< Ezekiel 20 >
1 In the seventh year, in the fifth month, the tenth day of the month, some of the elders of Israel came to inquire of the LORD, and sat before me.
七年五月十日,有些以色列長老前來求問上主,他們坐在我面前。
2 The LORD’s word came to me, saying,
上主的話傳給我說:「
3 “Son of man, speak to the elders of Israel, and tell them, ‘The Lord GOD says: “Is it to inquire of me that you have come? As I live,” says the Lord GOD, “I will not be inquired of by you.”’
人子,你要向以色列長老發言,對他們說:吾主上主這樣說:你們是為求問我而來的嗎﹖我指著我的生命起誓:我決不讓你們求問──吾主上主的斷語──
4 “Will you judge them, son of man? Will you judge them? Cause them to know the abominations of their fathers.
人子,你應開庭審問他們,叫他們知道他們祖先的醜惡。
5 Tell them, ‘The Lord GOD says: “In the day when I chose Israel, and swore to the offspring of the house of Jacob, and made myself known to them in the land of Egypt, when I swore to them, saying, ‘I am the LORD your God;’
你向他們說:吾主上主這樣說:在我揀選以色列之日,便向雅各伯的後裔舉手起誓,並在埃及地顯示給他們,向他們舉手起誓說:我是上主,你們的天主。
6 in that day I swore to them to bring them out of the land of Egypt into a land that I had searched out for them, flowing with milk and honey, which is the glory of all lands.
在那一天,我曾向他們舉手起誓,要領他們出離埃及地,到我早給他們揀選的流奶流蜜的地方去,那是普世最肥美的地方。
7 I said to them, ‘Each of you throw away the abominations of his eyes. Don’t defile yourselves with the idols of Egypt. I am the LORD your God.’
那時我向他們說:你們每人都該拋棄自己最喜愛的偶像,不要為埃及的神像所玷污:我是上主,你們的天主;
8 “‘“But they rebelled against me and wouldn’t listen to me. They didn’t all throw away the abominations of their eyes. They also didn’t forsake the idols of Egypt. Then I said I would pour out my wrath on them, to accomplish my anger against them in the middle of the land of Egypt.
但他們竟背棄我,不肯聽從我,沒有人拋棄自己所喜愛的偶像,也沒有人丟開埃及的神像。那時我本想在他們身上發洩我的憤怒,在埃及地域向他們盡洩我的怒氣。
9 But I worked for my name’s sake, that it should not be profaned in the sight of the nations among which they were, in whose sight I made myself known to them in bringing them out of the land of Egypt.
然而我為了我的名沒有這樣作,免得我的名在異民眼前,即在他們居留的地方,受到褻瀆,因為我曾在他們眼前顯示給他們,要領我的百姓離開埃及地。
10 So I caused them to go out of the land of Egypt and brought them into the wilderness.
我引他們離開埃及地,領他們到了曠野,
11 I gave them my statutes and showed them my ordinances, which if a man does, he will live in them.
給他們頒佈了我的誡命,給他們啟示了我的法律:凡遵守那些法律的,便可賴以生存。
12 Moreover also I gave them my Sabbaths, to be a sign between me and them, that they might know that I am the LORD who sanctifies them.
我還給他們規定了我的安息日,作為我與他們中間的記號,為承認我就是祝聖他們的上主。
13 “‘“But the house of Israel rebelled against me in the wilderness. They didn’t walk in my statutes and they rejected my ordinances, which if a man keeps, he shall live in them. They greatly profaned my Sabbaths. Then I said I would pour out my wrath on them in the wilderness, to consume them.
但是以色列家族在曠野中背棄了我,沒有奉行我的法度,輕視了我的法律,即遵行的人可賴以生存的法律,並對我的安息日大加褻瀆;那時我本想在他們身上發洩我的憤怒,在曠野中消滅他們。
14 But I worked for my name’s sake, that it should not be profaned in the sight of the nations, in whose sight I brought them out.
然而我為了我的名,沒有這樣作,免得我的名在異民前受褻瀆,因為我曾在異民眼前將他們引領出來。
15 Moreover also I swore to them in the wilderness that I would not bring them into the land which I had given them, flowing with milk and honey, which is the glory of all lands,
甚至在曠野中我也親自向他們舉手起過誓,不再領他們進入我曾賜給他們那流奶流蜜之地,即普世最肥美的地方;
16 because they rejected my ordinances, and didn’t walk in my statutes, and profaned my Sabbaths; for their heart went after their idols.
因為他們拋棄了我的法律,沒有奉行我的法度,並且褻瀆了我的安息日,因為他們的心隨從了他們的偶像;
17 Nevertheless my eye spared them, and I didn’t destroy them. I didn’t make a full end of them in the wilderness.
但是我的眼睛還憐視了他們,沒有擊殺他們,也沒有在曠也中消滅他們。
18 I said to their children in the wilderness, ‘Don’t walk in the statutes of your fathers. Don’t observe their ordinances or defile yourselves with their idols.
以後,我在曠野中向他們的後代說:你們不要追隨你們祖先的習慣,不要遵行他們的慣例,也不要為他們的偶像所玷污。
19 I am the LORD your God. Walk in my statutes, keep my ordinances, and do them.
我是上主你們的天主;你們應奉行我的法度,謹守我的法律,要一一履行;
20 Make my Sabbaths holy. They shall be a sign between me and you, that you may know that I am the LORD your God.’
要聖化我的安息日,作為我與你們之間的記號,承認我是上主,你們的天主。
21 “‘“But the children rebelled against me. They didn’t walk in my statutes, and didn’t keep my ordinances to do them, which if a man does, he shall live in them. They profaned my Sabbaths. Then I said I would pour out my wrath on them, to accomplish my anger against them in the wilderness.
然而他們的後代也背棄了我,沒有奉行我的法度,也沒有遵守我的法律,即遵行的人可賴以生存的法律,並且也褻瀆了我的安息日。我本想在他們身上發洩我的憤怒,在曠野中盡洩我的怒氣,
22 Nevertheless I withdrew my hand and worked for my name’s sake, that it should not be profaned in the sight of the nations, in whose sight I brought them out.
但是為了我的名我縮回了手,沒有那樣作,免得我的名在異民前受到褻瀆,因為我剛由他們面前將他們領出來。
23 Moreover I swore to them in the wilderness, that I would scatter them among the nations and disperse them through the countries,
並且在曠野中我也親自向他們舉手起過誓,要將他們分散在異民中,將他們放逐在各國中;
24 because they had not executed my ordinances, but had rejected my statutes, and had profaned my Sabbaths, and their eyes were after their fathers’ idols.
因為他們沒有遵行我的法律,且輕視了我的法度,褻瀆了我的安息日,他們的眼目轉向了他們的祖先的偶像。
25 Moreover also I gave them statutes that were not good, and ordinances in which they couldn’t live.
為此,我容許他們有不良的法度,和不能賴以生存的法律;
26 I polluted them in their own gifts, in that they caused all that opens the womb to pass through the fire, that I might make them desolate, to the end that they might know that I am the LORD.”’
並使他們因自己的祭獻成為不潔,讓他們將頭胎所生的,予以焚化祭祀,為使他們滅絕;如此,他們要承認我是上主。
27 “Therefore, son of man, speak to the house of Israel, and tell them, ‘The Lord GOD says: “Moreover, in this your fathers have blasphemed me, in that they have committed a trespass against me.
人子,為此你應告訴以色列家族,向他們說:吾主上主這樣說:你們的祖先,連在這事上也褻瀆了我,對我背信違約:
28 For when I had brought them into the land which I swore to give to them, then they saw every high hill and every thick tree, and they offered there their sacrifices, and there they presented the provocation of their offering. There they also made their pleasant aroma, and there they poured out their drink offerings.
當我引領他們進入曾向他舉手誓許要賜給他們的地域時,他們無論看見那一座高丘,那一棵密茂的樹木,就在那裏祭殺犧牲,在那裏獻上甘飴的馨香,並在那裏行奠酒禮。
29 Then I said to them, ‘What does the high place where you go mean?’ So its name is called Bamah to this day.”’
我曾向他們說:「高丘」算是什麼﹖你們竟往那裏去;直到今日人還叫那地方為「巴瑪。」
30 “Therefore tell the house of Israel, ‘The Lord GOD says: “Do you pollute yourselves in the way of your fathers? Do you play the prostitute after their abominations?
為此你要告訴以色列家族:吾主上主這樣說:你們仍追隨你們祖先的行徑而玷污自己,仍同他們的邪神犯姦淫;
31 When you offer your gifts, when you make your sons pass through the fire, do you pollute yourselves with all your idols to this day? Should I be inquired of by you, house of Israel? As I live, says the Lord GOD, I will not be inquired of by you!
你們仍奉獻供物,火化你們的子女,為了你們的一切偶,像使自己受玷污直到今日。以色列家族,我還能讓你們求我嗎﹖我指著我的生命起誓:──吾主上主的斷語──我決不讓你們求問。
32 “‘“That which comes into your mind will not be at all, in that you say, ‘We will be as the nations, as the families of the countries, to serve wood and stone.’
你們幻想說:我們要像異民,像各地的的人民一樣敬拜木石,你們心中所想的決不能成功!
33 As I live,” says the Lord GOD, “surely with a mighty hand, with an outstretched arm, and with wrath poured out, I will be king over you.
我指著我的生命起誓:──吾主上主的斷語──我必以強力的手,伸出的臂,暴發怒氣,統治你們。
34 I will bring you out from the peoples, and will gather you out of the countries in which you are scattered with a mighty hand, with an outstretched arm, and with wrath poured out.
我必以強力的手,伸出的臂,暴發的怒氣,把你們由萬民中領出,由你們所散居的各地聚集起來;
35 I will bring you into the wilderness of the peoples, and there I will enter into judgment with you face to face.
把你們引領到異民的曠野中,在那裏面對面地懲罰你們。
36 Just as I entered into judgment with your fathers in the wilderness of the land of Egypt, so I will enter into judgment with you,” says the Lord GOD.
我怎樣在埃及地的曠野中,懲罰了你們的祖先,也怎樣懲罰你們──吾主上主的斷語──
37 “I will cause you to pass under the rod, and I will bring you into the bond of the covenant.
我要使你們在我的杖下經過,引你們受盟約的束縛。
38 I will purge out from among you the rebels and those who disobey me. I will bring them out of the land where they live, but they shall not enter into the land of Israel. Then you will know that I am the LORD.”
我要從你們中分別出那些反叛和背棄我的人,我也要將他們由流徙之地領出,但是他們卻不得進入以色列地域;如此你們必承認我是上主。
39 “‘As for you, house of Israel, the Lord GOD says: “Go, everyone serve his idols, and hereafter also, if you will not listen to me; but you shall no more profane my holy name with your gifts and with your idols.
你們以色列家族,吾主上主這樣說:你們每人去崇拜自己的偶像罷! 可是你們終於要聽從我,不再以你們的祭獻和偶像來褻瀆我的聖名,
40 For in my holy mountain, in the mountain of the height of Israel,” says the Lord GOD, “there all the house of Israel, all of them, shall serve me in the land. There I will accept them, and there I will require your offerings and the first fruits of your offerings, with all your holy things.
因為在我的聖山上,在以色列的高山上──吾主上主的斷語──凡住在本地的以色列家族,都要在那裏事奉我。我要在那裏悅納你們,在那裏等待你們的祭品,和你們一切聖物中最優美的祭物。
41 I will accept you as a pleasant aroma when I bring you out from the peoples and gather you out of the countries in which you have been scattered. I will be sanctified in you in the sight of the nations.
當我把你們由異民中領出來,由你們所散居的各地聚集起來時,我要悅納你們,好像甘飴的馨香;如此,藉著你們,我在異民眼前顯為神聖。
42 You will know that I am the LORD when I bring you into the land of Israel, into the country which I swore to give to your fathers.
當我引領你們進入以色列地域時,即我舉手起誓要賜給你們祖先的那地方時,你們必承認我是上主。
43 There you will remember your ways, and all your deeds in which you have polluted yourselves. Then you will loathe yourselves in your own sight for all your evils that you have committed.
在那裏你們記起你們的行為,及所有玷污自己的行事,你們自己對所作的一切醜惡,也必感到厭惡。
44 You will know that I am the LORD, when I have dealt with you for my name’s sake, not according to your evil ways, nor according to your corrupt doings, you house of Israel,” says the Lord GOD.’”
以色列家族,為了我的名,我沒有照你們的惡行和敗壞的行為對待你們:如此,你們該承認我是上主──吾主上主的斷語。』
45 The LORD’s word came to me, saying,
上主的話傳給我說:「
46 “Son of man, set your face toward the south, and preach toward the south, and prophesy against the forest of the field in the south.
人子,你轉面向南,向南方發言,講預言攻斥乃革布地方的樹林,
47 Tell the forest of the south, ‘Hear the LORD’s word: The Lord GOD says, “Behold, I will kindle a fire in you, and it will devour every green tree in you, and every dry tree. The burning flame will not be quenched, and all faces from the south to the north will be burned by it.
向乃革布的樹林說:你聽上主的話罷! 吾主上主這樣說:看,我要在你那裏點火,燒盡你那裏所有的綠樹和枯木;燃起的火燄決不熄滅,必由南方到北方燒盡一切。
48 All flesh will see that I, the LORD, have kindled it. It will not be quenched.”’”
凡有血肉的人都看到這火是我上主點燃的,決不能撲滅。」
49 Then I said, “Ah Lord GOD! They say of me, ‘Isn’t he a speaker of parables?’”
我遂喊說:「哎,吾主上主啊! 他們評論我說:這人只會說寓言! 」