1 Samuel 27
1 David se dit en lui-même: "Un de ces jours, je périrai par la main de Saül. Je n’ai rien de mieux à faire que de me réfugier au pays des Philistins; Saül renoncera à me rechercher dans tout le territoire d’Israël, et je serai sauvé de sa main."
But David thought, “Some day Saul will capture me [if I stay around here]. So the best thing that I can do is to escape and go to the Philistia area. If I do that, Saul will stop searching for me here in Israel, and I will be safe.”
2 Là-dessus David se transporta, avec ses six cents hommes, auprès d’Akhich, fils de Maokh, roi de Gath.
So David and his 600 men left Israel and went to see Maoch’s son Achish, who was king of Gath [city in the Philistia area].
3 David résida auprès d’Akhich, à Gath, lui et ses hommes, chacun avec sa famille; lui-même avec ses deux femmes, Ahinoam de Jezreël et Abigaïl, femme de Nabal, de Carmel.
David and his men and their families started to live there in Gath, the city where king Achish lived. David’s two wives were with him—Ahinoam from Jezreel, and Nabal’s widow Abigail, from Carmel.
4 Saül, ayant appris que David s’était réfugié à Gath, cessa dès lors de le rechercher.
When someone told Saul that David had run away [and was living] in Gath, he stopped searching for David.
5 Or, David dit à Akhich: "Si j’ai trouvé faveur à tes yeux, fais-moi accorder une résidence dans quelque bourg de la campagne, pour que j’y demeure: pourquoi ton serviteur résiderait-il dans la ville royale, à tes côtés?
[One day] David said to Achish, “If you are pleased with us, give us a place in one of the small villages where we can stay. There is no need [RHQ] for us to stay in the city where you are the king.”
6 Et Akhich, le même jour, lui fit don de Ciklag; aussi Ciklag a-t-il appartenu aux rois de Juda jusqu’aujourd’hui.
[Achish liked what David suggested]. So that day Achish gave to David Ziklag [town]. As a result, Ziklag has belonged to the kings of Judah since that time.
7 La durée du temps que David demeura parmi les Philistins fut d’un an et quatre mois.
David [and his men] lived in the Philistia area for 16 months.
8 David montait avec ses hommes faire des incursions chez des gens de Guechour, de Ghézer et d’Amalec, familles habitant de longue date la région vers Chour et jusqu’au pays d’Egpyte.
[During that time] David and his men raided the people who lived [in the areas] where the Geshur, Girzi, and Amalek people-groups lived. Those people had lived there a long time. That area extended [south] from Telam to the Shur [Desert] and to [the border of] Egypt.
9 David ravageait le pays, ne laissait vivre hommes ni femmes, capturait menu et gros bétail, ânes, chameaux et vêtements, puis s’en retournait auprès d’Akhich.
Whenever David’s men attacked them, they killed all the men and women, and they took all the people’s sheep and cattle and donkeys and camels, and even their clothes. Then they would bring those things back home, [and David would go to talk] to Achish.
10 Quand celui-ci demandait: "Où avez-vous porté vos attaques aujourd’hui?" David répondait: "Sur le midi de Juda, sur le midi des Yerahmeélites et des Kënites."
Each time Achish would ask David, “Where did you go raiding today?” David [would lie to him]. Sometimes he would reply that they had gone to the southern part of Judah, and sometimes he would say that they had gone to Jerahmeel, or to the area where the Ken people-group lived.
11 David n’épargnait donc hommes ni femmes, pour les amener jusqu’à Gath, car ils pourraient, pensait-il, nous dénoncer en disant: "David a fait telle chose, et telle a été sa conduite tout le temps de sa résidence parmi les Philistins."
David’s men never brought back to Gath any man or woman who was left alive. David thought, “If [we do not kill everyone, some of] them [who are still alive] will go and tell Achish [the truth] about what we really did.” David did that all the time that he [and his men] lived in the Philistia area.
12 Et Akhich comptait sur David, disant: "Certes, il s’est mis en mauvaise odeur auprès d’Israël, son peuple, et il restera mon sujet à jamais."
So Achish believed [what] David [told him], and said to himself, “[Because of what David has done, ] his own people, the Israelis, must now hate him very much. So he will have to [stay here and] serve me forever.”
