1 Samuel 16
1 Le Seigneur dit à Samuel: "Jusqu’à quand t’affligeras-tu au sujet de Saül, alors que je l’ai jugé indigne de régner sur Israël? Remplis ton cornet d’huile, et va, envoyé par moi, chez Jessé le Bethléémite, car c’est un de ses fils que je me suis choisi pour roi."
Finally, Yahweh said to Samuel, “I have decided that I will not allow Saul to continue to be the king. So you should not [RHQ] keep feeling sad [about what he has done]. Put some olive oil in a small container and go to Bethlehem [to anoint someone with the oil, and appoint him to be king]. I am sending you there to a man named Jesse, because I have chosen one of his sons to be the king [of Israel].”
2 "Et comment irais-je? dit Samuel. Si Saül l’apprend, il me fera mourir." Le Seigneur répondit: "Emmène avec toi une génisse, et tu diras que tu es venu sacrifier à l’Eternel.
But Samuel said, “I am afraid [RHQ] to do that! If Saul hears about it, he will kill me!” Yahweh said, “Take a (heifer/young female cow) with you, and say to people that you have come to [kill it and] offer it as a sacrifice to me.
3 Tu inviteras Jessé au festin de la victime; je t’apprendrai alors ce que tu dois faire, et, en mon nom, tu sacreras roi celui que je t’indiquerai."
“Invite Jesse to come to the sacrifice. [When he comes, ] I will show you what you should do. And I will show you which of his sons [I have chosen to be the king]. Then you should anoint that one [with the olive oil to be the king].”
4 Samuel fit ce qu’avait dit l’Eternel, et se rendit à Bethléem; les anciens de la ville se précipitèrent à sa rencontre, disant: "Salut à ton arrivée!"
Samuel did what Yahweh told him to do. He went to Bethlehem. When the town leaders came to him, they trembled, [because they were worried that Samuel had come to rebuke them about something]. One of them asked him, “Have you come [to speak] peacefully [to us]?”
5 "Salut! Répondit-il; je suis venu sacrifier à l’Eternel: préparez-vous à venir célébrer le sacrifice avec moi." Il invita également Jessé et ses fils à se mettre en état d’y prendre part.
Samuel replied, “Yes. I have come peacefully, to make a sacrifice to Yahweh. [Perform the rituals to] make yourselves acceptable to Yahweh, and then come with me to where they will offer the sacrifice.” Then Samuel performed the ritual to make Jesse and his sons acceptable to God, and he also invited them to the sacrifice.
6 A leur arrivée, il remarqua Eliab et se dit: "L’Élu de l’Eternel est certainement là devant lui."
When they arrived there, Samuel looked at [Jesse’s oldest son] Eliab, and thought, “Surely this is the one whom Yahweh has appointed [to be king]!”
7 Mais Dieu dit à Samuel: "Ne considère point sa mine ni sa haute taille, celui-là je le repousse. Ce que voit l’homme ne compte pas: l’homme ne voit que l’extérieur, Dieu regarde le cœur."
But Yahweh said to Samuel, “No, he is not the one whom I have chosen. Don’t pay attention to his being handsome and very tall, because I have not chosen him. I do not evaluate people as people do. You people evaluate people by their appearance, but I evaluate people by what is in their inner beings.”
8 Alors Jessé appela Abinadab et le fit passer devant Samuel, qui dit: "Celui-ci non plus, Dieu ne l’a choisi."
Then Jesse told [his next oldest son] Abinadab to step forward and walk in front of Samuel. [But when he did that], Samuel said, “Yahweh has not chosen this one, either.”
9 Et Jessé fit avancer Chamma, mais il dit: "Celui-ci non plus, Dieu ne l’a choisi."
Then Jesse told [his next oldest son] Shammah to step forward. He stepped forward, but Samuel said, “Yahweh has not chosen this one, either.”
10 Jessé présenta ainsi ses sept fils devant Samuel, et Samuel lui dit: "Ce ne sont pas ceux-là que Dieu a choisis.
Similarly, Jesse told his other four sons to walk in front of Samuel. But Samuel said to Jesse, “Yahweh has not chosen any of these sons of yours.”
11 Mais, demanda Samuel à Jessé, sont-ce là tous tes garçons? Il reste encore le plus jeune, répondit-il; il est au pâturage avec les brebis. Envoie-le chercher, dit Samuel à Jessé; car nous ne nous mettrons pas à table qu’il ne soit ici."
Then Samuel asked Jesse, “Do you have any other sons?” Jesse replied, “My youngest son [is not here]; he is out [in the fields] taking care of the sheep.” Samuel said, “Send someone to bring him here! We will not sit down [to eat] until he gets here.”
12 On le fit donc venir. Or, il avait le teint vermeil, avec cela de beaux yeux et bonne mine… Et Dieu dit à Samuel: "Va, oins-le, c’est lui!"
So Jesse sent [someone] to bring [David there. And when David arrived, Samuel saw that] he was handsome and healthy, and had bright eyes. Then Yahweh said, “This is the one [whom I have chosen]; anoint him [to be king].”
13 Et Samuel prit le cornet à l’huile, et il l’oignit au milieu de ses frères; et depuis ce jour-là, l’esprit divin ne cessa d’animer David. Alors Samuel s’en alla, et retourna à Rama.
So as David [stood there] in front of his older brothers, Samuel took the container of oil that he had brought and poured some of it on David’s head [to set him apart to serve God. After they all ate, Samuel left] and returned to Ramah. But Yahweh’s Spirit came on David powerfully, and stayed with David for the rest of his life.
14 Or, l’esprit divin avait abandonné Saül, et il était en proie à un mauvais esprit suscité par le Seigneur.
But Yahweh’s Spirit left Saul. Instead [of his Spirit staying with Saul], Yahweh sent an evil spirit to Saul to terrify him [repeatedly].
15 Les serviteurs de Saül lui dirent: "Hélas! Un mauvais esprit de Dieu te tourmente.
One of his servants said to him, “It is evident that an evil spirit sent by God is terrifying you.
16 Daigne ordonner, Seigneur, que tes serviteurs qui t’entourent se mettent en quête d’un habile joueur de harpe, afin qu’il en joue quand Dieu t’enverra ce mauvais esprit, et cela te fera du bien."
So [we suggest that you] allow us, your servants here, to search for a man who plays the harp well. He can play the harp whenever the evil spirit bothers you. Then [you will calm down and] you will be okay again.”
17 Saül dit à ses serviteurs: "Découvrez-moi donc un habile joueur d’instrument et me l’amenez."
Saul replied, “[Fine/Okay], find for me a man who can play [the harp] well, and bring him to me.”
18 L’Un des serviteurs prit la parole et dit: "J’Ai remarqué un fils de Jessé le Bethléémite, musicien habile, guerrier vaillant, entendu en toute chose, d’une belle apparence, et Dieu est avec lui."
One of his servants said to him, “A man named Jesse, in Bethlehem [town], has a son who plays the harp very well. Furthermore, he is a brave man, and is a capable soldier. He is handsome and he always speaks wisely. And Yahweh always protects him.”
19 Et Saül envoya des messagers à Jessé en lui mandant: "Envoie-moi David, ton fils, qui garde les brebis."
So Saul sent this message to Jesse: “Send your son David to me, the one who takes care of sheep.”
20 Jessé chargea un âne de pain, avec une outre de vin et un jeune chevreau, qu’il envoya par son fils David à Saül.
[So after they went to] Jesse [and told him that, he agreed. He] got a young goat, a container of wine, a donkey on which he put some loaves of bread, and gave them to David to take to Saul [as a present].
21 David, arrivé chez Saül, se présenta devant lui, lui plut fort, et devint son écuyer.
Then David went to Saul and started to work for him. Saul liked David very much, and he became the man who carried Saul’s weapons [when Saul went to fight in battles].
22 Saül fit dire à Jessé: "Je désire que David reste à mon service, car il m’a plu."
Then Saul sent [a messenger] to Jesse to tell him, “I am pleased with David. Please let him stay here and work for me.”
23 Depuis, lorsque l’esprit venu de Dieu s’emparait de Saül, David prenait sa harpe, en jouait avec les doigts; Saül en éprouvait du soulagement et du bien-être, et le mauvais esprit le quittait.
[Jesse agreed, and after that], whenever the evil spirit whom God sent tormented Saul, David played the harp. Then Saul would become calm, and the evil spirit would leave him.
