< Proverbs 23 >
1 When thou sittest to eat with a ruler, Thou considerest diligently that which [is] before thee,
If you sit to sup at the table of a prince, consider attentively the things set before you:
2 And thou hast put a knife to thy throat, If thou [art] a man of appetite.
and apply your hand, knowing that it behoves you to prepare such [meats]: but if you are very insatiable,
3 Have no desire to his dainties, seeing it [is] lying food.
desire not his provisions; for these belong to a false life.
4 Labour not to make wealth, From thine own understanding cease, Dost thou cause thine eyes to fly upon it? Then it is not.
If you are poor, measure not yourself with a rich man; but refrain yourself in your wisdom.
5 For wealth maketh to itself wings, As an eagle it flieth to the heavens.
If you should fix your eye upon him, he will disappear; for wings like an eagle's are prepared for him, and he returns to the house of his master.
6 Eat not the bread of an evil eye, And have no desire to his dainties,
Sup not with an envious man, neither desire you his meats:
7 For as he hath thought in his soul, so [is] he, 'Eat and drink,' saith he to thee, And his heart [is] not with thee.
so he eats and drinks as if any one should swallow a hair, and do not bring him in to yourself, nor eat your morsel with him:
8 Thy morsel thou hast eaten thou dost vomit up, And hast marred thy words that [are] sweet.
for he will vomit it up, and spoil your fair words.
9 In the ears of a fool speak not, For he treadeth on the wisdom of thy words.
Say nothing in the ears of a fool, lest at any time he sneer at your wise words.
10 Remove not a border of olden times, And into fields of the fatherless enter not,
Remove not the ancient landmarks; and enter not upon the possession of the fatherless:
11 For their Redeemer [is] strong, He doth plead their cause with thee.
for the Lord is their redeemer; he is mighty, and will plead their cause with you.
12 Bring in to instruction thy heart, And thine ear to sayings of knowledge.
Apply your heart to instruction, and prepare your ears for words of discretion.
13 Withhold not from a youth chastisement, When thou smitest him with a rod he dieth not.
Refrain not from chastening a child; for if you beat him with the rod, he shall not die.
14 Thou with a rod smitest him, And his soul from Sheol thou deliverest. (Sheol )
For you shall beat him with the rod, and shall deliver his soul from death. (Sheol )
15 My son, if thy heart hath been wise, My heart rejoiceth, even mine,
Son, if your heart be wise, you shall also gladden my heart;
16 And my reins exult when thy lips speak uprightly.
and your lips shall converse with my lips, if they be right.
17 Let not thy heart be envious at sinners, But — in the fear of Jehovah all the day.
Let not your heart envy sinners: but be you in the fear of the Lord all the day.
18 For, is there a posterity? Then thy hope is not cut off.
For if you should keep these things, you shall have posterity; and your hope shall not be removed.
19 Hear thou, my son, and be wise, And make happy in the way thy heart,
Hear, [my] son, and be wise, and rightly direct the thoughts of your heart.
20 Be not thou among quaffers of wine, Among gluttonous ones of flesh,
Be not a wine-bibber, neither continue long at feasts, and purchases of flesh:
21 For the quaffer and glutton become poor, And drowsiness clotheth with rags.
for every drunkard and whoremonger shall be poor; and every sluggard shall clothe himself with tatters and ragged garments.
22 Hearken to thy father, who begat thee, And despise not thy mother when she hath become old.
Listen, [my] son, to your father which begot you, and despise not [your mother] because she is grown old.
23 Truth buy, and sell not, Wisdom, and instruction, and understanding,
24 The father of the righteous rejoiceth greatly, The begetter of the wise rejoiceth in him.
A righteous father brings up [his children] well; and his soul rejoices over a wise son.
25 Rejoice doth thy father and thy mother, Yea, she that bare thee is joyful.
Let your father and your mother rejoice over you, and let her that bore you be glad.
26 Give, my son, thy heart to me, And let thine eyes watch my ways.
[My] son, give me your heart, and let your eyes observe my ways.
27 For a harlot [is] a deep ditch, And a strange woman [is] a strait pit.
For a strange house is a vessel full of holes; and a strange well is narrow.
28 She also, as catching prey, lieth in wait, And the treacherous among men she increaseth.
For such a one shall perish suddenly; and every transgressor shall be cut off.
29 Who hath woe? who hath sorrow? Who hath contentions? who hath plaint? Who hath wounds without cause? Who hath redness of eyes?
Who [has] woe? who trouble? who [has] quarrels? and who vexations and disputes? who [has] bruises without a cause? whose eyes are livid?
30 Those tarrying by the wine, Those going in to search out mixed wine.
Are not those of them that stay long at wine? [are] not [those] of them that haunt [the places] where banquets are? Be not drunk with wine; but converse with just men, and converse [with them] openly.
31 See not wine when it showeth itself red, When it giveth in the cup its colour, It goeth up and down through the upright.
For if you should set your eyes on bowls and cups, you shall afterwards go more naked than a pestle.
32 Its latter end — as a serpent it biteth, And as a basilisk it stingeth.
But at last [such a one] stretches himself out as one struck by a serpent, and venom is diffused through him as by a horned serpent.
33 Thine eyes see strange women, And thy heart speaketh perverse things.
Whenever your eyes shall behold a strange woman, then your mouth shall speak perverse things.
34 And thou hast been as one lying down in the heart of the sea, And as one lying down on the top of a mast.
And you shall lie as in the midst of the sea, and as a pilot in a great storm.
35 'They smote me, I have not been sick, They beat me, I have not known. When I awake — I seek it yet again!'
And you shall say, They struck me, and I was not pained; and they mocked me, and I knew it not: when will it be morning, that I may go and seek those with whom I may go in company?