Exodus 21

1 'And these [are] the judgments which thou dost set before them:

And these [are] the judgments which you set before them:

2 'When thou buyest a Hebrew servant — six years he doth serve, and in the seventh he goeth out as a freeman for nought;

When you buy a Hebrew servant, he serves [for] six years, and in the seventh he goes out as a freeman for nothing;

3 if by himself he cometh in, by himself he goeth out; if he [is] owner of a wife, then his wife hath gone out with him;

if he comes in by himself, he goes out by himself; if he [is] owner of a wife, then his wife has gone out with him;

4 if his lord give to him a wife, and she hath borne to him sons or daughters — the wife and her children are her lord's, and he goeth out by himself.

if his lord gives a wife to him, and she has borne sons or daughters to him—the wife and her children are her lord’s, and he goes out by himself.

5 'And if the servant really say: I have loved my lord, my wife, and my sons — I do not go out free;

And if the servant really says: I have loved my lord, my wife, and my sons—I do not go out free,

6 then hath his lord brought him nigh unto God, and hath brought him nigh unto the door, or unto the side-post, and his lord hath bored his ear with an awl, and he hath served him — to the age.

then his lord has brought him near to God, and has brought him near to the door, or to the doorpost, and his lord has bored his ear with an awl, and he has served him for all time.

7 'And when a man selleth his daughter for a handmaid, she doth not go out according to the going out of the men-servants;

And when a man sells his daughter for a handmaid, she does not go out according to the going out of the menservants;

8 if evil in the eyes of her lord, so that he hath not betrothed her, then he hath let her be ransomed; to a strange people he hath not power to sell her, in his dealing treacherously with her.

if [it is] evil in the eyes of her lord, so that he has not betrothed her, then he has let her be ransomed; he has no power to sell her to a strange people, in his dealing treacherously with her.

9 'And if to his son he betroth her, according to the right of daughters he doth to her.

And if he betroths her to his son, he does to her according to the right of daughters.

10 'If another [woman] he take for him, her food, her covering, and her habitation, he doth not withdraw;

If he takes another [woman] for him, he does not withdraw her food, her covering, and her habitation;

11 and if these three he do not to her, then she hath gone out for nought, without money.

and if he does not do these three for her, then she has gone out for nothing, without money.

12 'He who smiteth a man so that he hath died, is certainly put to death;

He who strikes a man so that he has died is certainly put to death;

13 as to him who hath not laid wait, and God hath brought to his hand, I have even set for thee a place whither he doth flee.

as for him who has not laid wait, but God has brought [him] to his hand, I have even set a place for you to where he flees.

14 'And when a man doth presume against his neighbour to slay him with subtilty, from Mine altar thou dost take him to die.

And when a man presumes against his neighbor to slay him with subtlety, you take him from My altar to die.

15 'And he who smiteth his father or his mother is certainly put to death.

And he who strikes his father or his mother is certainly put to death.

16 'And he who stealeth a man, and hath sold him, and he hath been found in his hand, is certainly put to death.

And he who steals a man, and has sold him, and he has been found in his hand, is certainly put to death.

17 'And he who is reviling his father or his mother is certainly put to death.

And he who is reviling his father or his mother is certainly put to death.

18 'And when men contend, and a man hath smitten his neighbour with a stone, or with the fist, and he die not, but hath fallen on the bed;

And when men contend, and a man has struck his neighbor with a stone, or with the fist, and he does not die, but has fallen on the bed;

19 if he rise, and hath gone up and down without on his staff, then hath the smiter been acquitted; only his cessation he giveth, and he is thoroughly healed.

if he rises, and has gone up and down outside on his staff, then the striker has been acquitted; he only gives [for] his cessation, and he is thoroughly healed.

20 'And when a man smiteth his man-servant or his handmaid, with a rod, and he hath died under his hand — he is certainly avenged;

And when a man strikes his manservant or his handmaid with a rod, and he has died under his hand—he is certainly avenged;

21 only if he remain a day, or two days, he is not avenged, for he [is] his money.

only if he remains a day, or two days, he is not avenged, for he [is] his money.

22 'And when men strive, and have smitten a pregnant woman, and her children have come out, and there is no mischief, he is certainly fined, as the husband of the woman doth lay upon him, and he hath given through the judges;

And when men strive, and have struck a pregnant woman, and her children have come out, and there is no harm [to them], he is certainly fined as the husband of the woman lays on him, and he has given through the judges;

23 and if there is mischief, then thou hast given life for life,

and if there is harm [to them], then you have given life for life,

24 eye for eye, tooth for tooth, hand for hand, foot for foot,

eye for eye, tooth for tooth, hand for hand, foot for foot,

25 burning for burning, wound for wound, stripe for stripe.

burning for burning, wound for wound, stripe for stripe.

26 'And when a man smiteth the eye of his man-servant, or the eye of his handmaid, and hath destroyed it, as a freeman he doth send him away for his eye;

And when a man strikes the eye of his manservant, or the eye of his handmaid, and has destroyed it, he sends him away as a freeman for his eye;

27 and if a tooth of his man-servant or a tooth of his handmaid he knock out, as a freeman he doth send him away for his tooth.

and if he knocks out a tooth of his manservant or a tooth of his handmaid, he sends him away as a freeman for his tooth.

28 'And when an ox doth gore man or woman, and they have died, the ox is certainly stoned, and his flesh is not eaten, and the owner of the ox [is] acquitted;

And when an ox gores man or woman, and they have died, the ox is certainly stoned, and his flesh is not eaten, and the owner of the ox [is] acquitted;

29 and if the ox is [one] accustomed to gore heretofore, and it hath been testified to its owner, and he doth not watch it, and it hath put to death a man or woman, the ox is stoned, and its owner also is put to death.

and if the ox is [one] accustomed to gore before, and it has been testified to its owner, and he does not watch it, and it has put to death a man or woman, the ox is stoned, and its owner is also put to death.

30 'If atonement is laid upon him, then he hath given the ransom of his life, according to all that is laid upon him;

If atonement is laid on him, then he has given the ransom of his life, according to all that is laid on him;

31 whether it gore a son or gore a daughter, according to this judgment it is done to him.

whether it gores a son or gores a daughter, according to this judgment it is done to him.

32 'If the ox gore a man-servant or a handmaid, thirty silver shekels he doth give to their lord, and the ox is stoned.

If the ox gores a manservant or a handmaid, he gives thirty silver shekels to their lord, and the ox is stoned.

33 'And when a man doth open a pit, or when a man doth dig a pit, and doth not cover it, and an ox or ass hath fallen thither, —

And when a man opens a pit, or when a man digs a pit, and does not cover it, and an ox or donkey has fallen [in] there—

34 the owner of the pit doth repay, money he doth give back to its owner, and the dead is his.

the owner of the pit repays, he gives back money to its owner, and the dead is his.

35 'And when a man's ox doth smite the ox of his neighbour, and it hath died, then they have sold the living ox, and halved its money, and also the dead one they do halve;

And when a man’s ox strikes the ox of his neighbor and it has died, then they have sold the living ox, and halved its money, and they also halve the dead one;

36 or, it hath been known that the ox is [one] accustomed to gore heretofore, and its owner doth not watch it, he certainly repayeth ox for ox, and the dead is his.

or, [if] it has been known that the ox is [one] accustomed to gore before, and its owner does not watch it, he certainly repays ox for ox, and the dead is his.