1 Samuel 13:12
12 therefore I said, ‘Now the Philistines will come down on me to Gilgal, and I haven’t entreated the favor of Yahweh.’ I forced myself therefore, and offered the burnt offering.”
Ngakho ngathi: Khathesi amaFilisti azangehlela eGiligali, ngingancenganga ubuso beNkosi. Ngasengizibamba ngamandla, nganikela umnikelo wokutshiswa.
and
Strongs:
Lexicon:
ו
Hebrew:
וָ/אֹמַ֗ר
Transliteration:
va.
Context:
Next word
Morphhology:
Consecutive Conjunction
Grammar:
a conjunction marking continued action in the same tense as the preceding verb
Source:
[Tag=L] Leningrad
Tyndale
Word:
/וַ
Transliteration:
v
Gloss:
and
Morphhology:
Hebrew Conjunction
Definition:
Verbal vav: joined to verb with no intervening prefix (usually conversive) (future - past)
I said
Strongs:
Lexicon:
אָמַר
Hebrew:
וָ/אֹמַ֗ר
Transliteration:
'o.Mar
Context:
Continue previous word (Hebrew root)
Gloss:
to say
Morphhology:
Verb : Qal (Simple, Active) Consecutive Imperfect (Past/present Indicative) First Singular Either gender
Grammar:
performing an ACTION OR ACTIVITY that is done, as completely as the preceding action, in the past or present by a male or female person or thing that is speaking or writing this
Source:
[Tag=L] Leningrad
Tyndale
Word:
אָמַר
Transliteration:
a.mar
Gloss:
to say
Morphhology:
Hebrew Verb
Definition:
to say, speak, utter 1a) (Qal) to say, to answer, to say in one's heart, to think, to command, to promise, to intend 1b) (Niphal) to be told, to be said, to be called 1c) (Hithpael) to boast, to act proudly 1d) (Hiphil) to avow, to avouch Aramaic equivalent: a.mar (אֲמַר "to say" h560)
Strongs
Word:
אָמַר
Transliteration:
ʼâmar
Pronounciation:
aw-mar'
Language:
Hebrew
Morphhology:
Verb
Definition:
to say (used with great latitude); answer, appoint, avouch, bid, boast self, call, certify, challenge, charge, [phrase] (at the, give) command(-ment), commune, consider, declare, demand, [idiom] desire, determine, [idiom] expressly, [idiom] indeed, [idiom] intend, name, [idiom] plainly, promise, publish, report, require, say, speak (against, of), [idiom] still, [idiom] suppose, talk, tell, term, [idiom] that is, [idiom] think, use (speech), utter, [idiom] verily, [idiom] yet.; a primitive root
now
Strongs:
Lexicon:
עַתָּ֫ה
Hebrew:
עַ֠תָּה
Transliteration:
'A.tah
Context:
Next word (Hebrew root)
Morphhology:
Adverb
Grammar:
DESCRIBING an action
Source:
[Tag=L] Leningrad
Tyndale
Word:
עַתָּ֫ה
Transliteration:
at.tah
Gloss:
now
Morphhology:
Hebrew Adverb
Definition:
now 1a) now 1b) in phrases
Strongs
Word:
עַתָּה
Transliteration:
ʻattâh
Pronounciation:
at-taw'
Language:
Hebrew
Morphhology:
Adverb
Definition:
at this time, whether adverb, conjunction or expletive; henceforth, now, straightway, this time, whereas.; from h6256 (עֵת)
they will come down
Strongs:
Lexicon:
יָרַד
Hebrew:
יֵרְד֨וּ
Transliteration:
ye.re.Du
Context:
Next word (Hebrew root)
Gloss:
to go down
Morphhology:
Verb : Qal (Simple, Active) Imperfect (Future/present Indicative/jussive) Third Plural Masculine
Grammar:
performing an ACTION OR ACTIVITY that is done or may be done incompletely in the future or present by male people or things being discussed
Source:
[Tag=L] Leningrad
Tyndale
Word:
יָרַד
Transliteration:
ya.rad
Gloss:
to go down
Morphhology:
Hebrew Verb
Definition:
to go down, descend, decline, march down, sink down 1a) (Qal) 1a1) to go or come down 1a2) to sink 1a3) to be prostrated 1a4) to come down (of revelation) 1b) (Hiphil) 1b1) to bring down 1b2) to send down 1b3) to take down 1b4) to lay prostrate 1b5) to let down 1c) (Hophal) 1c1) to be brought down 1c2) to be taken down
Strongs
Word:
יָרַד
Transliteration:
yârad
Pronounciation:
yaw-rad'
Language:
Hebrew
Morphhology:
Verb
Definition:
to descend (literally, to go downwards; or conventionally to a lower region, as the shore, a boundary, the enemy, etc.; or figuratively, to fall); causatively, to bring down (in all the above applications); [idiom] abundantly, bring down, carry down, cast down, (cause to) come(-ing) down, fall (down), get down, go(-ing) down(-ward), hang down, [idiom] indeed, let down, light (down), put down (off), (cause to, let) run down, sink, subdue, take down.; a primitive root
[the] Philistines
Strongs:
Lexicon:
פְּלִשְׁתִּי
Hebrew:
פְלִשְׁתִּ֤ים
Transliteration:
fe.lish.Tim
Context:
Next word (Hebrew root)
Gloss:
Philistine
Morphhology:
Noun (Gentilic, Plural Masculine, Absolute)
Grammar:
male members of a NAMED group
Source:
[Tag=L] Leningrad
Additional:
Philistine @ Gen.21.32-Zec
Tyndale
Word:
פְּלִשְׁתִּי
Origin:
a Spelling of h6429
Transliteration:
pe.lish.ti
Gloss:
Philistine
Morphhology:
Proper Name Noun Gentilic Location
Definition:
Philistine = "immigrants" an inhabitant of Philistia; descendants of Mizraim who immigrated from Caphtor (Crete?) to the western seacoast of Canaan Another spelling of pe.le.shet (פְּלֶ֫שֶׁת "Philistia" h6429)
Strongs > h6430
Word:
פְּלִשְׁתִּי
Transliteration:
Pᵉlishtîy
Pronounciation:
pel-ish-tee'
Language:
Proper Name
Morphhology:
Adjective
Definition:
a Pelishtite or inhabitant of Pelesheth; Philistine.; patrial from h6429 (פְּלֶשֶׁת)
against
Strongs:
Lexicon:
אֶל
Hebrew:
אֵלַ/י֙
Transliteration:
'e.La
Context:
Next word (Hebrew root)
Gloss:
to(wards)
Morphhology:
Preposition (Definite)
Grammar:
a RELATIONSHIP to another person or thing with an indication that it is important or it has been referred to
Source:
[Tag=L] Leningrad
Tyndale
Word:
אֶל
Transliteration:
el
Gloss:
to(wards)
Morphhology:
Hebrew Preposition
Definition:
1) to, toward, unto (of motion) 2) into (limit is actually entered) 2a) in among 3) toward (of direction, not necessarily physical motion) 4) against (motion or direction of a hostile character) 5) in addition to, to 6) concerning, in regard to, in reference to, on account of 7) according to (rule or standard) 8) at, by, against (of one's presence) 9) in between, in within, to within, unto (idea of motion to)
Strongs
Word:
אֵל
Transliteration:
ʼêl
Pronounciation:
ale
Language:
Hebrew
Morphhology:
Preposition
Definition:
near, with or among; often in general, to; about, according to, after, against, among, as for, at, because(-fore, -side), both...and, by, concerning, for, from, [idiom] hath, in(-to), near, (out) of, over, through, to(-ward), under, unto, upon, whether, with(-in).; (but only used in the shortened constructive form אֶל ); a primitive particle; properly, denoting motion towards, but occasionally used of a quiescent position, i.e.
me
Strongs:
Lexicon:
Os1c
Hebrew:
אֵלַ/י֙
Transliteration:
i
Context:
Continue previous word
Morphhology:
Suffix (First Singular Either gender)
Grammar:
WHICH belongs to, is done to, or is done by a male or female person or thing that is speaking or writing this
Source:
[Tag=L] Leningrad
Tyndale
Word:
נִי
Transliteration:
ni
Gloss:
me
Morphhology:
Hebrew me, personal pronoun - verb/prep. suffix: 1st person common singular
Definition:
Personal object pronoun - suffix for propositions and verbs without an object: 1st person singular
<the>
Strongs:
Lexicon:
ה
Hebrew:
הַ/גִּלְגָּ֔ל
Transliteration:
ha.
Context:
Next word
Gloss:
the
Morphhology:
Definite article (Hebrew)
Grammar:
an INDICATOR that this is important or it has been referred to
Source:
[Tag=L] Leningrad
Tyndale
Word:
/ה
Transliteration:
ha
Gloss:
[the]
Morphhology:
Prefix
Definition:
Prefix hé article: "the" for a subject, not object
Gilgal
Strongs:
Lexicon:
גִּלְגָּל
Hebrew:
הַ/גִּלְגָּ֔ל
Transliteration:
gil.Gal
Context:
Continue previous word (Hebrew root)
Morphhology:
Proper Noun (Location)
Grammar:
the NAME of a location
Source:
[Tag=L] Leningrad
Additional:
Gilgal @ Deu.11.30-Mic
Tyndale
Word:
גִּלְגָּל
Transliteration:
gil.gal
Gloss:
Gilgal
Morphhology:
Proper Name Noun Location
Definition:
§ Gilgal = "a wheel, rolling" the first site of an Israelite camp west of the Jordan, east of Jericho, here Samuel was judge, and Saul was made king; later used for illicit worship
Strongs > h1537
Word:
גִּלְגָּל
Transliteration:
Gilgâl
Pronounciation:
ghil-gawl'
Language:
Proper Name
Morphhology:
Proper Name Location
and
Strongs:
Lexicon:
ו
Hebrew:
וּ/פְנֵ֥י
Transliteration:
u.
Context:
Next word
Morphhology:
Conjunction
Source:
[Tag=L] Leningrad
Tyndale
Word:
/וְ
Transliteration:
v
Gloss:
and
Morphhology:
Hebrew Conjunction
Definition:
Conjunctive vav - i.e. followed by prefix, suffix or non-verb (conjunctive) (‘and/but’)
[the] face of
Strongs:
Lexicon:
פָּנֶה
Hebrew:
וּ/פְנֵ֥י
Transliteration:
fe.Nei
Context:
Continue previous word (Hebrew root)
Gloss:
face (his face, person)
Morphhology:
Noun (Plural Masculine, Construct)
Grammar:
a reference to male PEOPLE OR THINGS, combined with another term
Source:
[Tag=L] Leningrad
Tyndale
Word:
פָּנֶה
Origin:
a Meaning of h6440H
Transliteration:
pa.neh
Gloss:
face of
Morphhology:
Hebrew Noun Male
Definition:
(PERSON_eg_'his_face'='him')[face] face 1a) face, faces 1b) presence, person 1c) face (of seraphim or cherubim) 1d) face (of animals) 1e) face, surface (of ground) 1f) as adv of loc/temp 1f1) before and behind, toward, in front of, forward, formerly, from beforetime, before 1g) with prep 1g1) in front of, before, to the front of, in the presence of, in the face of, at the face or front of, from the presence of, from before, from before the face of
Strongs > h6440
Word:
פָּנִים
Transliteration:
pânîym
Pronounciation:
paw-neem'
Language:
Hebrew
Morphhology:
Noun Masculine
Definition:
the face (as the part that turns); used in a great variety of applications (literally and figuratively); also (with prepositional prefix) as a preposition (before, etc.); [phrase] accept, a-(be-) fore(-time), against, anger, [idiom] as (long as), at, [phrase] battle, [phrase] because (of), [phrase] beseech, countenance, edge, [phrase] employ, endure, [phrase] enquire, face, favour, fear of, for, forefront(-part), form(-er time, -ward), from, front, heaviness, [idiom] him(-self), [phrase] honourable, [phrase] impudent, [phrase] in, it, look(-eth) (-s), [idiom] me, [phrase] meet, [idiom] more than, mouth, of, off, (of) old (time), [idiom] on, open, [phrase] out of, over against, the partial, person, [phrase] please, presence, propect, was purposed, by reason of, [phrase] regard, right forth, [phrase] serve, [idiom] shewbread, sight, state, straight, [phrase] street, [idiom] thee, [idiom] them(-selves), through ([phrase] -out), till, time(-s) past, (un-) to(-ward), [phrase] upon, upside ([phrase] down), with(-in, [phrase] -stand), [idiom] ye, [idiom] you.; plural (but always as singular) of an unused noun פָּנֶה; from h6437 (פָּנָה))
Yahweh
Strongs:
Lexicon:
יהוה
Hebrew:
יְהוָ֖ה
Transliteration:
Yah.weh
Context:
Next word (Hebrew root)
Gloss:
LORD
Morphhology:
Proper Noun (Title)
Grammar:
the NAME of a deity, rank or month
Source:
[Tag=L] Leningrad
Additional:
LORD @ Gen.1.1-Heb
Tyndale
Word:
יְהֹוָה
Transliteration:
ye.ho.vah
Gloss:
LORD
Morphhology:
Proper Name Noun Title
Definition:
Jehovah = "the existing One" the proper name of the one true God 1a) unpronounced except with the vowel pointings of a.do.na (אֲדֹנָי "Lord" h136)
Strongs > h3068
Word:
יְהֹוָה
Transliteration:
Yᵉhôvâh
Pronounciation:
yeh-ho-vaw'
Language:
Proper Name
Morphhology:
Proper Name
not
Strongs:
Lexicon:
לֹא
Hebrew:
לֹ֣א
Transliteration:
lo'
Context:
Next word (Hebrew root)
Morphhology:
Negative Particle
Grammar:
an INDICATOR that this is not so
Source:
[Tag=L] Leningrad
Tyndale
Word:
לֹא
Transliteration:
lo
Gloss:
not
Morphhology:
Hebrew Negative
Definition:
not, no 1a) not (with verb-absolute prohibition) 1b) not (with modifier-negation) 1c) nothing (subst) 1d) without (with particle) 1e) before (of time) Aramaic equivalent: la (לָא "not" h3809)
Strongs
Word:
לֹא
Transliteration:
lôʼ
Pronounciation:
lo
Language:
Hebrew
Morphhology:
Adverb
Definition:
not (the simple or abs. negation); by implication, no; often used with other particles; [idiom] before, [phrase] or else, ere, [phrase] except, ig(-norant), much, less, nay, neither, never, no((-ne), -r, (-thing)), ([idiom] as though...,(can-), for) not (out of), of nought, otherwise, out of, [phrase] surely, [phrase] as truly as, [phrase] of a truth, [phrase] verily, for want, [phrase] whether, without.; or לוֹא; or לֹה; (Deuteronomy 3:11), a primitive particle
I have entreated
Strongs:
Lexicon:
חָלָה
Hebrew:
חִלִּ֑יתִי
Transliteration:
chi.Li.ti
Context:
Next word (Hebrew root)
Gloss:
to beg
Morphhology:
Verb : Piel (Intensive/resultive/transtive, Active) Perfect (Past/present Indicative) First Singular Either gender
Grammar:
intensifying or achieving an ACTION OR ACTIVITY that is done completely in the past or present by a male or female person or thing that is speaking or writing this
Source:
[Tag=L] Leningrad
Tyndale
Word:
חָלָה
Transliteration:
cha.lah
Gloss:
to beg
Morphhology:
Hebrew Verb
Definition:
(Piel) 1a) (CLBL) to mollify, entreat, pray, beg
Strongs > h2470
Word:
חָלָה
Transliteration:
châlâh
Pronounciation:
khaw-law'
Language:
Hebrew
Morphhology:
Verb
Definition:
properly, to be rubbed or worn; hence (figuratively) to be weak, sick, afflicted; or (causatively) to grieve, make sick; also to stroke (in flattering), entreat; beseech, (be) diseased, (put to) grief, be grieved, (be) grievous, infirmity, intreat, lay to, put to pain, [idiom] pray, make prayer, be (fall, make) sick, sore, be sorry, make suit ([idiom] supplication), woman in travail, be (become) weak, be wounded.; a primitive root (compare h2342 (חוּל), h2470 (חָלָה), h2490 (חָלַל))
and
Strongs:
Lexicon:
ו
Hebrew:
וָֽ/אֶתְאַפַּ֔ק
Transliteration:
va.
Context:
Next word
Morphhology:
Consecutive Conjunction
Grammar:
a conjunction marking continued action in the same tense as the preceding verb
Source:
[Tag=L] Leningrad
Tyndale
Word:
/וַ
Transliteration:
v
Gloss:
and
Morphhology:
Hebrew Conjunction
Definition:
Verbal vav: joined to verb with no intervening prefix (usually conversive) (future - past)
I forced myself
Strongs:
Lexicon:
אָפַק
Hebrew:
וָֽ/אֶתְאַפַּ֔ק
Transliteration:
'et.'a.Pak
Context:
Continue previous word (Hebrew root)
Gloss:
to refrain
Morphhology:
Verb : Hithpael (Intensive/resultive/transtive, Reflexive/iterative) Consecutive Imperfect (Past/present Indicative) First Singular Either gender
Grammar:
intensifying or achieving an ACTION OR ACTIVITY that is done, as completely as the preceding action, in the past or present to or for themself by a male or female person or thing that is speaking or writing this
Source:
[Tag=L] Leningrad
Tyndale
Word:
אָפַק
Transliteration:
a.phaq
Gloss:
to refrain
Morphhology:
Hebrew Verb
Definition:
to hold, be strong, restrain, hold back 1a) (Hithpael) 1a1) to restrain oneself, refrain 1a2) to force, compel oneself
Strongs
Word:
אָפַק
Transliteration:
ʼâphaq
Pronounciation:
aw-fak'
Language:
Hebrew
Morphhology:
Verb
Definition:
to contain, i.e. (reflex.) abstain; force (oneself), restrain.; a primitive root
and
Strongs:
Lexicon:
ו
Hebrew:
וָ/אַעֲלֶ֖ה
Transliteration:
va.
Context:
Next word
Morphhology:
Consecutive Conjunction
Grammar:
a conjunction marking continued action in the same tense as the preceding verb
Source:
[Tag=L] Leningrad
Tyndale
Word:
/וַ
Transliteration:
v
Gloss:
and
Morphhology:
Hebrew Conjunction
Definition:
Verbal vav: joined to verb with no intervening prefix (usually conversive) (future - past)
I offered up
Strongs:
Lexicon:
עָלָה
Hebrew:
וָ/אַעֲלֶ֖ה
Transliteration:
'a.'a.Leh
Context:
Continue previous word (Hebrew root)
Gloss:
offer up
Morphhology:
Verb : Hiphil (Causative/declarative, Active) Consecutive Imperfect (Past/present Indicative) First Singular Either gender
Grammar:
causing or confirming an ACTION OR ACTIVITY that is done, as completely as the preceding action, in the past or present by a male or female person or thing that is speaking or writing this
Source:
[Tag=L] Leningrad
Additional:
to ascend
Tyndale
Word:
עָלָה
Origin:
a Meaning of h5927G
Transliteration:
a.lah
Gloss:
to ascend: offer up
Morphhology:
Hebrew Verb
Definition:
offer_up to go up, ascend, climb 1a) (Qal) 1a1) to go up, ascend 1a2) to meet, visit, follow, depart, withdraw, retreat 1a3) to go up, come up (of animals) 1a4) to spring up, grow, shoot forth (of vegetation) 1a5) to go up, go up over, rise (of natural phenomenon) 1a6) to come up (before God) 1a7) to go up, go up over, extend (of boundary) 1a8) to excel, be superior to 1b) (Niphal) 1b1) to be taken up, be brought up, be taken away 1b2) to take oneself away 1b3) to be exalted 1c) (Hiphil) 1c1) to bring up, cause to ascend or climb, cause to go up 1c2) to bring up, bring against, take away 1c3) to bring up, draw up, train 1c4) to cause to ascend 1c5) to rouse, stir up (mentally) 1c6) to offer, bring up (of gifts) 1c7) to exalt 1c8) to cause to ascend, offer 1d) (Hophal) 1d1) to be carried away, be led up 1d2) to be taken up into, be inserted in 1d3) to be offered 1e) (Hithpael) to lift oneself
Strongs > h5927
Word:
עָלָה
Transliteration:
ʻâlâh
Pronounciation:
aw-law'
Language:
Hebrew
Morphhology:
Verb
Definition:
to ascend, intransitively (be high) or actively (mount); used in a great variety of senses, primary and secondary, literal and figurative; arise (up), (cause to) ascend up, at once, break (the day) (up), bring (up), (cause to) burn, carry up, cast up, [phrase] shew, climb (up), (cause to, make to) come (up), cut off, dawn, depart, exalt, excel, fall, fetch up, get up, (make to) go (away, up); grow (over) increase, lay, leap, levy, lift (self) up, light, (make) up, [idiom] mention, mount up, offer, make to pay, [phrase] perfect, prefer, put (on), raise, recover, restore, (make to) rise (up), scale, set (up), shoot forth (up), (begin to) spring (up), stir up, take away (up), work.; a primitive root
the
Strongs:
Lexicon:
ה
Hebrew:
הָ/עֹלָֽה\׃\ \ס
Transliteration:
ha.
Context:
Next word
Morphhology:
Definite article (Hebrew)
Grammar:
an INDICATOR that this is important or it has been referred to
Source:
[Tag=L] Leningrad
Tyndale
Word:
/ה
Transliteration:
ha
Gloss:
[the]
Morphhology:
Prefix
Definition:
Prefix hé article: "the" for a subject, not object
burnt offering
Strongs:
Lexicon:
עֹלָה
Hebrew:
הָ/עֹלָֽה\׃\ \ס
Transliteration:
'o.Lah
Context:
Continue previous word (Hebrew root)
Morphhology:
Noun (Singular Feminine, Absolute)
Grammar:
a reference to a female PERSON OR THING
Source:
[Tag=L] Leningrad
Tyndale
Word:
עֹלָה
Transliteration:
o.lah
Gloss:
burnt offering
Morphhology:
Hebrew Noun Female
Definition:
whole burnt offering Aramaic equivalent: a.lah (עֲלָת "burnt offering" h5928)
Strongs > h5930
Word:
עֹלָה
Transliteration:
ʻôlâh
Pronounciation:
o-law'
Language:
Hebrew
Morphhology:
Noun Feminine
[׃]
Strongs:
Lexicon:
[׃]
Hebrew:
הָ/עֹלָֽה\׃\ \ס
Context:
Punctuation
Gloss:
[fullstop]
Source:
[Tag=L] Leningrad
Tyndale
Word:
:
Transliteration:
:
Morphhology:
Punctuation
Definition:
Punctuation Sof-Pasuq: ends a verse
[ס]
Strongs:
Lexicon:
[ס]
Hebrew:
הָ/עֹלָֽה\׃\ \ס
Context:
Punctuation
Gloss:
[paragraph]
Source:
[Tag=L] Leningrad
Tyndale
Word:
ס
Transliteration:
S
Morphhology:
Punctuation
Definition:
Punctuation Sameq paragraph: ends a lectionary section
