans s’en détourner; il fit le bien aux yeux de l’Eternel.
He did things that were pleasing to Yahweh, like his father Asa had done, and he did not stop doing those things.
33 Toutefois, les hauts lieux ne disparurent point: le peuple n’avait pas encore donné tout son cœur au Dieu de ses ancêtres.
But he did not get rid of the shrines on the hilltops, and many of the people still did not faithfully do what the God whom their ancestors belonged to wanted.
34 Quant au reste de l’histoire de Josaphat, du commencement à la fin, elle est relatée dans le récit de Jéhu, fils de Hanani, qui a été intercalé dans le Livre des Rois d’Israël.
A record of the other things that Jehoshaphat did while he ruled, from when he began to rule until he died, is in the scrolls written by [the prophet] Jehu, the son of Hanani. They are also in the scroll called ‘The History of the Kings of Israel.
35 Finalement, Josaphat, roi de Juda, s’allia avec Achazia, roi d’Israël, dont la conduite fut impie.
During his reign, Jehoshaphat made a treaty with Ahaziah, the king of Israel, who was a very wicked king.
36 Josaphat se mit d’accord avec lui pour construire une flotte qui devait se rendre à Tarsis. Cette flotte, ils la construisirent à Ecion-Ghéber.
They agreed that their workers would build a fleet of ships to use to buy and sell [things with other countries]. After those ships were built at Ezion-Geber [on the Gulf of Aqaba],
37 Alors Eliézer, fils de Dodavahou, de Marêcha, adressa une prophétie à Josaphat en ces termes: "Parce que tu t’es allié à Achazia, le Seigneur ruine ton entreprise." Les navires firent naufrage, et ne parvinrent pas à se rendre à Tarsis.
Eliezer the son of Dodavahu from Mareshah [city] warned Jehoshaphat. He said, “You have made an alliance with Ahaziah, [who is a wicked king]. Therefore, Yahweh will destroy the ships that your workers have made.” And the ships were wrecked, and were not able to sail to other countries.