< 1 Kings 20 >
1 And Ben-Hadad king of Aram hath gathered all his force, and thirty and two kings [are] with him, and horse and chariot, and he goeth up and layeth siege against Samaria, and fighteth with it,
亞蘭王便‧哈達聚集他的全軍,率領三十二個王,帶着車馬上來圍攻撒馬利亞;
2 and sendeth messengers unto Ahab king of Israel, to the city,
又差遣使者進城見以色列王亞哈,對他說:「便‧哈達如此說:
3 and saith to him, 'Thus said Ben-Hadad, 'Thy silver and thy gold are mine, and thy wives and thy sons — the best — are mine.'
你的金銀都要歸我,你妻子兒女中最美的也要歸我。」
4 And the king of Israel answereth and saith, 'According to thy word, my lord, O king: I [am] thine, and all that I have.'
以色列王回答說:「我主我王啊,可以依着你的話,我與我所有的都歸你。」
5 And the messengers turn back and say, 'Thus spake Ben-Hadad, saying, Surely I sent unto thee, saying, Thy silver, and thy gold, and thy wives, and thy sons, to me thou dost give;
使者又來說:「便‧哈達如此說:我已差遣人去見你,要你將你的金銀、妻子、兒女都給我。
6 for if, at this time to-morrow, I send my servants unto thee then they have searched thy house, and the houses of thy servants, and it hath been, every desirable thing of thine eyes they place in their hand, and have taken away.'
但明日約在這時候,我還要差遣臣僕到你那裏,搜查你的家和你僕人的家,將你眼中一切所喜愛的都拿了去。」
7 And the king of Israel calleth to all the elders of the land, and saith, 'Know, I pray you, and see that evil this [one] is seeking, for he sent unto me for my wives, and for my sons, and for my silver, and for my gold, and I withheld not from him.'
以色列王召了國中的長老來,對他們說:「請你們看看,這人是怎樣地謀害我,他先差遣人到我這裏來,要我的妻子、兒女,和金銀,我並沒有推辭他。」
8 And all the elders and all the people say unto him, 'Do not hearken, nor consent.'
長老和百姓對王說:「不要聽從他,也不要應允他。」
9 And he saith to the messengers of Ben-Hadad, 'Say to my lord the king, All that thou didst send for unto thy servant at the first I do, and this thing I am not able to do;' and the messengers go and take him back word.
故此,以色列王對便‧哈達的使者說:「你們告訴我主我王說:王頭一次差遣人向僕人所要的,僕人都依從;但這次所要的,我不能依從。」使者就去回覆便‧哈達。
10 And Ben-Hadad sendeth unto him, and saith, 'Thus do the gods to me, and thus do they add, if the dust of Samaria suffice for handfuls for all the people who [are] at my feet.'
便‧哈達又差遣人去見亞哈說:「撒馬利亞的塵土若夠跟從我的人每人捧一捧的,願神明重重地降罰與我!」
11 And the king of Israel answereth and saith, 'Speak ye: let not him who is girding on boast himself as him who is loosing [his armour].'
以色列王說:「你告訴他說,才頂盔貫甲的,休要像摘盔卸甲的誇口。」
12 And it cometh to pass at the hearing of this word — and he is drinking, he and the kings, in the booths — that he saith unto his servants, 'Set yourselves;' and they set themselves against the city.
便‧哈達和諸王正在帳幕裏喝酒,聽見這話,就對他臣僕說:「擺隊吧!」他們就擺隊攻城。
13 And lo, a certain prophet hath come nigh unto Ahab king of Israel, and saith, 'Thus said Jehovah, 'Hast thou seen all this great multitude? lo, I am giving it into thy hand to-day, and thou hast known that I [am] Jehovah.'
有一個先知來見以色列王亞哈,說:「耶和華如此說:『這一大群人你看見了嗎?今日我必將他們交在你手裏,你就知道我是耶和華。』」
14 And Ahab saith, 'By whom?' and he saith, 'Thus said Jehovah, By the young men of the heads of the provinces;' and he saith, 'Who doth direct the battle?' and he saith, 'Thou.'
亞哈說:「藉着誰呢?」他回答說:「耶和華說,藉着跟從省長的少年人。」亞哈說:「要誰率領呢?」他說:「要你親自率領。」
15 And he inspecteth the young men of the heads of the provinces, and they are two hundred, two and thirty, and after them he hath inspecteth the whole of the people, all the sons of Israel, seven thousand,
於是亞哈數點跟從省長的少年人,共有二百三十二名,後又數點以色列的眾兵,共有七千名。
16 and they go out at noon, and Ben-Hadad is drinking — drunk in the booths, he and the kings, the thirty and two kings, helping him.
午間,他們就出城;便‧哈達和幫助他的三十二個王正在帳幕裏痛飲。
17 And the young men of the heads of the provinces go out at the first, and Ben-Hadad sendeth, and they declare to him, saying, 'Men have come out of Samaria.'
跟從省長的少年人先出城;便‧哈達差遣人去探望,他們回報說:「有人從撒馬利亞出來了。」
18 And he saith, 'If for peace they have come out — catch them alive; and if for battle they have come out — alive catch them.'
他說:「他們若為講和出來,要活捉他們;若為打仗出來,也要活捉他們。」
19 And these have gone out of the city — the young men of the heads of the provinces — and the force that [is] after them,
跟從省長的少年人出城,軍兵跟隨他們;
20 and smite each his man, and Aram fleeth, and Israel pursueth them, and Ben-Hadad king of Aram escapeth on a horse, and the horsemen;
各人遇見敵人就殺。亞蘭人逃跑,以色列人追趕他們;亞蘭王便‧哈達騎着馬和馬兵一同逃跑。
21 and the king of Israel goeth out, and smiteth the horses, and the charioteers, and hath smitten among the Aramaeans a great smiting.
以色列王出城攻打車馬,大大擊殺亞蘭人。
22 And the prophet cometh nigh unto the king of Israel, and saith to him, 'Go, strengthen thyself, and know and see that which thou dost, for at the turn of the year the king of Aram is coming up against thee.'
那先知來見以色列王,對他說:「你當自強,留心怎樣防備;因為到明年這時候,亞蘭王必上來攻擊你。」
23 And the servants of the king of Aram said unto him, 'Gods of hills [are] their gods, therefore they were stronger than we; and yet, we fight with them in the plain — are we not stronger than they?
亞蘭王的臣僕對亞蘭王說:「以色列人的神是山神,所以他們勝過我們;但在平原與他們打仗,我們必定得勝。
24 'And this thing do thou: turn aside the kings each out of his place, and set captains in their stead;
王當這樣行:把諸王革去,派軍長代替他們,
25 and thou, number to thee a force as the force that is fallen from thee, and horse for horse, and chariot for chariot, and we fight with them in the plain; are we not stronger than they?' and he hearkeneth to their voice, and doth so.
又照着王喪失軍兵之數,再招募一軍,馬補馬,車補車,我們在平原與他們打仗,必定得勝。」王便聽臣僕的話去行。
26 And it cometh to pass at the turn of the year, that Ben-Hadad inspecteth the Aramaeans, and goeth up to Aphek, to battle with Israel,
次年,便‧哈達果然點齊亞蘭人上亞弗去,要與以色列人打仗。
27 and the sons of Israel have been inspected, and supported, and go to meet them, and the sons of Israel encamp before them, like two flocks of goats, and the Aramaeans have filled the land.
以色列人也點齊軍兵,預備食物,迎着亞蘭人出去,對着他們安營,好像兩小群山羊羔;亞蘭人卻滿了地面。
28 And there cometh nigh a man of God, and speaketh unto the king of Israel, and saith, 'Thus said Jehovah, Because that the Aramaeans have said, God of hills [is] Jehovah, and He [is] not God of valleys — I have given the whole of this great multitude into thy hand, and ye have known that I [am] Jehovah.'
有神人來見以色列王,說:「耶和華如此說:『亞蘭人既說我-耶和華是山神,不是平原的神,所以我必將這一大群人都交在你手中,你們就知道我是耶和華。』」
29 And they encamp one over-against another seven days, and it cometh to pass on the seventh day, that the battle draweth near, and the sons of Israel smite Aram — a hundred thousand footmen in one day.
以色列人與亞蘭人相對安營七日,到第七日兩軍交戰;那一日以色列人殺了亞蘭人步兵十萬,
30 And those left flee to Aphek, unto the city, and the wall falleth on twenty and seven chief men who are left, and Ben-Hadad hath fled, and cometh in unto the city, into the innermost part.
其餘的逃入亞弗城;城牆塌倒,壓死剩下的二萬七千人。 便‧哈達也逃入城,藏在嚴密的屋子裏。
31 And his servants say unto him, 'Lo, we pray thee, we have heard that the kings of the house of Israel — that they are kind kings; let us put, we pray thee, sackcloth on our loins, and ropes on our heads, and we go out unto the king of Israel; it may be he doth keep thee alive.'
他的臣僕對他說:「我們聽說以色列王都是仁慈的王,現在我們不如腰束麻布,頭套繩索,出去投降以色列王,或者他存留王的性命。」
32 And they gird sackcloth on their loins, and ropes [are] on their heads, and they come in unto the king of Israel, and say, 'Thy servant Ben-Hadad hath said, Let me live, I pray thee;' and he saith, 'Is he yet alive? he [is] my brother.'
於是他們腰束麻布,頭套繩索,去見以色列王,說:「王的僕人便‧哈達說,求王存留我的性命。」亞哈說:「他還活着嗎?他是我的兄弟。」
33 And the men observe diligently, and hasten, and catch it from him, and say, 'Thy brother Ben-Hadad;' and he saith, 'Go ye in, bring him;' and Ben-Hadad cometh out unto him, and he causeth him to come up on the chariot.
這些人留心探出他的口氣來,便急忙就着他的話說:「便‧哈達是王的兄弟!」王說:「你們去請他來。」便‧哈達出來見王,王就請他上車。
34 And he saith unto him, 'The cities that my father took from thy father, I give back, and streets thou dost make for thee in Damascus, as my father did in Samaria;' — 'and I, with a covenant, send thee away;' and he maketh with him a covenant, and sendeth him away.
便‧哈達對王說:「我父從你父那裏所奪的城邑,我必歸還。你可以在大馬士革立街市,像我父在撒馬利亞所立的一樣。」亞哈說:「我照此立約,放你回去」,就與他立約,放他去了。
35 And a certain man of the sons of the prophets said unto his neighbour by the word of Jehovah, 'Smite me, I pray thee;' and the man refuseth to smite him,
有先知的一個門徒奉耶和華的命對他的同伴說:「你打我吧!」那人不肯打他。
36 and he saith to him, 'Because that thou hast not hearkened to the voice of Jehovah, lo, thou art going from me, and the lion hath smitten thee;' and he goeth from him, and the lion findeth him, and smiteth him.
他就對那人說:「你既不聽從耶和華的話,你一離開我,必有獅子咬死你。」那人一離開他,果然遇見獅子,把他咬死了。
37 And he findeth another man, and saith, 'Smite me, I pray thee;' and the man smiteth him, smiting and wounding,
先知的門徒又遇見一個人,對他說:「你打我吧!」那人就打他,將他打傷。
38 and the prophet goeth and standeth for the king on the way, and disguiseth himself with ashes on his eyes.
他就去了,用頭巾蒙眼,改換面目,在路旁等候王。
39 And it cometh to pass — the king is passing by — that he hath cried unto the king, and saith, 'Thy servant went out into the midst of the battle, and lo, a man hath turned aside and bringeth in unto me a man, and saith, Keep this man; if he be at all missing, then hath thy life been for his life, or a talent of silver thou dost weigh out;
王從那裏經過,他向王呼叫說:「僕人在陣上的時候,有人帶了一個人來,對我說:『你看守這人,若把他失了,你的性命必代替他的性命;不然,你必交出一他連得銀子來。』
40 and it cometh to pass, thy servant is working hither and thither, and he is not!' and the king of Israel saith unto him, Right [is] thy judgment; thou hast determined [it].'
僕人正在忙亂之間,那人就不見了。」以色列王對他說:「你自己定妥了,必照樣判斷你。」
41 And he hasteth and turneth aside the ashes from off his eyes, and the king of Israel discerneth him, that he [is] of the prophets,
他急忙除掉蒙眼的頭巾,以色列王就認出他是一個先知。
42 and he saith unto him, 'Thus said Jehovah, Because thou hast sent away the man I devoted, out of [thy] hand, even thy life hath been for his life, and thy people for his people;'
他對王說:「耶和華如此說:『因你將我定要滅絕的人放去,你的命就必代替他的命,你的民也必代替他的民。』」
43 and the king of Israel goeth unto his house, sulky and wroth, and cometh in to Samaria.
於是以色列王悶悶不樂地回到撒馬利亞,進了他的宮。