< Psalms 109:5 >

5 They have rewarded me evil for good, and hatred for my love.
וישימו עלי רעה תחת טובה ושנאה תחת אהבתי
and
Strongs:
Lexicon:
ו
Hebrew:
וַ/יָּ֘שִׂ֤ימוּ
Transliteration:
va
Context:
Next word
Morphhology:
Consecutive Conjunction
Grammar:
a conjunction marking continued action in the same tense as the preceding verb
Source:
[Tag=L] Leningrad
Tyndale
Word:
/וַ
Transliteration:
v
Gloss:
and
Morphhology:
Hebrew Conjunction
Definition:
Verbal vav: joined to verb with no intervening prefix (usually conversive) (future - past)

they have put
Strongs:
Lexicon:
שׂוּם
Hebrew:
וַ/יָּ֘שִׂ֤ימוּ
Transliteration:
i.Ya.Si.mu
Context:
Continue previous word (Hebrew root)
Gloss:
put
Morphhology:
Verb : Qal (Simple, Active) Consecutive Imperfect (Past/present Indicative) Third Plural Masculine
Grammar:
performing an ACTION OR ACTIVITY that is done, as completely as the preceding action, in the past or present by male people or things being discussed
Source:
[Tag=L] Leningrad
Additional:
to set, give
Tyndale
Word:
שׂוּם
Origin:
a Meaning of h7760A
Transliteration:
sum
Gloss:
to set: put
Morphhology:
Hebrew Verb
Definition:
put/give to put, place, set, appoint, make 1a) (Qal) 1a1) to put, set, lay, put or lay upon, lay (violent) hands on 1a2) to set, direct, direct toward 1a2a) to extend (compassion) (fig) 1a3) to set, ordain, establish, found, appoint, constitute, make, determine, fix 1a4) to set, station, put, set in place, plant, fix 1a5) to make, make for, transform into, constitute, fashion, work, bring to pass, appoint, give 1b) (Hiphil) to set or make for a sign 1c) (Hophal) to be set
Strongs > h7760
Word:
שׂוּם
Transliteration:
sûwm
Pronounciation:
soom
Language:
Hebrew
Morphhology:
Verb
Definition:
to put (used in a great variety of applications, literal, figurative, inferentially, and elliptically); [idiom] any wise, appoint, bring, call (a name), care, cast in, change, charge, commit, consider, convey, determine, [phrase] disguise, dispose, do, get, give, heap up, hold, impute, lay (down, up), leave, look, make (out), mark, [phrase] name, [idiom] on, ordain, order, [phrase] paint, place, preserve, purpose, put (on), [phrase] regard, rehearse, reward, (cause to) set (on, up), shew, [phrase] stedfastly, take, [idiom] tell, [phrase] tread down, (over-)turn, [idiom] wholly, work.; or שִׂים; a primitive root

on
Strongs:
Strongs extended:
Lexicon:
עַל
Hebrew:
עָלַ֣/י
Transliteration:
'a.La
Context:
Next word (Hebrew root)
Gloss:
upon
Morphhology:
Preposition
Grammar:
a RELATIONSHIP to another person or thing
Source:
[Tag=L] Leningrad
Tyndale
Word:
עַל
Transliteration:
al
Gloss:
upon
Morphhology:
Hebrew Preposition
Definition:
prep upon, on the ground of, according to, on account of, on behalf of, concerning, beside, in addition to, together with, beyond, above, over, by, on to, towards, to, against 1a) upon, on the ground of, on the basis of, on account of, because of, therefore, on behalf of, for the sake of, for, with, in spite of, notwithstanding, concerning, in the matter of, as regards 1b) above, beyond, over (of excess) 1c) above, over (of elevation or pre-eminence) 1d) upon, to, over to, unto, in addition to, together with, with (of addition) 1e) over (of suspension or extension) 1f) by, adjoining, next, at, over, around (of contiguity or proximity) 1g) down upon, upon, on, from, up upon, up to, towards, over towards, to, against (with verbs of motion) 1h) to (as a dative)
Strongs > h5921
Word:
עַל
Transliteration:
ʻal
Pronounciation:
al
Language:
Hebrew
Definition:
above, over, upon, or against (yet always in this last relation with a downward aspect) in a great variety of applications; above, according to(-ly), after, (as) against, among, and, [idiom] as, at, because of, beside (the rest of), between, beyond the time, [idiom] both and, by (reason of), [idiom] had the charge of, concerning for, in (that), (forth, out) of, (from) (off), (up-) on, over, than, through(-out), to, touching, [idiom] with.; properly, the same as h5920 (עַל) used as a preposition (in the singular or plural often with prefix, or as conjunction with a particle following)

me
Strongs:
Lexicon:
Os1c
Hebrew:
עָלַ֣/י
Transliteration:
i
Context:
Continue previous word
Morphhology:
Suffix (First Singular Either gender)
Grammar:
WHICH belongs to, is done to, or is done by a male or female person or thing that is speaking or writing this
Source:
[Tag=L] Leningrad
Tyndale
Word:
נִי
Transliteration:
ni
Gloss:
me
Morphhology:
Hebrew me, personal pronoun - verb/prep. suffix: 1st person common singular
Definition:
Personal object pronoun - suffix for propositions and verbs without an object: 1st person singular

evil
Strongs:
Strongs extended:
Lexicon:
רָעָה
Hebrew:
רָ֭עָה
Transliteration:
Ra.'ah
Context:
Next word (Hebrew root)
Morphhology:
Noun (Singular Feminine, Absolute)
Grammar:
a reference to a female PERSON OR THING
Source:
[Tag=L] Leningrad
Additional:
distress
Tyndale
Word:
רָעָה
Origin:
a Spelling of h7451A
Transliteration:
ra.ah
Gloss:
distress: evil
Morphhology:
Hebrew Noun Female
Definition:
harm evil, misery, distress, injury 1a) evil, misery, distress 1b) evil, injury, wrong 1c) evil (ethical)
Strongs > h7451
Word:
רַע
Transliteration:
raʻ
Pronounciation:
rah
Language:
Hebrew
Definition:
bad or (as noun) evil (natural or moral); adversity, affliction, bad, calamity, [phrase] displease(-ure), distress, evil((-favouredness), man, thing), [phrase] exceedingly, [idiom] great, grief(-vous), harm, heavy, hurt(-ful), ill (favoured), [phrase] mark, mischief(-vous), misery, naught(-ty), noisome, [phrase] not please, sad(-ly), sore, sorrow, trouble, vex, wicked(-ly, -ness, one), worse(-st), wretchedness, wrong. (Incl. feminine raaah; as adjective or noun.).; from h7489 (רָעַע)

in place of
Strongs:
Strongs extended:
Lexicon:
תַּחַת
Hebrew:
תַּ֣חַת
Transliteration:
Ta.chat
Context:
Next word (Hebrew root)
Gloss:
instead
Morphhology:
Noun (Singular Masculine, Construct)
Grammar:
a reference to a male PERSON OR THING, combined with another term
Source:
[Tag=L] Leningrad
Additional:
underneath, in place, exchange
Tyndale
Word:
תַּחַת
Origin:
a Meaning of h8478G
Transliteration:
ta.chat
Gloss:
underneath: instead
Morphhology:
Hebrew Noun Male
Definition:
instead/in_place/exchange the under part, beneath, instead of, as, for, for the sake of, flat, unto, where, whereas n m 1a) the under part adv accus 1b) beneath prep 1c) under, beneath 1c1) at the foot of (idiom) 1c2) sweetness, subjection, woman, being burdened or oppressed (fig) 1c3) of subjection or conquest 1d) what is under one, the place in which one stands 1d1) in one's place, the place in which one stands (idiom with reflexive pronoun) 1d2) in place of, instead of (in transferred sense) 1d3) in place of, in exchange or return for (of things mutually interchanged) conj 1e) instead of, instead of that 1f) in return for that, because that in compounds 1g) in, under, into the place of (after verbs of motion) 1h) from under, from beneath, from under the hand of, from his place, under, beneath
Strongs > h8478
Word:
תַּחַת
Transliteration:
tachath
Pronounciation:
takh'-ath
Language:
Hebrew
Morphhology:
Noun Masculine
Definition:
the bottom (as depressed); only adverbially, below (often with prepositional prefix underneath), in lieu of, etc.; as, beneath, [idiom] flat, in(-stead), (same) place (where...is), room, for...sake, stead of, under, [idiom] unto, [idiom] when...was mine, whereas, (where-) fore, with.; from the same as h8430 (תּוֹחַ)

good
Strongs:
Strongs extended:
Lexicon:
טוֹבָה
Hebrew:
טוֹבָ֑ה
Transliteration:
to.Vah
Context:
Next word (Hebrew root)
Gloss:
welfare
Morphhology:
Noun (Singular Feminine, Absolute)
Grammar:
a reference to a female PERSON OR THING
Source:
[Tag=L] Leningrad
Tyndale
Word:
טוֹבָה
Transliteration:
to.vah
Gloss:
welfare
Morphhology:
Hebrew Noun Female
Definition:
welfare, benefit, good things 1a) welfare, prosperity, happiness 1b) good things (collective) 1c) bounty
Strongs > h2896
Word:
טוֹב
Transliteration:
ṭôwb
Pronounciation:
tobe
Language:
Hebrew
Definition:
good (as an adjective) in the widest sense; used likewise as a noun, both in the masculine and the feminine, the singular and the plural (good, a good or good thing, a good man or woman; the good, goods or good things, good men or women), also as an adverb (well); beautiful, best, better, bountiful, cheerful, at ease, [idiom] fair (word), (be in) favour, fine, glad, good (deed, -lier, -liest, -ly, -ness, -s), graciously, joyful, kindly, kindness, liketh (best), loving, merry, [idiom] most, pleasant, [phrase] pleaseth, pleasure, precious, prosperity, ready, sweet, wealth, welfare, (be) well(-favoured).; from h2895 (טוֹב)

and
Strongs:
Lexicon:
ו
Hebrew:
וְ֝/שִׂנְאָ֗ה
Transliteration:
ve.
Context:
Next word
Morphhology:
Conjunction
Source:
[Tag=L] Leningrad
Tyndale
Word:
/וְ
Transliteration:
v
Gloss:
and
Morphhology:
Hebrew Conjunction
Definition:
Conjunctive vav - i.e. followed by prefix, suffix or non-verb (conjunctive) (‘and/but’)

hatred
Strongs:
Lexicon:
שִׂנְאָה
Hebrew:
וְ֝/שִׂנְאָ֗ה
Transliteration:
sin.'Ah
Context:
Continue previous word (Hebrew root)
Gloss:
hating
Morphhology:
Noun (Singular Feminine, Absolute)
Grammar:
a reference to a female PERSON OR THING
Source:
[Tag=L] Leningrad
Tyndale
Word:
שִׂנְאָה
Transliteration:
sin.ah
Gloss:
hating
Morphhology:
Hebrew Noun Female
Definition:
hating, hatred, hate 1a) hatred 1a1) of man, God
Strongs
Word:
שִׂנְאָה
Transliteration:
sinʼâh
Pronounciation:
sin-aw'
Language:
Hebrew
Morphhology:
Noun Feminine
Definition:
hate; [phrase] exceedingly, hate(-ful, -red).; from h8130 (שָׂנֵא)

in place of
Strongs:
Strongs extended:
Lexicon:
תַּחַת
Hebrew:
תַּ֣חַת
Transliteration:
Ta.chat
Context:
Next word (Hebrew root)
Gloss:
instead
Morphhology:
Noun (Singular Masculine, Construct)
Grammar:
a reference to a male PERSON OR THING, combined with another term
Source:
[Tag=L] Leningrad
Additional:
underneath, in place, exchange
Tyndale
Word:
תַּחַת
Origin:
a Meaning of h8478G
Transliteration:
ta.chat
Gloss:
underneath: instead
Morphhology:
Hebrew Noun Male
Definition:
instead/in_place/exchange the under part, beneath, instead of, as, for, for the sake of, flat, unto, where, whereas n m 1a) the under part adv accus 1b) beneath prep 1c) under, beneath 1c1) at the foot of (idiom) 1c2) sweetness, subjection, woman, being burdened or oppressed (fig) 1c3) of subjection or conquest 1d) what is under one, the place in which one stands 1d1) in one's place, the place in which one stands (idiom with reflexive pronoun) 1d2) in place of, instead of (in transferred sense) 1d3) in place of, in exchange or return for (of things mutually interchanged) conj 1e) instead of, instead of that 1f) in return for that, because that in compounds 1g) in, under, into the place of (after verbs of motion) 1h) from under, from beneath, from under the hand of, from his place, under, beneath
Strongs > h8478
Word:
תַּחַת
Transliteration:
tachath
Pronounciation:
takh'-ath
Language:
Hebrew
Morphhology:
Noun Masculine
Definition:
the bottom (as depressed); only adverbially, below (often with prepositional prefix underneath), in lieu of, etc.; as, beneath, [idiom] flat, in(-stead), (same) place (where...is), room, for...sake, stead of, under, [idiom] unto, [idiom] when...was mine, whereas, (where-) fore, with.; from the same as h8430 (תּוֹחַ)

love
Strongs:
Lexicon:
אַהֲבָה
Hebrew:
אַהֲבָתִֽ/י\׃
Transliteration:
'a.ha.va.T
Context:
Next word (Hebrew root)
Morphhology:
Noun (Singular Feminine, Construct)
Grammar:
a reference to a female PERSON OR THING, combined with another term
Source:
[Tag=L] Leningrad
Tyndale
Word:
אַהֲבָה
Transliteration:
a.ha.vah
Gloss:
love
Morphhology:
Hebrew Noun Female
Definition:
1) love 1a) human love for human object 1a1) of man toward man 1a2) of man toward himself 1a3) between man and woman 1a4) sexual desire 2) God's love to His people
Strongs
Word:
אַהֲבָה
Transliteration:
ʼahăbâh
Pronounciation:
a-hab-aw
Language:
Hebrew
Morphhology:
Noun Feminine
Definition:
{affection (in a good or a bad sense)}; love.; feminine of h158 (אַהַב) and meaning the same

my
Strongs:
Lexicon:
Ps1c
Hebrew:
אַהֲבָתִֽ/י\׃
Transliteration:
i
Context:
Continue previous word
Morphhology:
Suffix (First Singular Either gender)
Grammar:
WHICH belongs to, is done to, or is done by a male or female person or thing that is speaking or writing this
Source:
[Tag=L] Leningrad
Tyndale
Word:
י
Transliteration:
y
Gloss:
my
Morphhology:
Hebrew my, personal posessive - noun suffix: 1st person common singular
Definition:
Personal possessive pronoun - suffix for nouns, adjectives and passive participles: 1st person singular

[׃]
Strongs:
Lexicon:
[׃]
Hebrew:
אַהֲבָתִֽ/י\׃
Context:
Punctuation
Gloss:
[fullstop]
Source:
[Tag=L] Leningrad
Tyndale
Word:
:
Transliteration:
:
Morphhology:
Punctuation
Definition:
Punctuation Sof-Pasuq: ends a verse

< Psalms 109:5 >