< Proverbs 15 >
1 A soft answer turneth back fury, And a grievous word raiseth up anger.
When people are angry with you, reply to them gently, and it will calm them; but if you reply harshly to them, it causes them to become more angry.
2 The tongue of the wise maketh knowledge good, And the mouth of fools uttereth folly.
When wise [people] speak [MTY], it causes those who hear what they say to want to know more; foolish people continually say [MTY] what is foolish.
3 In every place are the eyes of Jehovah, Watching the evil and the good.
Yahweh sees [MTY] [what is happening] everywhere; he observes what bad [people do] as well as what good [people do].
4 A healed tongue [is] a tree of life, And perverseness in it — a breach in the spirit.
Those who speak [MTY] kindly to people are [like] [MET] trees [whose fruit gives] life; speaking what is false causes people to (despair/feel very discouraged).
5 A fool despiseth the instruction of his father, And whoso is regarding reproof is prudent.
Foolish children despise their parents when their parents correct/discipline them; wise children accept it.
6 [In] the house of the righteous [is] abundant strength, And in the increase of the wicked — trouble.
There are many valuable things in the houses of righteous [people]; the wealth of wicked [people] causes them to have troubles/difficulties.
7 The lips of the wise scatter knowledge, And the heart of fools [is] not right.
What wise [people] teach [MTY] causes others to know much more, [but] foolish people cannot teach others what is useful.
8 The sacrifice of the wicked [is] an abomination to Jehovah, And the prayer of the upright [is] His delight.
Yahweh detests the sacrifices that are offered by wicked [people]; what delights/pleases him very much are the prayers of righteous/good [people].
9 An abomination to Jehovah [is] the way of the wicked, And whoso is pursuing righteousness He loveth.
Yahweh hates/detests the behavior of wicked [people], but he loves those who always do what is righteous/just/fair.
10 Chastisement [is] grievous to him who is forsaking the path, Whoso is hating reproof dieth.
Those who do what is wrong will be severely punished; those who do not want to be corrected will die.
11 Sheol and destruction [are] before Jehovah, Surely also the hearts of the sons of men. (Sheol )
Yahweh knows [what is happening in] the place where dead people [DOU] are, so he certainly knows [RHQ] what people are thinking. (Sheol )
12 A scorner loveth not his reprover, Unto the wise he goeth not.
Some people do not want to be corrected; they never go to wise [people to seek good advice from them].
13 A joyful heart maketh glad the face, And by grief of heart is the spirit smitten.
When people are happy, they have smiles on their faces; but when they are sad, [by looking at their faces we can see that] they are sad.
14 The heart of the intelligent seeketh knowledge, And the mouth of fools enjoyeth folly.
Those who have good sense want to learn more; foolish people [MTY] are very satisfied with being foolish/ignorant.
15 All the days of the afflicted [are] evil, And gladness of heart [is] a perpetual banquet.
Those who are oppressed constantly have difficulties, but those who (OR, if they) are happy, [it is as though] [MET] they are having a big feast every day.
16 Better [is] a little with the fear of Jehovah, Than much treasure, and tumult with it.
Being poor and revering Yahweh is better than being rich and having a lot of troubles.
17 Better [is] an allowance of green herbs and love there, Than a fatted ox, and hatred with it.
Eating meals with [people whom you] love and having only vegetables to eat is better than eating with [people who] hate [each other and] having lots of good meat [to eat].
18 A man of fury stirreth up contention, And the slow to anger appeaseth strife.
Those who quickly become angry cause arguments/quarreling, but those who do not quickly become angry cause people to act peacefully.
19 The way of the slothful [is] as a hedge of briers, And the path of the upright is raised up.
Lazy people constantly [have difficulties] [MET]; [it is as though they are] walking through thorns; but those who are honest and hard-working [will have few difficulties; it is as though they are walking] on a level highway [MET].
20 A wise son rejoiceth a father. And a foolish man is despising his mother.
Children who are wise cause their parents to be happy; it is foolish children who despise their parents.
21 Folly is joy to one lacking heart, And a man of intelligence directeth [his] going.
Foolish people are happy to [continually] act foolishly; those who have good sense do what is right.
22 Without counsel [is] the making void of purposes, And in a multitude of counsellors it is established.
If there is no one to give us good advice, we will not accomplish what we are planning to do; but when we have many [good] advisors, we will succeed.
23 Joy [is] to a man in the answer of his mouth, And a word in its season — how good!
People rejoice when they are able to reply well to what others have asked them; [truly], it is very delightful to be able to say the right thing at the right time.
24 A path of life [is] on high for the wise, To turn aside from Sheol beneath. (Sheol )
Wise people walk on a road that leads up to a long life; they do not walk on a road that leads down to the place where dead people are. (Sheol )
25 The house of the proud Jehovah pulleth down, And He setteth up the border of the widow.
Yahweh tears down the houses of proud [people], but he protects the property of widows.
26 An abomination to Jehovah [are] thoughts of wickedness, And pure [are] sayings of pleasantness.
Yahweh detests what wicked [people] are thinking [about doing]; [but] when people say what is kind, he considers those words to be pure.
27 A dishonest gainer is troubling his house, And whoso is hating gifts liveth.
Those who try hard to get money by acting dishonestly cause trouble for their family; those who refuse to accept bribes will live [for a long time].
28 The heart of the righteous meditateth to answer, And the mouth of the wicked uttereth evil things.
Righteous/Good [people] think carefully before they answer [what others ask them]; wicked [people] very quickly say what is evil.
29 Far [is] Jehovah from the wicked, And the prayer of the righteous He heareth.
Yahweh does not listen [MTY] to what wicked [people request him to do]; he listens to righteous [people] when they pray.
30 The light of the eyes rejoiceth the heart, A good report maketh fat the bone.
If people have a smile on their faces, it makes them/others happy, and [when people hear] good news, it refreshes their spirits [MTY].
31 An ear that is hearing the reproof of life Doth lodge among the wise.
If people pay attention when [people] correct/warn them, they will become wise.
32 Whoso is refusing instruction is despising his soul, And whoso is hearing reproof Is getting understanding.
If people refuse to listen [when others try] to correct them, they are despising/hurting themselves; those who (pay attention/heed) when [others] warn them (become wiser/acquire good sense).
33 The fear of Jehovah [is] the instruction of wisdom, And before honour [is] humility!
If you revere Yahweh, you will learn how to become wise, but [only] after you become humble will [people] honor you.