< 1 Samuel 31:1 >

1 Les Philistins ayant livré bataille à Israël, les hommes d’Israël prirent la fuit devant les Philistins, et tombèrent blessés à mort sur la montagne de Gerboé.
És megütközének a Filiszteusok Izráellel, és elfutottak Izráel férfiai a Filiszteusok elől, és elhullának a seb miatt a Gilboa hegységén.
and
Strongs:
Lexicon:
ו
Hebrew:
וּ/פְלִשְׁתִּ֖ים
Transliteration:
u.
Context:
Next word
Morphhology:
Conjunction
Source:
[Tag=L] Leningrad
Tyndale
Word:
/וְ
Transliteration:
v
Gloss:
and
Morphhology:
Hebrew Conjunction
Definition:
Conjunctive vav - i.e. followed by prefix, suffix or non-verb (conjunctive) (‘and/but’)

[the] Philistines
Strongs:
Strongs extended:
Lexicon:
פְּלִשְׁתִּי
Hebrew:
וּ/פְלִשְׁתִּ֖ים
Transliteration:
fe.lish.Tim
Context:
Continue previous word (Hebrew root)
Gloss:
Philistine
Morphhology:
Noun (Gentilic, Plural Masculine, Absolute)
Grammar:
male members of a NAMED group
Source:
[Tag=L] Leningrad
Additional:
Philistine @ Gen.21.32-Zec
Tyndale
Word:
פְּלִשְׁתִּי
Origin:
a Spelling of h6429
Transliteration:
pe.lish.ti
Gloss:
Philistine
Morphhology:
Proper Name Noun Gentilic Location
Definition:
Philistine = "immigrants" an inhabitant of Philistia; descendants of Mizraim who immigrated from Caphtor (Crete?) to the western seacoast of Canaan Another spelling of pe.le.shet (פְּלֶ֫שֶׁת "Philistia" h6429)
Strongs > h6430
Word:
פְּלִשְׁתִּי
Transliteration:
Pᵉlishtîy
Pronounciation:
pel-ish-tee'
Language:
Proper Name
Morphhology:
Adjective
Definition:
a Pelishtite or inhabitant of Pelesheth; Philistine.; patrial from h6429 (פְּלֶשֶׁת)

[were] fighting
Strongs:
Strongs extended:
Lexicon:
לָחַם
Hebrew:
נִלְחָמִ֣ים
Transliteration:
nil.cha.Mim
Context:
Next word (Hebrew root)
Gloss:
to fight
Morphhology:
Verb : Niphal (Simple, Passive) Participle (Plural Masculine, Absolute)
Grammar:
performing an ACTION OR ACTIVITY being done to male people or things
Source:
[Tag=L] Leningrad
Tyndale
Word:
לָחַם
Transliteration:
la.cham
Gloss:
to fight
Morphhology:
Hebrew Verb
Definition:
to fight, do battle, make war 1a) (Qal) to fight, do battle 1b) (Niphal) to engage in battle, wage war
Strongs > h3898
Word:
לָחַם
Transliteration:
lâcham
Pronounciation:
law-kham'
Language:
Hebrew
Morphhology:
Verb
Definition:
to feed on; figuratively, to consume; by implication, to battle (as destruction); devour, eat, [idiom] ever, fight(-ing), overcome, prevail, (make) war(-ring).; a primitive root

against
Strongs:
Lexicon:
ב
Hebrew:
בְּ/יִשְׂרָאֵ֑ל
Transliteration:
be.
Context:
Next word
Gloss:
in
Morphhology:
Preposition
Grammar:
a RELATIONSHIP to another person or thing
Source:
[Tag=L] Leningrad
Tyndale
Word:
Transliteration:
b
Gloss:
in/on/with
Morphhology:
Prefix
Definition:
Prefix beth: in, among, with

Israel
Strongs:
Lexicon:
יִשְׂרָאֵל
Hebrew:
בְּ/יִשְׂרָאֵ֑ל
Transliteration:
Yis.ra.'El
Context:
Continue previous word (Hebrew root)
Morphhology:
Proper Noun (Location)
Grammar:
the NAME of a location
Source:
[Tag=L] Leningrad
Additional:
Israel @ Gen.25.26-Rev
Tyndale
Word:
יִשְׂרָאֵל
Transliteration:
yis.ra.el
Gloss:
Israel
Morphhology:
Proper Name Noun Male Person
Definition:
A man living at the time of the Patriarchs, first mentioned at Gen.25.26; son of: Isaac (h3327) and Rebekah (h7259); brother of: Esau (h6215); married to Rachel (h7354), Leah (h3812), Zilpah (h2153) and Bilhah (h1090A); father of: Reuben (h7205), Simeon (h8095), Levi (h3878), Judah (h3063), Dan (h1835H), Naphtali (h5321), Gad (h1410), Asher (h836), Issachar (h3485), Zebulun (h2074), Dinah (h1783), Joseph (h3130) and Benjamin (h1144); also called Jacob frequently § Israel = "God prevails" 1) the second name for Jacob given to him by God after his wrestling with the angel at Peniel 2) the name of the descendants and the nation of the descendants of Jacob 2a) the name of the nation until the death of Solomon and the split 2b) the name used and given to the northern kingdom consisting of the 10 tribes under Jeroboam; the southern kingdom was known as Judah 2c) the name of the nation after the return from exile
Strongs
Word:
יִשְׂרָאֵל
Transliteration:
Yisrâʼêl
Pronounciation:
yis-raw-ale'
Language:
Proper Name
Morphhology:
Proper Name Masculine
Definition:
Jisrael, a symbolical name of Jacob; also (typically) of his posterity; Israel.; from h8280 (שָׂרָה) and h410 (אֵל); he will rule as God

and
Strongs:
Lexicon:
ו
Hebrew:
וַ/יָּנֻ֜סוּ
Transliteration:
va
Context:
Next word
Morphhology:
Consecutive Conjunction
Grammar:
a conjunction marking continued action in the same tense as the preceding verb
Source:
[Tag=L] Leningrad
Tyndale
Word:
/וַ
Transliteration:
v
Gloss:
and
Morphhology:
Hebrew Conjunction
Definition:
Verbal vav: joined to verb with no intervening prefix (usually conversive) (future - past)

they fled
Strongs:
Lexicon:
נוּס
Hebrew:
וַ/יָּנֻ֜סוּ
Transliteration:
i.ya.Nu.su
Context:
Continue previous word (Hebrew root)
Gloss:
to flee
Morphhology:
Verb : Qal (Simple, Active) Consecutive Imperfect (Past/present Indicative) Third Plural Masculine
Grammar:
performing an ACTION OR ACTIVITY that is done, as completely as the preceding action, in the past or present by male people or things being discussed
Source:
[Tag=L] Leningrad
Tyndale
Word:
נוּס
Transliteration:
nus
Gloss:
to flee
Morphhology:
Hebrew Verb
Definition:
to flee, escape 1a) (Qal) 1a1) to flee 1a2) to escape 1a3) to take flight, m depart, disappear 1a4) to fly (to the attack) on horseback 1b) (Polel) to drive at 1c) (Hithpolel) to take flight 1d) (Hiphil) 1d1) to put to flight 1d2) to drive hastily 1d3) to cause to disappear, hide Aramaic equivalent: nud (נוּד "to flee" h5111)
Strongs
Word:
נוּס
Transliteration:
nûwç
Pronounciation:
noos
Language:
Hebrew
Morphhology:
Verb
Definition:
to flit, i.e. vanish away (subside, escape; causatively, chase, impel, deliver); [idiom] abate, away, be displayed, (make to) flee (away, -ing), put to flight, [idiom] hide, lift up a standard.; a primitive root

[the] men of
Strongs:
Lexicon:
אֱנוֹשׁ
Hebrew:
אַנְשֵׁ֤י
Transliteration:
'an.Shei
Context:
Next word (Hebrew root)
Gloss:
human
Morphhology:
Noun (Plural Masculine, Construct)
Grammar:
a reference to male PEOPLE OR THINGS, combined with another term
Source:
[Tag=L] Leningrad
Alternates:
Tyndale
Word:
אֱנוֹשׁ
Transliteration:
e.nosh
Gloss:
human
Morphhology:
Hebrew Noun Male
Definition:
man, mortal man, person, mankind 1a) of an individual 1b) men (collective) 1c) man, mankind Aramaic equivalent: e.nash (אֱנָשׁ "man" h606)
Strongs
Word:
אֱנוֹשׁ
Transliteration:
ʼĕnôwsh
Pronounciation:
en-oshe'
Language:
Hebrew
Morphhology:
Noun Masculine
Definition:
a man in general (singly or collectively); another, [idiom] (blood-) thirsty, certain, chap(-man); divers, fellow, [idiom] in the flower of their age, husband, (certain, mortal) man, people, person, servant, some ([idiom] of them), [phrase] stranger, those, [phrase] their trade. It is often unexpressed in the English versions, especially when used in apposition with another word. Compare h376 (אִישׁ).; from h605 (אָנַשׁ); properly, a mortal (and thus differing from the more dignified h120 (אָדָם)); hence

Israel
Strongs:
Lexicon:
יִשְׂרָאֵל
Hebrew:
יִשְׂרָאֵל֙
Transliteration:
Yis.ra.'El
Context:
Next word (Hebrew root)
Morphhology:
Proper Noun (Location)
Grammar:
the NAME of a location
Source:
[Tag=L] Leningrad
Additional:
Israel @ Gen.25.26-Rev
Tyndale
Word:
יִשְׂרָאֵל
Transliteration:
yis.ra.el
Gloss:
Israel
Morphhology:
Proper Name Noun Male Person
Definition:
A man living at the time of the Patriarchs, first mentioned at Gen.25.26; son of: Isaac (h3327) and Rebekah (h7259); brother of: Esau (h6215); married to Rachel (h7354), Leah (h3812), Zilpah (h2153) and Bilhah (h1090A); father of: Reuben (h7205), Simeon (h8095), Levi (h3878), Judah (h3063), Dan (h1835H), Naphtali (h5321), Gad (h1410), Asher (h836), Issachar (h3485), Zebulun (h2074), Dinah (h1783), Joseph (h3130) and Benjamin (h1144); also called Jacob frequently § Israel = "God prevails" 1) the second name for Jacob given to him by God after his wrestling with the angel at Peniel 2) the name of the descendants and the nation of the descendants of Jacob 2a) the name of the nation until the death of Solomon and the split 2b) the name used and given to the northern kingdom consisting of the 10 tribes under Jeroboam; the southern kingdom was known as Judah 2c) the name of the nation after the return from exile
Strongs
Word:
יִשְׂרָאֵל
Transliteration:
Yisrâʼêl
Pronounciation:
yis-raw-ale'
Language:
Proper Name
Morphhology:
Proper Name Masculine
Definition:
Jisrael, a symbolical name of Jacob; also (typically) of his posterity; Israel.; from h8280 (שָׂרָה) and h410 (אֵל); he will rule as God

from
Strongs:
Lexicon:
מ
Hebrew:
מִ/פְּנֵ֣י
Transliteration:
mi.
Context:
Next word
Morphhology:
Preposition
Grammar:
a RELATIONSHIP to another person or thing
Source:
[Tag=L] Leningrad
Tyndale
Word:
Transliteration:
m
Gloss:
from
Morphhology:
Prefix
Definition:
Prefix mem: from

before
Strongs:
Lexicon:
פָּנֶה
Hebrew:
מִ/פְּנֵ֣י
Transliteration:
pe.Nei
Context:
Continue previous word (Hebrew root)
Morphhology:
Noun (Plural Masculine, Construct)
Grammar:
a reference to male PEOPLE OR THINGS, combined with another term
Source:
[Tag=L] Leningrad
Additional:
face, to, front
Tyndale
Word:
פָּנֶה
Origin:
a Meaning of h6440H
Transliteration:
pa.neh
Gloss:
face: before
Morphhology:
Hebrew Noun Male
Definition:
before/to/front face 1a) face, faces 1b) presence, person 1c) face (of seraphim or cherubim) 1d) face (of animals) 1e) face, surface (of ground) 1f) as adv of loc/temp 1f1) before and behind, toward, in front of, forward, formerly, from beforetime, before 1g) with prep 1g1) in front of, before, to the front of, in the presence of, in the face of, at the face or front of, from the presence of, from before, from before the face of
Strongs > h6440
Word:
פָּנִים
Transliteration:
pânîym
Pronounciation:
paw-neem'
Language:
Hebrew
Morphhology:
Noun Masculine
Definition:
the face (as the part that turns); used in a great variety of applications (literally and figuratively); also (with prepositional prefix) as a preposition (before, etc.); [phrase] accept, a-(be-) fore(-time), against, anger, [idiom] as (long as), at, [phrase] battle, [phrase] because (of), [phrase] beseech, countenance, edge, [phrase] employ, endure, [phrase] enquire, face, favour, fear of, for, forefront(-part), form(-er time, -ward), from, front, heaviness, [idiom] him(-self), [phrase] honourable, [phrase] impudent, [phrase] in, it, look(-eth) (-s), [idiom] me, [phrase] meet, [idiom] more than, mouth, of, off, (of) old (time), [idiom] on, open, [phrase] out of, over against, the partial, person, [phrase] please, presence, propect, was purposed, by reason of, [phrase] regard, right forth, [phrase] serve, [idiom] shewbread, sight, state, straight, [phrase] street, [idiom] thee, [idiom] them(-selves), through ([phrase] -out), till, time(-s) past, (un-) to(-ward), [phrase] upon, upside ([phrase] down), with(-in, [phrase] -stand), [idiom] ye, [idiom] you.; plural (but always as singular) of an unused noun פָּנֶה; from h6437 (פָּנָה))

[the] Philistines
Strongs:
Strongs extended:
Lexicon:
פְּלִשְׁתִּי
Hebrew:
פְלִשְׁתִּ֔ים
Transliteration:
fe.lish.Tim
Context:
Next word (Hebrew root)
Gloss:
Philistine
Morphhology:
Noun (Gentilic, Plural Masculine, Absolute)
Grammar:
male members of a NAMED group
Source:
[Tag=L] Leningrad
Additional:
Philistine @ Gen.21.32-Zec
Tyndale
Word:
פְּלִשְׁתִּי
Origin:
a Spelling of h6429
Transliteration:
pe.lish.ti
Gloss:
Philistine
Morphhology:
Proper Name Noun Gentilic Location
Definition:
Philistine = "immigrants" an inhabitant of Philistia; descendants of Mizraim who immigrated from Caphtor (Crete?) to the western seacoast of Canaan Another spelling of pe.le.shet (פְּלֶ֫שֶׁת "Philistia" h6429)
Strongs > h6430
Word:
פְּלִשְׁתִּי
Transliteration:
Pᵉlishtîy
Pronounciation:
pel-ish-tee'
Language:
Proper Name
Morphhology:
Adjective
Definition:
a Pelishtite or inhabitant of Pelesheth; Philistine.; patrial from h6429 (פְּלֶשֶׁת)

and
Strongs:
Lexicon:
ו
Hebrew:
וַ/יִּפְּל֥וּ
Transliteration:
va
Context:
Next word
Morphhology:
Consecutive Conjunction
Grammar:
a conjunction marking continued action in the same tense as the preceding verb
Source:
[Tag=L] Leningrad
Tyndale
Word:
/וַ
Transliteration:
v
Gloss:
and
Morphhology:
Hebrew Conjunction
Definition:
Verbal vav: joined to verb with no intervening prefix (usually conversive) (future - past)

they fell
Strongs:
Lexicon:
נָפַל
Hebrew:
וַ/יִּפְּל֥וּ
Transliteration:
i.yi.pe.Lu
Context:
Continue previous word (Hebrew root)
Gloss:
kill
Morphhology:
Verb : Qal (Simple, Active) Consecutive Imperfect (Past/present Indicative) Third Plural Masculine
Grammar:
performing an ACTION OR ACTIVITY that is done, as completely as the preceding action, in the past or present by male people or things being discussed
Source:
[Tag=L] Leningrad
Additional:
to fall, fell, perished, die
Tyndale
Word:
נָפַל
Origin:
a Meaning of h5307G
Transliteration:
na.phal
Gloss:
to fall: kill
Morphhology:
Hebrew Verb
Definition:
kill/fell/perished/die to fall, lie, be cast down, fail 1a) (Qal) 1a1) to fall 1a2) to fall (of violent death) 1a3) to fall prostrate, prostrate oneself before 1a4) to fall upon, attack, desert, fall away to, go away to, fall into the hand of 1a5) to fall short, fail, fall out, turn out, result 1a6) to settle, waste away, be offered, be inferior to 1a7) to lie, lie prostrate 1b) (Hiphil) 1b1) to cause to fall, fell, throw down, knock out, lay prostrate 1b2) to overthrow 1b3) to make the lot fall, assign by lot, apportion by lot 1b4) to let drop, cause to fail (fig.) 1b5) to cause to fall 1c) (Hithpael) 1c1) to throw or prostrate oneself, throw oneself upon 1c2) to lie prostrate, prostrate oneself 1d) (Pilel) to fall
Strongs > h5307
Word:
נָפַל
Transliteration:
nâphal
Pronounciation:
naw-fal'
Language:
Hebrew
Morphhology:
Verb
Definition:
to fall, in a great variety of applications (intransitive or causative, literal or figurative); be accepted, cast (down, self, (lots), out), cease, die, divide (by lot), (let) fail, (cause to, let, make, ready to) fall (away, down, -en, -ing), fell(-ing), fugitive, have (inheritance), inferior, be judged (by mistake for h6419 (פָּלַל)), lay (along), (cause to) lie down, light (down), be ([idiom] hast) lost, lying, overthrow, overwhelm, perish, present(-ed, -ing), (make to) rot, slay, smite out, [idiom] surely, throw down.; a primitive root

slain
Strongs:
Strongs extended:
Lexicon:
חָלָל
Hebrew:
חֲלָלִ֖ים
Transliteration:
cha.la.Lim
Context:
Next word (Hebrew root)
Gloss:
killed
Morphhology:
Adjective (Plural Masculine, Absolute)
Grammar:
DESCRIBING male people or things
Source:
[Tag=L] Leningrad
Tyndale
Word:
חָלָל
Transliteration:
cha.lal
Gloss:
slain: killed
Morphhology:
Hebrew Noun Male
Definition:
killed slain, fatally wounded, pierced 1a) pierced, fatally wounded 1b) slain Also means: cha.lal (חָלָל ": wounded" h2491H)
Strongs > h2491
Word:
חָלָל
Transliteration:
châlâl
Pronounciation:
khaw-lawl'
Language:
Hebrew
Definition:
pierced (especially to death); figuratively, polluted; kill, profane, slain (man), [idiom] slew, (deadly) wounded.; from h2490 (חָלַל)

on
Strongs:
Lexicon:
ב
Hebrew:
בְּ/הַ֥ר
Transliteration:
be.
Context:
Next word
Gloss:
in
Morphhology:
Preposition
Grammar:
a RELATIONSHIP to another person or thing
Source:
[Tag=L] Leningrad
Tyndale
Word:
Transliteration:
b
Gloss:
in/on/with
Morphhology:
Prefix
Definition:
Prefix beth: in, among, with

[the] mountain of
Strongs:
Strongs extended:
Lexicon:
הַר
Hebrew:
בְּ/הַ֥ר
Transliteration:
Har
Context:
Continue previous word (Hebrew root)
Gloss:
mount
Morphhology:
Noun (Singular Masculine, Construct)
Grammar:
a reference to a male PERSON OR THING, combined with another term
Source:
[Tag=L] Leningrad
Additional:
mountain, hill
Tyndale
Word:
הַר
Transliteration:
har
Gloss:
mountain: mount
Morphhology:
Hebrew Noun Male
Definition:
mount/hill hill, mountain, hill country, mount
Strongs > h2022
Word:
הַר
Transliteration:
har
Pronounciation:
har
Language:
Hebrew
Morphhology:
Noun Masculine
Definition:
a mountain or range of hills (sometimes used figuratively); hill (country), mount(-ain), [idiom] promotion.; a shortened form of h2042 (הָרָר)

<the>
Strongs:
Lexicon:
ה
Hebrew:
הַ/גִּלְבֹּֽעַ\׃
Transliteration:
ha.
Context:
Next word
Gloss:
the
Morphhology:
Definite article (Hebrew)
Grammar:
an INDICATOR that this is important or it has been referred to
Source:
[Tag=L] Leningrad
Tyndale
Word:
Transliteration:
ha
Gloss:
[the]
Morphhology:
Prefix
Definition:
Prefix hé article: "the" for a subject, not object

Gilboa
Strongs:
Strongs extended:
Lexicon:
גִּלְבֹּעַ
Hebrew:
הַ/גִּלְבֹּֽעַ\׃
Transliteration:
gil.Bo.a'
Context:
Continue previous word (Hebrew root)
Gloss:
(Mount)Gilboa
Morphhology:
Proper Noun (Location)
Grammar:
the NAME of a location
Source:
[Tag=L] Leningrad
Additional:
Gilboa Mount @ 1Sa.31.1-1Ch
Tyndale
Word:
גִּלְבֹּעַ
Transliteration:
gil.bo.a
Gloss:
(Mount) Gilboa
Morphhology:
Proper Name Noun Location
Definition:
Gilboa = "swollen heap" a mountain-ridge at the southeastern end of the plain of Jezreel, site of the death of Saul and Jonathan Also named: gil.ad (גִּלְעָד "(Mount)Gilead" h1568K)
Strongs > h1533
Word:
גִּלְבֹּעַ
Transliteration:
Gilbôaʻ
Pronounciation:
ghil-bo'-ah
Language:
Proper Name
Morphhology:
Proper Name Location
Definition:
Gilboa, a mountain of Palestine; Gilboa.; from h1530 (גַּל) and h1158 (בָּעָה); fountain of ebullition

[׃]
Strongs:
Lexicon:
[׃]
Hebrew:
הַ/גִּלְבֹּֽעַ\׃
Context:
Punctuation
Gloss:
[fullstop]
Source:
[Tag=L] Leningrad
Tyndale
Word:
:
Transliteration:
:
Morphhology:
Punctuation
Definition:
Punctuation Sof-Pasuq: ends a verse

< 1 Samuel 31:1 >