< Leviticus 5 >
1 'And when a person doth sin, and hath heard the voice of an oath, and he [is] witness, or hath seen, or hath known — if he declare not, then he hath borne his iniquity:
“若有人听见发誓的声音,他本是见证,却不把所看见的、所知道的说出来,这就是罪;他要担当他的罪孽。
2 'Or when a person cometh against any thing unclean, or against a carcase of an unclean beast, or against a carcase of unclean cattle, or against a carcase of an unclean teeming creature, and it hath been hidden from him, and he unclean, and guilty;
或是有人摸了不洁的物,无论是不洁的死兽,是不洁的死畜,是不洁的死虫,他却不知道,因此成了不洁,就有了罪。
3 'Or when he cometh against uncleanness of man, even any of his uncleanness whereby he is unclean, and it hath been hidden from him, and he hath known, and hath been guilty:
或是他摸了别人的污秽,无论是染了什么污秽,他却不知道,一知道了就有了罪。
4 'Or when a person sweareth, speaking wrongfully with the lips to do evil, or to do good, even anything which man speaketh wrongfully with an oath, and it hath been hid from him; — when he hath known then he hath been guilty of one of these;
或是有人嘴里冒失发誓,要行恶,要行善,无论人在什么事上冒失发誓,他却不知道,一知道了就要在这其中的一件上有了罪。
5 'And it hath been when he is guilty of one of these, that he hath confessed concerning that which he hath sinned,
他有了罪的时候,就要承认所犯的罪,
6 and hath brought in his guilt-offering to Jehovah for his sin which he hath sinned, a female out of the flock, a lamb, or a kid of the goats, for a sin-offering, and the priest hath made atonement for him, because of his sin.
并要因所犯的罪,把他的赎愆祭牲—就是羊群中的母羊,或是一只羊羔,或是一只山羊—牵到耶和华面前为赎罪祭。至于他的罪,祭司要为他赎了。
7 'And if his hand reach not to the sufficiency of a lamb, then he hath brought in his guilt-offering — he who hath sinned — two turtle-doves or two young pigeons to Jehovah, one for a sin-offering, and one for a burnt-offering;
“他的力量若不够献一只羊羔,就要因所犯的罪,把两只斑鸠或是两只雏鸽带到耶和华面前为赎愆祭:一只作赎罪祭,一只作燔祭。
8 and he hath brought them in unto the priest, and hath brought near that which [is] for a sin-offering first, and hath wrung off its head from its neck, and doth not separate [it],
把这些带到祭司那里,祭司就要先把那赎罪祭献上,从鸟的颈项上揪下头来,只是不可把鸟撕断,
9 and he hath sprinkled of the blood of the sin-offering on the side of the altar, and that which is left of the blood is wrung out at the foundation of the altar; it [is] a sin-offering.
也把些赎罪祭牲的血弹在坛的旁边,剩下的血要流在坛的脚那里;这是赎罪祭。
10 'And the second he maketh a burnt-offering, according to the ordinance, and the priest hath made atonement for him, because of his sin which he hath sinned, and it hath been forgiven him.
他要照例献第二只为燔祭。至于他所犯的罪,祭司要为他赎了,他必蒙赦免。
11 'And if his hand reach not to two turtle-doves, or to two young pigeons, then he hath brought in his offering — he who hath sinned — a tenth of an ephah of flour for a sin-offering; he putteth no oil on it, nor doth he put on it frankincense, for it [is] a sin-offering,
“他的力量若不够献两只斑鸠或是两只雏鸽,就要因所犯的罪带供物来,就是细面伊法十分之一为赎罪祭;不可加上油,也不可加上乳香,因为是赎罪祭。
12 and he hath brought it in unto the priest, and the priest hath taken a handful from it — the fulness of his hand — its memorial — and hath made perfume on the altar, according to the fire-offerings of Jehovah; it [is] a sin-offering.
他要把供物带到祭司那里,祭司要取出自己的一把来作为纪念,按献给耶和华火祭的条例烧在坛上;这是赎罪祭。
13 'And the priest hath made atonement for him, for his sin which he hath sinned against one of these, and it hath been forgiven him, and [the remnant] hath been to the priest, like the present.'
至于他在这几件事中所犯的罪,祭司要为他赎了,他必蒙赦免。剩下的面都归与祭司,和素祭一样。”
14 And Jehovah speaketh unto Moses, saying,
耶和华晓谕摩西说:
15 'When a person committeth a trespass, and hath sinned through ignorance against the holy things of Jehovah, then he hath brought in his guilt-offering to Jehovah, a ram, a perfect one, out of the flock, at thy valuation [in] silver — shekels by the shekel of the sanctuary — for a guilt-offering.
“人若在耶和华的圣物上误犯了罪,有了过犯,就要照你所估的,按圣所的舍客勒拿银子,将赎愆祭牲—就是羊群中一只没有残疾的公绵羊—牵到耶和华面前为赎愆祭;
16 'And that which he hath sinned against the holy thing he repayeth, and its fifth is adding to it, and hath given it to the priest, and the priest maketh atonement for him with the ram of the guilt-offering, and it hath been forgiven him.
并且他因在圣物上的差错要偿还,另外加五分之一,都给祭司。祭司要用赎愆祭的公绵羊为他赎罪,他必蒙赦免。
17 'And when any person sinneth, and hath done [something against] one of all the commands of Jehovah [regarding things] which are not to be done, and hath not known, and he hath been guilty, and hath borne his iniquity,
“若有人犯罪,行了耶和华所吩咐不可行的什么事,他虽然不知道,还是有了罪,就要担当他的罪孽;
18 'Then he hath brought in a ram, a perfect one, out of the flock, at thy valuation, for a guilt-offering, unto the priest; and the priest hath made atonement for him, for his ignorance in which he hath erred and he hath not known, and it hath been forgiven him;
也要照你所估定的价,从羊群中牵一只没有残疾的公绵羊来,给祭司作赎愆祭。至于他误行的那错事,祭司要为他赎罪,他必蒙赦免。
19 it [is] a guilt-offering; he hath been certainly guilty before Jehovah.'
这是赎愆祭,因他在耶和华面前实在有了罪。”