< Leviticus 27 >

1 The LORD spoke to Moses, saying,
وَقَالَ الرَّبُّ لِمُوسَى:١
2 “Speak to the children of Israel, and say to them, ‘When a man consecrates a person to the LORD in a vow, according to your valuation,
«أَوْصِ بَنِي إِسْرَائِيلَ أَنَّهُ إِذَا نَذَرَ أَحَدٌ نَفْسَهُ أَوْ سِواهُ لِلرَّبِّ فَإِنَّ فِدَاءَ الْمَنْذُورِ يَكُونُ بِمُوجِبِ جَدْوَلِ تَقْدِيرِكَ التَّالِي حَسَبَ مَوَازِينِ الْقُدْسِ:٢
3 your valuation of a male from twenty years old to sixty years old shall be fifty shekels of silver, according to the shekel of the sanctuary.
يُفْتَدَى كُلُّ ذَكَرٍ مِنِ ابْنِ عِشْرِينَ إِلَى ابْنِ سِتِّينَ سَنَةً بِخَمْسِينَ شَاقِلاً (نَحْوِ سِتِّ مِئةِ جِرَامٍ) مِنَ الْفِضَّةِ.٣
4 If she is a female, then your valuation shall be thirty shekels.
وَتُفْتَدَي كُلُّ امْرَأَةٍ مَنْذُورَةٍ بِثَلاثِينَ شَاقِلاً (نَحْوِ ثَلاثِ مِئَةٍ وَسِتِّينَ جِرَاماً) مِنَ الْفِضَّةِ.٤
5 If the person is from five years old to twenty years old, then your valuation shall be for a male twenty shekels, and for a female ten shekels.
أَمَّا إِنْ كَانَ الْمَنْذُورُ ذَكَراً مِنِ ابْنِ خَمْسِ سَنَوَاتٍ إِلَى عِشْرِينَ فَيُفْتَدَى بِعِشْرِينَ شَاقِلاً (نَحْوِ مِئَتَيْنِ وَأَرْبَعِينَ جِرَاماً) مِنَ الْفِضَّةِ. أَمَّا فِدَاءُ الأُنْثَى فَيَكُونُ عَشَرَةَ شَوَاقِلَ (نَحْوِ مِئَةٍ وَعِشْرِينَ جِرَاماً).٥
6 If the person is from a month old to five years old, then your valuation shall be for a male five shekels of silver, and for a female your valuation shall be three shekels of silver.
وَإِنْ كَانَ عُمْرُ الْمَنْذُورِ بَيْنَ شَهْرٍ وَخَمْسِ سَنَوَاتٍ فَيُفْتَدَى الذَّكَرُ بِخَمْسَةِ شَوَاقِلَ (نَحْوِ سِتِّينَ جِرَاماً) مِنَ الْفِضَّةِ، وَالأُنْثَى بِثَلاثَةِ شَوَاقِلَ (نَحْوِ سِتَّةٍ وَثَلاثِينَ جِرَاماً).٦
7 If the person is from sixty years old and upward; if he is a male, then your valuation shall be fifteen shekels, and for a female ten shekels.
وَإِنْ كَانَ الْمَنْذُورُ ذَكَراً ابْنَ سِتِّينَ سَنَةً فَمَا فَوْقُ يُفْتَدَى بِخَمْسَةَ عَشَرَ شَاقِلاً (نَحْوِ مِئَةٍ وَثَمَانِينَ جِرَاماً)؛ أَمَّا الأُنْثَى فَتُفْتَدَى بِعَشَرَةِ شَوَاقِلَ (نَحْوِ مِئَةٍ وَعِشْرِينَ جِرَاماً).٧
8 But if he is poorer than your valuation, then he shall be set before the priest, and the priest shall assign a value to him. The priest shall assign a value according to his ability to pay.
وَإِنْ كَانَ النَّاذِرُ فَقِيراً يَعْجُزُ عَنْ دَفْعِ الْقِيمَةِ الْمُقِدَّرَةِ، يَحْضُرُ إِلَى الْكَاهِنِ فَيُقَدِّرُ فِدَاءَهُ وَفْقاً لِقُدْرَةِ النَّاذِرِ الْمَادِّيَّةِ.٨
9 “‘If it is an animal of which men offer an offering to the LORD, all that any man gives of such to the LORD becomes holy.
وَإِنْ كَانَ الْمَنْذُورُ بَهِيمَةً مِمَّا يُقَدِّمُونَهُ قُرْبَاناً لِلرَّبِّ فَإِنَّ هَذِهِ الْبَهِيمَةَ تُصْبِحُ قُدْسَاً لِلرَّبِّ.٩
10 He shall not alter it, nor exchange it, a good for a bad, or a bad for a good. If he shall at all exchange animal for animal, then both it and that for which it is exchanged shall be holy.
لَا يُغَيِّرُهُ النَّاذِرُ وَلا يُبَدِّلُهُ جَيِّداً بِرَدِيءٍ أَوْ رَدِيئاً بِجَيِّدٍ. وَإِنِ اسْتَبْدَلَ بَهِيمَةً بِأُخْرَى فَإِنَّهَا تَكُونُ هِيَ وَبَدِيلُهَا قُدْساً لِلرَّبِّ.١٠
11 If it is any unclean animal, of which they do not offer as an offering to the LORD, then he shall set the animal before the priest;
وَإِنْ كَانَ النَّذْرُ بَهِيمَةً نَجِسَةً، لَا يَجُوزُ تَقْرِيبُهَا لِلرَّبِّ، يُحْضِرُ النَّاذِرُ الْبَهِيمَةَ أَمَامَ الْكَاهِنِ،١١
12 and the priest shall evaluate it, whether it is good or bad. As the priest evaluates it, so it shall be.
فَيُقَدِّرُ قِيمَتَهَا، سَوَاءَ كَانَتْ جَيِّدَةً أَمْ رَدِيئَةً، وَحَسَبَ تَقْدِيرِ الْكَاهِنِ يَدْفَعُ النَّاذِرُ قِيمَتَهَا.١٢
13 But if he will indeed redeem it, then he shall add the fifth part of it to its valuation.
فَإِنْ فَكَّهَا فَعَلَيْهِ أَنْ يُضِيفَ خُمْسَهَا عَلَى تَقْدِيرِ الْكَاهِنِ.١٣
14 “‘When a man dedicates his house to be holy to the LORD, then the priest shall evaluate it, whether it is good or bad. As the priest evaluates it, so it shall stand.
وَإِنْ كَرَّسَ إِنْسَانٌ بَيْتَهُ قُدْساً لِلرَّبِّ، يُقَدِّرُ الْكَاهِنُ قِيمَتَهُ وَفْقاً لِحَالَتِهِ مِنَ الْجَوْدَةِ وَالرَّدَاءَةِ. وَحَسَبَ تَقْدِيرِ الْكَاهِنِ هَكَذَا يَكُونُ.١٤
15 If he who dedicates it will redeem his house, then he shall add the fifth part of the money of your valuation to it, and it shall be his.
فَإِذَا رَغِبَ الْمُكَرِّسُ أَنْ يَفُكَّ بَيْتَهُ، يُضِيفُ عَلَى تَقْدِيرِ الْكَاهِنِ مَا يُعَادِلُ خُمْسَهُ وَيَسْتَرِدُّهُ.١٥
16 “‘If a man dedicates to the LORD part of the field of his possession, then your valuation shall be according to the seed for it. The sowing of a homer of barley shall be valued at fifty shekels of silver.
وَإِنْ كَرَّسَ إِنْسَانٌ جُزْءاً مِنْ حَقْلٍ يَمْلِكُهُ لِلرَّبِّ، فَإِنَّ تَقْدِيرَك قِيمَتَهُ يَكُونُ عَلَى قَدْرِ مَا يُزْرَعُ فِيهِ مِنْ بِذَارٍ، فَيَكُونُ لِكُلِّ بِذَارِ حُومَرٍ (نَحْوِ مِئَتَيْنِ وَأَرْبَعِينَ لِتْراً) مِنْ بِذَارِ الشَّعِيرِ خَمْسُونَ شَاقِلاً (نَحْوِ سِتِّ مِئَةِ جِرَامٍ) مِنَ الْفِضَّةِ١٦
17 If he dedicates his field from the Year of Jubilee, according to your valuation it shall stand.
فَإِنْ كَرَّسَ حَقْلَهُ فِي سَنَةِ الْيُوبِيلِ فَإِنَّهُ يَقُومُ بِدَفْعِ مَا تَمَّ تَقْدِيرُهُ.١٧
18 But if he dedicates his field after the Jubilee, then the priest shall reckon to him the money according to the years that remain to the Year of Jubilee; and an abatement shall be made from your valuation.
وَإِنْ كَرَّسَ حَقْلَهُ بَعْدَ سَنَةِ الْيُوبِيلِ فَعَلَى الْكَاهِنِ أَنْ يُقَدِّرَ قِيمَةَ الْفِضَّةِ وَفْقاً لِعَدَدِ السِّنِينَ الْبَاقِيَةِ لِحُلُولِ سَنَةِ الْيُوبِيلِ، فَيَتِمُّ إِنْقَاصُ تَقْدِيرِكَ.١٨
19 If he who dedicated the field will indeed redeem it, then he shall add the fifth part of the money of your valuation to it, and it shall remain his.
فَإِنْ فَكَّ الْمُكَرِّسُ الْحَقْلَ يُضِيفُ عَلَى تَقْدِيرِكَ خُمْسَهُ مِنَ الْفِضَّةِ وَيَسْتَرِدُّهُ.١٩
20 If he will not redeem the field, or if he has sold the field to another man, it shall not be redeemed any more;
لَكِنْ إِنْ لَمْ يَفُكَّ الْحَقْلَ، وَبَاعَهُ لإِنْسَانٍ آخَرَ فَإِنَّهُ لَا يَسْتَرِدُّهُ أَبَداً،٢٠
21 but the field, when it goes out in the Jubilee, shall be holy to the LORD, as a devoted field. It shall be owned by the priests.
بَلْ يُصْبِحُ الْحَقْلُ فِي سَنَةِ الْيُوبِيلِ قُدْساً لِلرَّبِّ، وَيَكُونُ مُلْكاً لِلْكَاهِنِ.٢١
22 “‘If he dedicates a field to the LORD which he has bought, which is not of the field of his possession,
وَإِنِ اشْتَرَى حَقْلاً وَلَمْ يَكُنْ قَدْ آل إِلَيْهِ بِالْمِيرَاثِ، وَكَرَّسَهُ لِلرَّبِّ،٢٢
23 then the priest shall reckon to him the worth of your valuation up to the Year of Jubilee; and he shall give your valuation on that day, as a holy thing to the LORD.
يُقَدِّرُ الْكَاهِنُ ثَمَنَهُ حَسَبَ تَقْدِيرِكَ إِلَى سَنَةِ الْيُوبِيلِ. فَيَدْفَعُ فِي ذَلِكَ الْيَوْمِ مِقْدَارَ تَقْدِيرِكَ، قُدْساً لِلرَّبِّ.٢٣
24 In the Year of Jubilee the field shall return to him from whom it was bought, even to him to whom the possession of the land belongs.
وَفِي سَنَةِ الْيُوبِيلِ يُرَدُّ الْحَقْلُ إِلَى مَالِكهِ الَّذِي بَاعَهُ إِيَّاهُ،٢٤
25 All your valuations shall be according to the shekel of the sanctuary: twenty gerahs to the shekel.
أَمَّا تَقْدِيرُكَ فَيَكُونُ قَائِماً عَلَى شَاقِلِ الْمَقْدِسِ، فَكُلُّ عِشْرِينَ جِيرَةً تُعَادِلُ شَاقِلاً، (أَيِ اثْنَيْ عَشَرَ جِرَاماً) مِنَ الْفِضَّةِ.٢٥
26 “‘However the firstborn amongst animals, which belongs to the LORD as a firstborn, no man may dedicate, whether an ox or a sheep. It is the LORD’s.
لَا يُقَدِّسْ أَحَدٌ بِكْراً مِنَ الْبَهَائِمِ فَإِنَّهُ يُفْرَزُ لِلرَّبِّ، سَوَاءَ كَانَ ثَوْراً أَمْ شَاةً فَهُوَ لِلرَّبِّ.٢٦
27 If it is an unclean animal, then he shall buy it back according to your valuation, and shall add to it the fifth part of it; or if it isn’t redeemed, then it shall be sold according to your valuation.
أَمَّا إِنْ كَانَ مِنَ الْبَهَائِمِ النَّجِسَةِ، فَعَلَى صَاحِبِهِ أَنْ يَفْدِيَهُ حَسَبَ تَقْدِيرِكَ، وَيُضِيفَ عَلَى ذَلِكَ خُمْسَهُ وَإِنْ لَمْ يَفْدِهِ يُبَاعُ وَفْقاً لِتَقْدِيرِكَ.٢٧
28 “‘Notwithstanding, no devoted thing that a man devotes to the LORD of all that he has, whether of man or animal, or of the field of his possession, shall be sold or redeemed. Everything that is permanently devoted is most holy to the LORD.
لَكِنْ كُلُّ مَا يُوْقِفُهُ إِنْسَانٌ لِلرَّبِّ مِمَّا يَمْلِكُهُ مِنَ النَّاسِ وَالْبَهَائِمِ وَالْحُقُولِ الْمَوْرُوثَةِ فَلا يُبَاعُ وَلا يُفْتَدَى، لأَنَّ كُلَّ وَقْفٍ هُوَ قُدْسُ أَقْدَاسٍ لِلرَّبِّ.٢٨
29 “‘No one devoted to destruction, who shall be devoted from amongst men, shall be ransomed. He shall surely be put to death.
كُلُّ مَا يَصْدُرُ الأَمْرُ بِتَحْرِيمِهِ مِنَ النَّاسِ لَا يُفْدَى بَلْ يُقْتَلُ حَتْماً.٢٩
30 “‘All the tithe of the land, whether of the seed of the land or of the fruit of the trees, is the LORD’s. It is holy to the LORD.
كُلُّ عُشُورِ غَلّاتِ الأَرْضِ مِنَ الْحُبُوبِ وَأَثْمَارِ الشَّجَرِ هُوَ لِلرَّبِّ وَقُدْسٌ لَهُ.٣٠
31 If a man redeems anything of his tithe, he shall add a fifth part to it.
وَإِنْ فَكَّ إِنْسَانٌ بَعْضَ عُشْرِهِ يُضِيفُ عَلَيْهِ خُمْسَ ثَمَنِهِ.٣١
32 All the tithe of the herds or the flocks, whatever passes under the rod, the tenth shall be holy to the LORD.
أَمَّا كُلُّ عُشْرِ الْبَقَرِ وَالْغَنَمِ فَيَكُونُ الْعَاشِرُ مِنْهَا قُدْساً لِلرَّبِّ وَفْقاً لإِحْصَاءِ الرَّاعِي٣٢
33 He shall not examine whether it is good or bad, neither shall he exchange it. If he exchanges it at all, then both it and that for which it is exchanged shall be holy. It shall not be redeemed.’”
لَا فَرْقَ إِنْ كَانَ جَيِّداً أَوْ رَدِيًّا، وَلا يَجْرِي تَبْدِيلُهُ؛ وَإِنْ أُبْدِلَ يَكُونُ هُوَ وَبَدِيلُهُ قُدْساً لَا يُفْتَدَى».٣٣
34 These are the commandments which the LORD commanded Moses for the children of Israel on Mount Sinai.
هَذِهِ هِيَ الْوَصَايَا الَّتِي أَمَرَ الرَّبُّ مُوسَى أَنْ يُبَلِّغَهَا لِبَنِي إِسْرَائِيلَ فِي جَبَلِ سِينَاءَ.٣٤

< Leviticus 27 >