< 1 Samuel 20 >
1 David fled from Naioth in Ramah, and came and said to Jonathan, “What have I done? What is my iniquity? What is my sin before your father, that he seeks my life?”
達味由辣瑪納逃走,去見約納堂說:「我作了什麼,有什麼過錯,哪裏得了你父親,他竟要害我的性命﹖」
2 He said to him, “Far from it; you will not die. Behold, my father does nothing either great or small, but that he discloses it to me. Why would my father hide this thing from me? It is not so.”
約納堂回答他說:「決沒有這回事,你決死不了。看,我父親無論作什麼大事小事,沒有不告訴我的;為什麼我父親偏要對我隱瞞這事呢﹖決不會的! 」
3 David swore moreover, and said, “Your father knows well that I have found favour in your eyes; and he says, ‘Don’t let Jonathan know this, lest he be grieved;’ but truly as the LORD lives, and as your soul lives, there is but a step between me and death.”
達味卻對他說:「你父親明知我在你眼裏得寵,所以他想:不要要約納堂知道這事,免得他悲傷。總之,我指著永生的上主敢在你面前發誓:我與死之間只差一步! 」
4 Then Jonathan said to David, “Whatever your soul desires, I will even do it for you.”
約納堂對達味說:「你願意我為你作什麼﹖」
5 David said to Jonathan, “Behold, tomorrow is the new moon, and I should not fail to dine with the king; but let me go, that I may hide myself in the field to the third day at evening.
達味回答約納堂說:「看,明天是月朔,我原該和君王同席吃飯,但你讓我走,藏在田野間,直到第三丌晚上。
6 If your father misses me at all, then say, ‘David earnestly asked leave of me that he might run to Bethlehem, his city; for it is the yearly sacrifice there for all the family.’
如果你父親發覺我不在,你應說:達味懇求我,讓他逃回白冷本城,因為在那裏全族舉行年祭。
7 If he says, ‘It is well,’ your servant shall have peace; but if he is angry, then know that evil is determined by him.
他若說:好! 你的僕人就平安無事;他若勃然大怒,你就該知道:他已決意行惡。
8 Therefore deal kindly with your servant, for you have brought your servant into a covenant of the LORD with you; but if there is iniquity in me, kill me yourself, for why should you bring me to your father?”
望你仁慈對待你僕人! 因你使你因上主的名與你訂了盟約;假若我有罪惡,你可殺我,為何偏要將我交給你父親呢﹖」
9 Jonathan said, “Far be it from you; for if I should at all know that evil were determined by my father to come on you, then wouldn’t I tell you that?”
約納堂答說:「千萬別這樣想! 如果我確實知道,我父親決意要加害你,豈有不告訴你的嗎﹖」
10 Then David said to Jonathan, “Who will tell me if your father answers you roughly?”
達味就問約納堂說:「若你父親嚴厲答覆你,誰來通知我﹖」
11 Jonathan said to David, “Come! Let’s go out into the field.” They both went out into the field.
約納堂對達味說:「來,我們往田間去」。二人就往田間去了。
12 Jonathan said to David, “By the LORD, the God of Israel, when I have sounded out my father about this time tomorrow, or the third day, behold, if there is good towards David, won’t I then send to you and disclose it to you?
約納堂對達味說:「上主,以色列的天主作證:明天或天這時候,我探得了我父親的意思,對達味有或否,我必派人來告訴你。
13 The LORD do so to Jonathan and more also, should it please my father to do you evil, if I don’t disclose it to you and send you away, that you may go in peace. May the LORD be with you as he has been with my father.
倘若我父親願意加害你,我若不通知你,不放你走,使你平安離去,願上主這樣這樣加倍罰我約納堂! 願上主與你同在,有如曾與我父親同在一樣!
14 You shall not only show me the loving kindness of the LORD while I still live, that I not die;
若我那時尚在人世,願你對我表示上主的仁慈;設若我死了,
15 but you shall also not cut off your kindness from my house forever, no, not when the LORD has cut off every one of the enemies of David from the surface of the earth.”
願你不要由我家永遠撤消你的仁慈! 連當上主由地面上一一剷除達味的敵人時;
16 So Jonathan made a covenant with David’s house, saying, “The LORD will require it at the hand of David’s enemies.”
若約納堂的名字被達味家族消滅了,願上主藉達味的仇人的手追究此案! 」
17 Jonathan caused David to swear again, for the love that he had to him; for he loved him as he loved his own soul.
約納堂由於愛達味,再向他起了誓,因為他愛達味如愛自己的性命。
18 Then Jonathan said to him, “Tomorrow is the new moon, and you will be missed, because your seat will be empty.
約納堂又對他說:「明日是月朔,因為占座位空著,人必注意你不在,
19 When you have stayed three days, go down quickly and come to the place where you hid yourself when this started, and remain by the stone Ezel.
到第三天,人必更注意你不在;那麼,你要到你曾出事那日藏身的地方去,坐在那石堆旁邊。
20 I will shoot three arrows on its side, as though I shot at a mark.
到第三天,我要向石堆射箭,仿佛射靶。
21 Behold, I will send the boy, saying, ‘Go, find the arrows!’ If I tell the boy, ‘Behold, the arrows are on this side of you. Take them;’ then come, for there is peace to you and no danger, as the LORD lives.
看,我必打發一童僕去找箭,假如我我對童說:看,箭在你後面,拾回來吧! 你就可以出來,我指著永生的上主起誓:你必平安無事。
22 But if I say this to the boy, ‘Behold, the arrows are beyond you,’ then go your way, for the LORD has sent you away.
倘若我對童僕自己說:看,箭在你前面。你就走吧! 因為上主打發你走。
23 Concerning the matter which you and I have spoken of, behold, the LORD is between you and me forever.”
至於我和你現今所說的這話,有上主在我和你中間,永遠作證」。
24 So David hid himself in the field. When the new moon had come, the king sat himself down to eat food.
於是達味就去藏在田野間;到了月朔,君王入席吃飯。
25 The king sat on his seat, as at other times, even on the seat by the wall; and Jonathan stood up, and Abner sat by Saul’s side, but David’s place was empty.
君王照例靠著牆坐在自己的位上,約納堂坐在他對面,阿貝乃爾坐在撒烏耳旁邊,達味的地方空著。
26 Nevertheless Saul didn’t say anything that day, for he thought, “Something has happened to him. He is not clean. Surely he is not clean.”
撒烏耳那天沒有說什麼,因為他想事情出於偶然,或許他染了不潔,還沒有自潔。
27 On the next day after the new moon, the second day, David’s place was empty. Saul said to Jonathan his son, “Why didn’t the son of Jesse come to eat, either yesterday, or today?”
日,即初二日,達味的座位仍空著,撒烏耳就對兒子約納堂說:「為什麼葉瑟的兒子昨日沒有來赴宴,今日又沒有來﹖」
28 Jonathan answered Saul, “David earnestly asked permission of me to go to Bethlehem.
約納堂答覆撒烏耳說:「達味懇求我許他往白冷去。
29 He said, ‘Please let me go, for our family has a sacrifice in the city. My brother has commanded me to be there. Now, if I have found favour in your eyes, please let me go away and see my brothers.’ Therefore he has not come to the king’s table.”
他說:求你讓我去,因為在城裏我們要舉行族祭,我的兄弟定要我去;所以,假若我在你眼中獲寵,求你讓我去,容我得見我的兄弟;為此,他沒有來赴君王的筳席」。
30 Then Saul’s anger burnt against Jonathan, and he said to him, “You son of a perverse rebellious woman, don’t I know that you have chosen the son of Jesse to your own shame, and to the shame of your mother’s nakedness?
撒烏耳對約納堂勃然大怒,對他說:「娼婦的兒子! 豈能我不知道你同葉瑟的兒子一夥,甚至羞辱你自己,又我羞辱你母親的私處嗎﹖
31 For as long as the son of Jesse lives on the earth, you will not be established, nor will your kingdom. Therefore now send and bring him to me, for he shall surely die!”
你要知道,葉瑟的兒子活在世上一天,你連你的王位都不得穩當! 如今你差人去,把他給我抓來,因為他是該死的人」。
32 Jonathan answered Saul his father, and said to him, “Why should he be put to death? What has he done?”
約納堂回答他父親撒烏耳說:「為什麼他該死﹖他作了什麼事﹖」
33 Saul cast his spear at him to strike him. By this Jonathan knew that his father was determined to put David to death.
撒烏耳就舉起槍來要刺死他,約納堂便明白他父親已決意要殺達味。
34 So Jonathan arose from the table in fierce anger, and ate no food the second day of the month; for he was grieved for David, because his father had treated him shamefully.
約納堂就起來,氣憤憤地離開了筳席;初二那天,也沒有吃飯,因為他為達味擔憂,又因為他父親辱罵了自己。
35 In the morning, Jonathan went out into the field at the time appointed with David, and a little boy with him.
次日清晨,約納堂按照他與達味的約會,往田間去了;有個童僕跟隨著他。
36 He said to his boy, “Run, find now the arrows which I shoot.” As the boy ran, he shot an arrow beyond him.
他對那童僕說:「跑去,找所放的箭! 」童僕往前跑時,他又向前放了一箭。
37 When the boy had come to the place of the arrow which Jonathan had shot, Jonathan cried after the boy, and said, “Isn’t the arrow beyond you?”
當僮僕來到約納堂所射到的地方,約納堂就在僮後面喊說:「箭不是在你前面嗎﹖」
38 Jonathan cried after the boy, “Go fast! Hurry! Don’t delay!” Jonathan’s boy gathered up the arrows, and came to his master.
約納堂又在僮僕後面喊說:「趕快跑去,不要站住! 」約納堂的僮僕就拾了箭,給主人拿來。
39 But the boy didn’t know anything. Only Jonathan and David knew the matter.
那僮僕卻不知道是意思,只有約納堂和達味知道。
40 Jonathan gave his weapons to his boy, and said to him, “Go, carry them to the city.”
然後約納堂把自己的武器交給他的僕僮,向他說:「帶回城去吧! 」
41 As soon as the boy was gone, David arose out of the south, and fell on his face to the ground, and bowed himself three times. They kissed one another and wept with one another, and David wept the most.
僮僕走後,達味就為不堆旁起來,俯伏在地,拜了三拜;以後他們彼此相吻,二人相抱對泣,達味哭得更甚。
42 Jonathan said to David, “Go in peace, because we have both sworn in the LORD’s name, saying, ‘The LORD is between me and you, and between my offspring and your offspring, forever.’” He arose and departed; and Jonathan went into the city.
最後,約納堂對達味說:「你平安去吧! 照我們兩人以上主的名所起的誓:願上主永遠在我和你之間,在我的後代與你的後代之間! 」 達味就動身走了,約納堂也回到城裏﹖