Luke 23
1 And having risen, the whole multitude of them did lead him to Pilate,
tataḥ sabhāsthāḥ sarvvalōkā utthāya taṁ pīlātasammukhaṁ nītvāprōdya vaktumārēbhirē,
2 and began to accuse him, saying, 'This one we found perverting the nation, and forbidding to give tribute to Caesar, saying himself to be Christ a king.'
svamabhiṣiktaṁ rājānaṁ vadantaṁ kaimararājāya karadānaṁ niṣēdhantaṁ rājyaviparyyayaṁ kurttuṁ pravarttamānam ēna prāptā vayaṁ|
3 And Pilate questioned him, saying, 'Thou art the king of the Jews?' and he answering him, said, 'Thou dost say [it].'
tadā pīlātastaṁ pr̥ṣṭavān tvaṁ kiṁ yihūdīyānāṁ rājā? sa pratyuvāca tvaṁ satyamuktavān|
4 And Pilate said unto the chief priests, and the multitude, 'I find no fault in this man;'
tadā pīlātaḥ pradhānayājakādilōkān jagād, ahamētasya kamapyaparādhaṁ nāptavān|
5 and they were the more urgent, saying — 'He doth stir up the people, teaching throughout the whole of Judea — having begun from Galilee — unto this place.'
tatastē punaḥ sāhaminō bhūtvāvadan, ēṣa gālīla ētatsthānaparyyantē sarvvasmin yihūdādēśē sarvvāllōkānupadiśya kupravr̥ttiṁ grāhītavān|
6 And Pilate having heard of Galilee, questioned if the man is a Galilean,
tadā pīlātō gālīlapradēśasya nāma śrutvā papraccha, kimayaṁ gālīlīyō lōkaḥ?
7 and having known that he is from the jurisdiction of Herod, he sent him back unto Herod, he being also in Jerusalem in those days.
tataḥ sa gālīlpradēśīyahērōdrājasya tadā sthitēstasya samīpē yīśuṁ prēṣayāmāsa|
8 And Herod having seen Jesus did rejoice exceedingly, for he was wishing for a long [time] to see him, because of hearing many things about him, and he was hoping some sign to see done by him,
tadā hērōd yīśuṁ vilōkya santutōṣa, yataḥ sa tasya bahuvr̥ttāntaśravaṇāt tasya kiñicadāścaryyakarmma paśyati ityāśāṁ kr̥tvā bahukālamārabhya taṁ draṣṭuṁ prayāsaṁ kr̥tavān|
9 and was questioning him in many words, and he answered him nothing.
tasmāt taṁ bahukathāḥ papraccha kintu sa tasya kasyāpi vākyasya pratyuttaraṁ nōvāca|
10 And the chief priests and the scribes stood vehemently accusing him,
atha pradhānayājakā adhyāpakāśca prōttiṣṭhantaḥ sāhasēna tamapavadituṁ prārēbhirē|
11 and Herod with his soldiers having set him at nought, and having mocked, having put around him gorgeous apparel, did send him back to Pilate,
hērōd tasya sēnāgaṇaśca tamavajñāya upahāsatvēna rājavastraṁ paridhāpya punaḥ pīlātaṁ prati taṁ prāhiṇōt|
12 and both Pilate and Herod became friends on that day with one another, for they were before at enmity between themselves.
pūrvvaṁ hērōdpīlātayōḥ parasparaṁ vairabhāva āsīt kintu taddinē dvayō rmēlanaṁ jātam|
13 And Pilate having called together the chief priests, and the rulers, and the people,
paścāt pīlātaḥ pradhānayājakān śāsakān lōkāṁśca yugapadāhūya babhāṣē,
14 said unto them, 'Ye brought to me this man as perverting the people, and lo, I before you having examined, found in this man no fault in those things ye bring forward against him;
rājyaviparyyayakārakōyam ityuktvā manuṣyamēnaṁ mama nikaṭamānaiṣṭa kintu paśyata yuṣmākaṁ samakṣam asya vicāraṁ kr̥tvāpi prōktāpavādānurūpēṇāsya kōpyaparādhaḥ sapramāṇō na jātaḥ,
15 no, nor yet Herod, for I sent you back unto him, and lo, nothing worthy of death is having been done by him;
yūyañca hērōdaḥ sannidhau prēṣitā mayā tatrāsya kōpyaparādhastēnāpi na prāptaḥ|paśyatānēna vadhahētukaṁ kimapi nāparāddhaṁ|
16 having chastised, therefore, I will release him,'
tasmādēnaṁ tāḍayitvā vihāsyāmi|
17 for it was necessary for him to release to them one at every feast,
tatrōtsavē tēṣāmēkō mōcayitavyaḥ|
18 and they cried out — the whole multitude — saying, 'Away with this one, and release to us Barabbas,'
iti hētōstē prōccairēkadā prōcuḥ, ēnaṁ dūrīkr̥tya barabbānāmānaṁ mōcaya|
19 who had been, because of a certain sedition made in the city, and murder, cast into prison.
sa barabbā nagara upaplavavadhāparādhābhyāṁ kārāyāṁ baddha āsīt|
20 Pilate again then — wishing to release Jesus — called to them,
kintu pīlātō yīśuṁ mōcayituṁ vāñchan punastānuvāca|
21 but they were calling out, saying, 'Crucify, crucify him.'
tathāpyēnaṁ kruśē vyadha kruśē vyadhēti vadantastē ruruvuḥ|
22 And he a third time said unto them, 'Why, what evil did he? no cause of death did I find in him; having chastised him, then, I will release [him].'
tataḥ sa tr̥tīyavāraṁ jagāda kutaḥ? sa kiṁ karmma kr̥tavān? nāhamasya kamapi vadhāparādhaṁ prāptaḥ kēvalaṁ tāḍayitvāmuṁ tyajāmi|
23 And they were pressing with loud voices asking him to be crucified, and their voices, and those of the chief priests, were prevailing,
tathāpi tē punarēnaṁ kruśē vyadha ityuktvā prōccairdr̥ḍhaṁ prārthayāñcakrirē;
24 and Pilate gave judgment for their request being done,
tataḥ pradhānayājakādīnāṁ kalaravē prabalē sati tēṣāṁ prārthanārūpaṁ karttuṁ pīlāta ādidēśa|
25 and he released him who because of sedition and murder hath been cast into the prison, whom they were asking, and Jesus he gave up to their will.
rājadrōhavadhayōraparādhēna kārāsthaṁ yaṁ janaṁ tē yayācirē taṁ mōcayitvā yīśuṁ tēṣāmicchāyāṁ samārpayat|
26 And as they led him away, having taken hold on Simon, a certain Cyrenian, coming from the field, they put on him the cross, to bear [it] behind Jesus.
atha tē yīśuṁ gr̥hītvā yānti, ētarhi grāmādāgataṁ śimōnanāmānaṁ kurīṇīyaṁ janaṁ dhr̥tvā yīśōḥ paścānnētuṁ tasya skandhē kruśamarpayāmāsuḥ|
27 And there was following him a great multitude of the people, and of women, who also were beating themselves and lamenting him,
tatō lōkāraṇyamadhyē bahustriyō rudatyō vilapantyaśca yīśōḥ paścād yayuḥ|
28 and Jesus having turned unto them, said, 'Daughters of Jerusalem, weep not for me, but for yourselves weep ye, and for your children;
kintu sa vyāghuṭya tā uvāca, hē yirūśālamō nāryyō yuyaṁ madarthaṁ na ruditvā svārthaṁ svāpatyārthañca ruditi;
29 for, lo, days do come, in which they shall say, Happy the barren, and wombs that did not bare, and paps that did not give suck;
paśyata yaḥ kadāpi garbhavatyō nābhavan stanyañca nāpāyayan tādr̥śī rvandhyā yadā dhanyā vakṣyanti sa kāla āyāti|
30 then they shall begin to say to the mountains, Fall on us, and to the hills, Cover us; —
tadā hē śailā asmākamupari patata, hē upaśailā asmānācchādayata kathāmīdr̥śīṁ lōkā vakṣyanti|
31 for, if in the green tree they do these things — in the dry what may happen?'
yataḥ satējasi śākhini cēdētad ghaṭatē tarhi śuṣkaśākhini kiṁ na ghaṭiṣyatē?
32 And there were also others — two evil-doers — with him, to be put to death;
tadā tē hantuṁ dvāvaparādhinau tēna sārddhaṁ ninyuḥ|
33 and when they came to the place that is called Skull, there they crucified him and the evil-doers, one on the right hand and one on the left.
aparaṁ śiraḥkapālanāmakasthānaṁ prāpya taṁ kruśē vividhuḥ; taddvayōraparādhinōrēkaṁ tasya dakṣiṇō tadanyaṁ vāmē kruśē vividhuḥ|
34 And Jesus said, 'Father, forgive them, for they have not known what they do;' and parting his garments they cast a lot.
tadā yīśurakathayat, hē pitarētān kṣamasva yata ētē yat karmma kurvvanti tan na viduḥ; paścāttē guṭikāpātaṁ kr̥tvā tasya vastrāṇi vibhajya jagr̥huḥ|
35 And the people were standing, looking on, and the rulers also were sneering with them, saying, 'Others he saved, let him save himself, if this be the Christ, the choice one of God.'
tatra lōkasaṁghastiṣṭhan dadarśa; tē tēṣāṁ śāsakāśca tamupahasya jagaduḥ, ēṣa itarān rakṣitavān yadīśvarēṇābhirucitō 'bhiṣiktastrātā bhavati tarhi svamadhunā rakṣatu|
36 And mocking him also were the soldiers, coming near and offering vinegar to him,
tadanyaḥ sēnāgaṇā ētya tasmai amlarasaṁ datvā parihasya prōvāca,
37 and saying, 'If thou be the king of the Jews, save thyself.'
cēttvaṁ yihūdīyānāṁ rājāsi tarhi svaṁ rakṣa|
38 And there was also a superscription written over him, in letters of Greek, and Roman, and Hebrew, 'This is the King of the Jews.'
yihūdīyānāṁ rājēti vākyaṁ yūnānīyarōmīyēbrīyākṣarai rlikhitaṁ tacchirasa ūrddhvē'sthāpyata|
39 And one of the evil-doers who were hanged, was speaking evil of him, saying, 'If thou be the Christ, save thyself and us.'
tadōbhayapārśvayō rviddhau yāvaparādhinau tayōrēkastaṁ vinindya babhāṣē, cēttvam abhiṣiktōsi tarhi svamāvāñca rakṣa|
40 And the other answering, was rebuking him, saying, 'Dost thou not even fear God, that thou art in the same judgment?
kintvanyastaṁ tarjayitvāvadat, īśvarāttava kiñcidapi bhayaṁ nāsti kiṁ? tvamapi samānadaṇḍōsi,
41 and we indeed righteously, for things worthy of what we did we receive back, but this one did nothing out of place;'
yōgyapātrē āvāṁ svasvakarmmaṇāṁ samucitaphalaṁ prāpnuvaḥ kintvanēna kimapi nāparāddhaṁ|
42 and he said to Jesus, 'Remember me, lord, when thou mayest come in thy reign;'
atha sa yīśuṁ jagāda hē prabhē bhavān svarājyapravēśakālē māṁ smaratu|
43 and Jesus said to him, 'Verily I say to thee, To-day with me thou shalt be in the paradise.'
tadā yīśuḥ kathitavān tvāṁ yathārthaṁ vadāmi tvamadyaiva mayā sārddhaṁ paralōkasya sukhasthānaṁ prāpsyasi|
44 And it was, as it were, the sixth hour, and darkness came over all the land till the ninth hour,
aparañca dvitīyayāmāt tr̥tīyayāmaparyyantaṁ ravēstējasōntarhitatvāt sarvvadēśō'ndhakārēṇāvr̥tō
45 and the sun was darkened, and the vail of the sanctuary was rent in the midst,
mandirasya yavanikā ca chidyamānā dvidhā babhūva|
46 and having cried with a loud voice, Jesus said, 'Father, to Thy hands I commit my spirit;' and these things having said, he breathed forth the spirit.
tatō yīśuruccairuvāca, hē pita rmamātmānaṁ tava karē samarpayē, ityuktvā sa prāṇān jahau|
47 And the centurion having seen what was done, did glorify God, saying, 'Really this man was righteous;'
tadaitā ghaṭanā dr̥ṣṭvā śatasēnāpatirīśvaraṁ dhanyamuktvā kathitavān ayaṁ nitāntaṁ sādhumanuṣya āsīt|
48 and all the multitudes who were come together to this sight, beholding the things that came to pass, smiting their breasts did turn back;
atha yāvantō lōkā draṣṭum āgatāstē tā ghaṭanā dr̥ṣṭvā vakṣaḥsu karāghātaṁ kr̥tvā vyācuṭya gatāḥ|
49 and all his acquaintances stood afar off, and women who did follow him from Galilee, beholding these things.
yīśō rjñātayō yā yā yōṣitaśca gālīlastēna sārddhamāyātāstā api dūrē sthitvā tat sarvvaṁ dadr̥śuḥ|
50 And lo, a man, by name Joseph, being a counsellor, a man good and righteous,
tadā yihūdīyānāṁ mantraṇāṁ kriyāñcāsammanyamāna īśvarasya rājatvam apēkṣamāṇō
51 — he was not consenting to their counsel and deed — from Arimathea, a city of the Jews, who also himself was expecting the reign of God,
yihūdidēśīyō 'rimathīyanagarīyō yūṣaphnāmā mantrī bhadrō dhārmmikaśca pumān
52 he, having gone near to Pilate, asked the body of Jesus,
pīlātāntikaṁ gatvā yīśō rdēhaṁ yayācē|
53 and having taken it down, he wrapped it in fine linen, and placed it in a tomb hewn out, where no one was yet laid.
paścād vapuravarōhya vāsasā saṁvēṣṭya yatra kōpi mānuṣō nāsthāpyata tasmin śailē svātē śmaśānē tadasthāpayat|
54 And the day was a preparation, and sabbath was approaching,
taddinamāyōjanīyaṁ dinaṁ viśrāmavāraśca samīpaḥ|
55 and the women also who have come with him out of Galilee having followed after, beheld the tomb, and how his body was placed,
aparaṁ yīśunā sārddhaṁ gālīla āgatā yōṣitaḥ paścāditvā śmaśānē tatra yathā vapuḥ sthāpitaṁ tacca dr̥ṣṭvā
56 and having turned back, they made ready spices and ointments, and on the sabbath, indeed, they rested, according to the command.
vyāghuṭya sugandhidravyatailāni kr̥tvā vidhivad viśrāmavārē viśrāmaṁ cakruḥ|
